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We report on exploratory Chandra observations of five galactic nuclei that were found to be X-ray bright during the ROSAT all-sky survey (with L_X > 10^43 erg s^-1) but subsequently exhibited a dramatic decline in X-ray luminosity. Very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Vaughan , R. Edelson , R. S. Warwick

We have conducted multi-epoch synthesis imaging of 2 and 3 millimeter (mm) continuum emission and near infrared K band 2.2 um imaging of a flare event in January 2003 that occurred on the young stellar object GMR-A which is suggested to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. S. Furuya , H. Shinnaga , K. Nakanishi , M. Momose , M. Saito

We observed the nearby, low-density globular cluster M71 (NGC 6838) with the Chandra X-ray Observatory to study its faint X-ray populations. Five X-ray sources were found inside the cluster core radius, including the known eclipsing binary…

Recent XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of the high mass X-ray binary LS 5039 / RX J1826.2-1450 caught the source in a faint X-ray state. In contrast with previous RXTE observations, we fail to detect any evidence of iron line emission.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Martocchia , C. Motch , I. Negueruela

We have modeled the rotational modulation of X-ray emission from T Tauri stars assuming that they have isothermal, magnetically confined coronae. By extrapolating surface magnetograms we find that T Tauri coronae are compact and clumpy,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Gregory , M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati

We report the discovery of variable radio emission associated with the T Tauri star, V830 Tau, which was recently shown to host a hot Jupiter companion. Very Large Array observations at a frequency of 6 GHz reveal a detection on 01 May 2011…

We use the ROSAT public data archive to study the X-ray emission of a sample of supposedly single A0-F6 spectral type stars from the Bright Star Catalogue. We detected X-ray emission from 19 A and 33 F-type stars. However, our results are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Panzera , G. Tagliaferri , L. Pasinetti , E. Antonello

We report detections of X-rays from HH 80 and HH 81 with the ACIS instrument on the Chandra X-ray Observatory. These are among the most luminous HH sources in the optical and they are now the most luminous known in X-rays. These X-rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven H. Pravdo , Yohko Tsuboi , Yoshitomo Maeda

There are three low-mass X-ray binaries (4U 0614+091, 2S 0918-549, and 4U 1543-624) for which broad line emission near 0.7 keV was previously reported. A recent high-resolution observation of 4U 0614+091 with the Chandra/LETGS found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adrienne M. Juett , Dimitrios Psaltis , Deepto Chakrabarty

We report the discovery of X-ray emission from NGC 7027, a prototypical object for the study of the formation and evolution of planetary nebulae (PNs). Observations with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) aboard the Chandra X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Joel H. Kastner , Saeqa D. Vrtilek , Noam Soker

We used archival data from the \emph{Chandra X-ray Observatory} (\emph{Chandra}) and the \emph{Hubble Space Telescope}, to identify 334 candidate X-ray binary (XRB) systems and their potential optical counterparts in the interacting galaxy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Jared R. Rice , Blagoy Rangelov , Andrea Prestwich , Rupali Chandar , Luis Bichon , Clint Boldt

We detect near-infrared H2 emission in DG Tau using the Infrared Camera and Spectrograph (IRCS) on the 8.2-m SUBARU telescope. The spectra obtained along the jet axis show that the centroidal position of the 1-0 S(1) emission is offset by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Takami , A. Chrysostomou , T. P. Ray , C. Davis , W. R. F. Dent , J. Bailey , M. Tamura , H. Terada

XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of the transient 7.8 s pulsar XTE J1829-098 are used to characterize its pulse shape and spectrum, and to facilitate a search for an optical or infrared counterpart. In outburst, the absorbed, hard X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf

Direct imagery and long-slit, spatially resolved echellograms of the high excitation planetary nebula NGC 1501 allowed us to study in detail the expansion velocity field, the physical conditions (electron temperature, electron density,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Sabbadin , Stefano Benetti , Enrico Cappellaro , Massimo Turatto

PDS 70 is a $\sim$5 Myr old star with a gas and dust disc in which several proto-planets have been discovered. We present the first UV detection of the system along with X-ray observations taken with the \textit{Neil Gehrels Swift…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Simon Joyce , John Pye , Jonathan Nichols , Kim Page , Richard Alexander , Manuel Gudel , Yanina Metodieva

We report on the results of a systematic study of X-ray flares from low-mass young stellar objects, using Chandra observations of the main region of the Rho Oph. From 195 X-ray sources, including class I-III sources and some young brown…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Imanishi , H. Nakajima , M. Tsujimoto , K. Koyama , Y. Tsuboi

Despite the 30-year history of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) studies, issues like the majority of their physical natures (i.e., neutron stars, stellar-mass black holes, or intermediate black holes) as well as the accretion mechanisms…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-15 Chen-Hsun Ma , Kwan-Lok Li , You-Hua Chu , Albert K. H. Kong

Context. The prototypical low-mass young stellar object, T Tauri, is a well-studied multiple system with at least three components. Aims. We aim to explore the T Tau system with the highest spatial resolution, study the time evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 Gergely Csépány , Mario van den Ancker , Péter Ábrahám , Wolfgang Brandner , Felix Hormuth

We report the results of the first X-ray observation of the luminous and helium-rich O-type subdwarf BD+37 442, carried out with the XMM-Newton satellite in August 2011. X-ray emission is detected with a flux of about 3x10^(-14) erg/cm2/s…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 N. La Palombara , S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo , P. Esposito

The central star of the Helix Nebula is a hot white dwarf with unexpected hard X-ray emission. With an effective temperature of ~100,000 K, the star is a powerful source of H-ionizing radiation; the atmosphere of a stellar or planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert A. Gruendl , You-Hua Chu , Ian J. O'Dwyer , Martin A. Guerrero
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