English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark energy and the generalized second law

200 papers

In this paper we have considered the holographic dark energy and studied it's cosmology and thermodynamics. We have analysed the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in a flat universe consists of interacting dark energy and dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-03 Praseetha P. , Titus K. Mathew

Here we are trying to find the conditions for the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) assuming the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon in both cases when the FRW universe is filled with interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics of a physical system comprising of newly proposed dark energy model called Ricci Gauss-Bonnet and cold dark matter enveloped by apparent horizon and event horizon in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-12 Ayesha Iqbal , Abdul Jawad

In this paper, we study the thermodynamics and statistics of the galaxies clustering affected by the dynamical dark energy. We consider two important dark energy models based on time dependent equation of state to evaluate the gravitational…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-27 Behnam Pourhassan , Sudhaker Upadhyay

Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. R. Setare , S. Shafei

The generalized second law of thermodynamics for a system containing a black hole dynamical horizon is proposed in a covariant way. Its validity is also tested in case of adiabatically collapsing thick light shells.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Song He , Hongbao Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) in the DGP brane world when universe is filled with interacting two fluid system: one in the form of cold dark matter and other is holographic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-11 Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider a universe filled by a modified generalized Chaplygin gas together with a pressureless dark matter component. We get a thermodynamical interpretation for the modified generalized Chaplygin gas confined to the apparent horizon of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-18 H. Ebadi , H. Moradpour

We revisit the conjecture of a generalized second law of thermodynamics which states that the combined entropy of matter and horizons must grow. In an expanding universe a generalized second law restricts the equation of state. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Joerg Jaeckel

We present a conjugate analysis of two different dark energy models investigating both their agreement with recent data and their thermodynamical properties. The successful match with the data allows to both constrain the model parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Antonio Troisi

In this letter, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon in the holographic dark energy model. The universe is chosen to be homogeneous and isotropic and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-04 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of gravitational thermodynamics in a non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting new agegraphic dark energy with cold dark matter. The boundary of the universe is assumed to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki

Adopting the thin-layer improved brick-wall method, we investigate the thermodynamics of a black hole embedded in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We calculate the temperature and the entropy at every apparent horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 Khireddine Nouicer

We clarify thermodynamics of the Chaplygin gas by introducing the integrability condition. All thermal quantities are derived as functions of either volume or temperature. Importantly, we find a new general equation of state, describing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-12 Yun Soo Myung

We show that for an RSII braneworld filled with interacting viscous dark energy and dark matter, one can always rewrite the Friedmann equation in the form of the first law of thermodynamics, $dE=T_hdS_h+WdV$, at apparent horizon. In…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. R. Setare , A. Sheykhi

A comparative study of a set of parametric dark energy models is performed by studying the evolution of dark energy both in the past and future epochs. In addition, the age of the universe and time till the distant future $(a=1000)$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-02 Samantha Rath

In this paper, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics of the universe in the DGP brane world.The boundary of the universe is assumed to be enclosed by the dynamical apparent horizon or the event horizon.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-15 Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty , M. Ansari

Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating by dark energy, so it is important to investigate the thermodynamical properties of it. The Undulant Universe is a model with equation of state $\omega(a)=-\cos(b\ln a)$ for dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-18 Tian Lan , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

We have considered the flat FRW model of the universe which is filled with only dark energy. The general descriptions of first and second laws of thermodynamics are investigated on the apparent horizon and event horizon of the universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Samarpita Bhattacharya , Ujjal Debnath

The accretion of a phantom fluid with non-zero chemical potential by black holes is discussed with basis on the Generalized Second Law of thermodynamics. For phantom fluids with positive temperature and negative chemical potential we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , S. H. Pereira , J. E. Horvath , Daniel C. Guariento