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Related papers: The high-velocity clouds and the Magellanic Clouds

200 papers

A head-tail high-velocity cloud (HVC) is a neutral hydrogen halo cloud that appears to be interacting with the diffuse halo medium as evident by its compressed head trailed by a relatively diffuse tail. This paper presents a sample of 116…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 M. E. Putman , D. R. Saul , E. Mets

High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) have recently attracted renewed attention as being long lived, massive dark matter dominated clouds of primordial composition distributed throughout the Local Group. In this picture the HVCs would contain a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin A. Zwaan

Searching the HI Parkes All-Sky Survey (HIPASS) and its northern extension, we detected a population of very compact high-velocity clouds (HVCs) with similar velocities in the Galactic standard-of-rest frame which appear to be arranged in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Westmeier , B. S. Koribalski

We present deep Halpha spectroscopy towards several high-velocity clouds (HVCs) which vary in structure from compact (CHVCs) to the Magellanic Stream. The clouds range from being bright (~640 mR) to having upper limits on the order of 30 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. E. Putman , J. Bland-Hawthorn , S. Veilleux , B. K. Gibson , K. C. Freeman , P. R. Maloney

We report the discovery of molecular hydrogen absorption in a Galactic high-velocity cloud (HVC) in the direction of the Large Magellanic Cloud. For the same HVC we derive an iron abundance which is half of the solar value. Thus, all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Richter , K. S. de Boer , H. Widmann , N. Kappelmann , W. Gringel , M. Grewing , J. Barnstedt

Using proper motion measurements from Gaia DR2, we probe the origin of 26 previously known hypervelocity stars (HVSs) around the Milky Way. We find that a significant fraction of these stars have a high probability of originating close to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Denis Erkal , Douglas Boubert , Alessia Gualandris , N. Wyn Evans , Fabio Antonini

High-velocity clouds (HVCs) are composed of neutral hydrogen (HI) moving at velocities that deviate from the general rotational motion of the Milky Way. Currently, the origins of the HVCs remain poorly known due to the difficulty in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-15 Xiao-Lan Liu , Jin-Long Xu , Peng Jiang , Ming Zhu , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Naiping Yu , Ye Xu , Xin Guan , Jun-Jie Wang

The halo of our Galaxy is populated with a significant number of high-velocity clouds (HVCs) moving with a speed up to $500$ km/s. It is suggested that these HVCs might contain a non-negligible fraction of the missing baryons. The main aim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-03 Noraiz Tahir , Martin Lopez Corredoira , Francesco De Paolis

Intermediate and high velocity HI clouds rain onto the plane of our Galaxy. They are observed at heights of between 500 and 1500 pc, falling onto the Galactic plane at velocities from 50 to 140 km s$^{-1}$. To explain the origin of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Rodriguez-Gonzalez , A. C. Raga , J. Canto

A solution is presented for the past motions of the Magellanic Clouds, the Milky Way galaxy, and M31, fitted to the measured velocities of the Clouds and M31, under some simplifying assumptions. The galaxies are modeled as isolated bodies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-31 P. J. E. Peebles

The high-velocity clouds of atomic hydrogen, discovered about 35 years ago, have velocities inconsistent with simple Galactic rotation models that generally fit the stars and gas in the Milky Way disk. Their origins and role in Galactic…

New 21cm observations with the Green Bank Telescope show that a significant fraction of the HI in the inner Galaxy's halo 1 kpc from the midplane exists in the form of discrete clouds. Some look very much like a Spitzer ``standard'' diffuse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix J. Lockman

Recent observational and theoretical studies on the three-dimensional (3D) space motions of the Large and the Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively) have strongly suggested that the latest proper motion measurements of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki

Utilizing astrometric parameters sourced from \textit{Gaia} Data Release 3 and radial velocities obtained from various spectroscopic surveys, we identify 519 high-velocity stars (HiVels) with a total velocity in the Galactocentric restframe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-05 Jiwei Liao , Cuihua Du , Mingji Deng , Dashuang Ye , Hefan Li , Yang Huang , Jianrong Shi , Jun Ma

Tantalizing evidence has been presented supporting the suggestion that a large population of extragalactic gas clouds permeates the Local Group, a population which has been associated with the Galactic High-Velocity Clouds (HVCs). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brad K. Gibson , Mark L. Giroux , John T. Stocke , J. Michael Shull

We study the interaction of galactic wind with hot halo gas using hydrodynamical simulations. We find that the outcome of this interaction depends crucially on the wind injection density and velocity. Various phases of the extraplanar media…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mahavir Sharma , Biman B. Nath , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Yuri Shchekinov

Spiral galaxies are surrounded by a widely distributed hot coronal gas and seem to be fed by infalling clouds of neutral hydrogen gas with low metallicity and high velocities. We numerically study plasma waves produced by the collisions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-03-08 Petr Jelinek , Gerhard Hensler

We report that neutral hydrogen (HI) gas clouds, resembling High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) observed in the Milky Way (MW), appear in MW-sized disk galaxies formed in high-resolution Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) cosmological simulations which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim W. Connors , Daisuke Kawata , Jeremy Bailin , Jason Tumlinson , Brad K. Gibson

The high- and intermediate-velocity interstellar clouds (HVCs/IVCs) are tracers of energetic processes in and around the Milky Way. Clouds with near-solar metallicity about one kpc above the disk trace the circulation of material between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 B. P. Wakker , D. G. York , R. Wilhelm , J. C. Barentine , P. Richter , T. C. Beers , Z. Ivezic , J. C. Howk

Potential condensed clouds of gas in the Galactic halo are examined in the context of the recent models of cooling, fragmenting clouds building up the baryonic mass of the Galaxy. 582 high-velocity clouds (HVCs) are defined as the potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. E. Putman