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A review of recent observations of the kinematics of six objects that represent the broad range of phenomena called planetary nebulae (PNe) is presented. It is demonstrated that Hubble-type outflows are predominant, consequently it is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Meaburn

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of galactic winds in dwarf, gas-rich galaxies. The galaxy is moving through the ICM of a small galaxy group at v=200 km/s. The ram pressure removes the galactic gas at large radii, but does not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Marcolini , Fabrizio Brighenti , Annibale D'Ercole

Mechanical feedback from massive stars, primarily from supernovae, can dominate ISM structuring and phase balance, thereby profoundly affecting galactic evolutionary processes. Our understanding of mechanical feedback is based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. S. Oey

Either by collimating a fast stellar wind or by driving a jet via accretion in the central system, dusty torii or stable disks may be crucial ingredients for the shaping of PNe. We study the dust distribution in the very young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Verhoelst , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. Verhoeff , C. Dijkstra , H. van Winckel , J. W. Pel , R. F. Peletier

PSR B0540-69 is the Crab twin in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Age, energetic and overall behaviour of the two pulsars are very similar. The same is true for the general appearance of their pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe). Analysis of Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. De Luca , R. P. Mignani , P. A. Caraveo , G. F. Bignami

Adaptive optics observations in the infrared (VLT/NACO, Kervella et al. 2014) and visible (VLT/SPHERE, Kervella et al. 2015) domains revealed that the nearby AGB star L2 Pup (d=64 pc) is surrounded by a dust disk seen almost edge-on.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-14 P. Kervella , M. Montargès , E. Lagadec

We present a study of the structure and kinematics of the triple-shell planetary nebula NGC 7662 based on long-slit echelle spectroscopic observations and HST archival narrow-band images. The structure of NGC 7662 main nebula consists of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin A. Guerrero , Elizabeth G. Jaxon , You-Hua Chu

We report the discovery of an extended halo (40' in diameter) around the planetary nebula NGC7293 (the Helix Nebula) observed in 12micron band from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer all-sky survey. The mid-infrared halo has an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yong Zhang , Chih-Hao Hsia , Sun Kwok

Recently published Spitzer observations of the classical Cepheid archetype delta Cephei revealed an extended dusty nebula surrounding this star and its hot companion. The infrared emission resembles a bow shock aligned with the direction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. D. Matthews , M. Marengo , N. R. Evans , G. Bono

It is observationally as well as theoretically well established that the winds of hot, massive OB-stars are highly structured on a broad range of spatial scales. This paper first discusses consequences of the small-scale structures…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-16 J. O. Sundqvist , S. P. Owocki

The propagation speed of a circumstellar pattern revealed in the plane of the sky is often assumed to represent the expansion speed of the wind matter ejected from a post-main-sequence star at the center. We point out that the often-adopted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Hyosun Kim

A significant step forward in the understanding of Planetary Nebula (PN) formation can be achieved by exploring the connection of PN with stellar evolution. In particular, the initial mass of the star plays a crucial role, as it determines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Villaver

We present the first detailed spatio-kinematical analysis and modelling of the Southern planetary nebula SuWt 2. This object presents a problem for current theories of planetary nebula formation and evolution, as it is not known to contain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-18 D. Jones , M. Lloyd , D. L. Mitchell , D. L. Pollacco , T. J. O'Brien , N. M. H. Vaytet

We present a series of ground-based photometry and spectroscopy of the superluminous Type IIn supernova (SN) ASASSN-15ua, which shows evidence for strong interaction with pre-existing dense circumstellar material (CSM). Our observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-22 Danielle Dickinson , Nathan Smith , Jennifer E. Andrews , Peter Milne , Charles D. Kilpatrick , Dan Milisavljevic

This paper reports the results of the numerical study of the formation of aspherical Planetary Nebulae through the Generalised Interacting Winds Model, taking into account the effects caused by the evolving central star and fast wind. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Garrelt Mellema

In order to search for further observational evidence of cloud-cloud collisions in one of the promising candidates, L1188, we carried out observations of multiple molecular lines toward the intersection region of the two nearly orthogonal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-18 Y. Gong , X. D. Tang , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , R. Q. Mao , Y. Wang , M. -Y. Lee , W. S. Zhu , Y. Lin , S. B. Zhang , X. P. Chen , W. J. Yang

We present an optical spectrum of the energetic Type Ib supernova (SN) 2012au obtained at an unprecedented epoch of 6.2 years after explosion. Forbidden transition emission lines of oxygen and sulfur are detected with expansion velocities…

As the presumed remnant of SN1181, 3C 58 houses one of the youngest known neutron stars in the Galaxy. The properties of this young pulsar and its associated wind nebula differ considerably from those of the Crab, and may well offer a more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Slane

The young supernova remnant SNR 0540-69.3 in the Large Magellanic Cloud offers a detailed view of an energetic pulsar-wind nebula interacting with the surrounding ejecta. We present infrared observations of the central region of SNR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-22 J. Larsson , C. Tegkelidis , C. Fransson , P. Lundqvist , J. Sollerman , J. Spyromilio

We present high resolution HST imaging of the nebula associated with the galactic LBV candidate HD 168625, together with ISO imaging and AAT echelle spectroscopy. The overall nebular morphology is elliptical with the major axis at PA ~ 120…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pasquali , A. Nota , L. J. Smith , S. Akiyama , M. Messineo , M. Clampin
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