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Related papers: The Evolution of the M-sigma Relation

200 papers

We assess evolution in the black hole mass - stellar velocity dispersion relationship (M-sigma relationship) for quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 for the redshift range 0.1 < z < 1.2. We estimate the black hole mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sarah Salviander , Gregory A. Shields

We test the evolution of the correlation between black hole mass and bulge velocity dispersion (M$_{\rm BH}-\sigma$), using a carefully selected sample of 14 Seyfert 1 galaxies at $z=0.36\pm0.01$. We measure velocity dispersion from stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jong-Hak Woo , Tommaso Treu , Matthew A. Malkan , Roger D. Blandford

We measure the evolution of the correlation between black hole mass and host spheroid velocity dispersion over the last 6 billion years, by studying three carefully selected samples of active galaxies at z=0.57, z=0.36 and z<0.1. For all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -H. Woo , T. Treu , M. A. Malkan , R. Blandford

In this paper, we explore the establishment and evolution of the empirical correlation between black hole mass and velocity dispersion with redshift. We track the growth and accretion history of massive black holes starting from high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marta Volonteri , Priyamvada Natarajan

We examine the possibility that the observed relation between black-hole mass and host-galaxy stellar velocity dispersion (the M-sigma relation) is biased by an observational selection effect, the difficulty of detecting a black hole whose…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kayhan Gultekin , Scott Tremaine , Abraham Loeb , Douglas O. Richstone

The origin of the mass scaling relation between supermassive black holes (SMBHs, $M_{\rm BH}$) and galaxies ($M_*$) remains a key open question. Rather than invoking AGN feedback, a non-causal mechanism has been proposed in which multiple…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-10 Takumi S. Tanaka , John D. Silverman , Kazuhiro Shimasaku , Knud Jahnke , Junyao Li , Makoto Ando

There is an intimate link between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass (M) and the stellar velocity dispersion (sigma) of the host bulge. This has a fundamental impact on our understanding of galaxy and SMBH formation and evolution. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-05 D. Batcheldor

We argue that the velocity dispersions and masses of galactic bulges and spheroids are byproducts of the feedback that regulates rapid black hole growth in protogalaxies. We suggest that the feedback energy liberated by accretion must pass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mitchell C. Begelman , Biman B. Nath

We study the observational constraints on the cosmic evolution of the relationships between the massive black hole (MBH) mass (M_bh) and the stellar mass (M^*_sph; or velocity dispersion \sigma) of the host galaxy/spheroid. Assuming that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Xiaoxia Zhang , Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu

Observations of nearby galaxies reveal a strong correlation between the mass of the central dark object M and the velocity dispersion sigma of the host galaxy, of the form log(M/M_sun) = a + b*log(sigma/sigma_0); however, published…

We examine the relation between stellar mass and central stellar velocity dispersion-the M-sigma relation-for massive quiescent galaxies at z<0.7. We measure the local relation from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the intermediate redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 H. Jabran Zahid , Margaret Geller , Daniel Fabricant , Ho Seong Hwang

The observed relation between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass (M) and bulge stellar velocity dispersion (Sigma) is described by log(M) = alpha + beta*log(Sigma/200 km/s). As this relation has important implications for models of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Batcheldor

We study the evolution of the observed correlation between central stellar velocity dispersion $\sigma_\mathrm{e}$ and stellar mass $M_*$ of massive ($M_*\gtrsim 3\times 10^{10}\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$) early-type galaxies (ETGs) out to redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-12 Carlo Cannarozzo , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Carlo Nipoti

We examine whether active galaxies obey the same relation between black hole mass and stellar velocity dispersion as inactive systems, using the largest published sample of velocity dispersions for active nuclei to date. The combination of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jenny E. Greene , Luis C. Ho

We present results on the evolution of the intrinsic scatter of black hole masses considering different implementations of a model in which black holes only grow via mergers. We demonstrate how merger driven growth affects the correlations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Hirschmann , S. Khochfar , A. Burkert , T. Naab , S. Genel , R. Somerville

We explore the growth of super-massive black holes and host galaxy bulges in the galaxy population using the Millennium Run LCDM simulation coupled with a model of galaxy formation. We find that, if galaxy mergers are the primary drivers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Darren J Croton

Velocity dispersion ($\sigma$) is a key driver for galaxy structure and evolution. We here present a comprehensive semi-empirical approach to compute $\sigma$ via detailed Jeans modelling assuming both a constant and scale-dependent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Christopher Marsden , Francesco Shankar , Mariangela Bernardi , Ravi Sheth , Hao Fu , Andrea Lapi

We utilize the local velocity dispersion function (VDF) of spheroids, together with their inferred age--distributions, to predict the VDF at higher redshifts (0<z<6), under the assumption that (i) most of the stars in each nearby spheroid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Francesco Shankar , Mariangela Bernardi , Zoltan Haiman

We report on recently derived improved versions of the relations between supermassive black hole mass (M_BH) and host-galaxy bulge velocity dispersion (sigma) and luminosity (L) (the M-sigma and M-L relations), based on ~50 M_BH…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-22 Kayhan Gultekin

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) has long been invoked to explain the correlation between black hole mass and stellar velocity dispersion (M-$\sigma$) discovered in low redshift galaxies. We describe the time evolution of AGN in…

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