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Related papers: Distance determinations using type II supernovae a…

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We present the Democratic Samples of Supernovae (DSS), a compilation of 775 low-redshift Type Ia and II supernovae (SNe Ia & II), of which 137 SN Ia distances are derived via the newly developed snapshot distance method. Using the objects…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Benjamin E. Stahl , Thomas de Jaeger , Supranta S. Boruah , WeiKang Zheng , Alexei V. Filippenko , Michael J. Hudson

We present a study of 28 Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) in the context of the ejecta mass and photospheric velocity. We combine photometry and spectroscopy to infer ejecta masses via the formalism of radiation diffusion equations.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-10 Réka Könyves-Tóth , József Vinkó

The Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model establishes the correlation between redshifts and distances. It has a metric expansion of space. As a result, the wavelength of photons propagating through the expanding space is stretched,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Seokcheon Lee

We estimate systematic errors due to K-corrections in standard photometric analyses of high redshift Type Ia supernovae. Errors due to K-correction occur when the spectral template model underlying the lightcurve fitter poorly represents…

Over the past decade, supernovae have emerged as some of the most powerful tools for measuring extragalactic distances. A well developed physical understanding of type II supernovae allow them to be used to measure distances independent of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-16 Saul Perlmutter , Brian P. Schmidt

We re-examine the contentious question of constraints on anisotropic expansion from Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) in the light of a novel determination of peculiar velocities, which are crucial to test isotropy with supernovae out to distances…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 W. Rahman , R. Trotta , S. S. Boruah , M. J. Hudson , D. A. van Dyk

Evolutionary effects with redshift of core collapse supernovae and their application to cosmology have been studied based on an extensive grid of stellar models between 13 and 25 Mo, and their light curves after the explosion. With…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Höflich , O. Straniero , M. Limongi , I. Dominguez , A. Chieffi

I review the use of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) for cosmological distance determinations. Low-redshift SNe Ia (z <~ 0.1) demonstrate that the Hubble expansion is linear, that H_0 = 65 +/- 2 (statistical) km/s/Mpc, and that the properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Filippenko

We present the first multi-epoch spectropolarimetry of a type II plateau supernova (SN II-P), with optical observations of SN 1999em on days 7, 40, 49, 159, and 163 after discovery. These data are used to probe the geometry of the…

Synthetic polarization and flux spectra are presented for aspherical, electron scattering-dominated photospheres of Type II supernovae (SN II) in general and the specific case of SN 1993J using a Monte Carlo scheme. The observed luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Hoeflich , J. C. Wheeler , D. C. Hines , S. R. Trammell

Although Type Ia supernova cosmology has now reached a mature state, it is important to develop as many independent methods as possible to understand the true nature of dark energy. Recent studies have shown that Type II supernovae (SNe II)…

We present a comprehensive analysis of the early spectra of type II and type IIb supernovae (SNe) to explore their diversity and distinguishable characteristics. Using 866 publicly available spectra from 393 SNe, 407 from type IIb SNe (SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 Maider González-Bañuelos , Claudia P. Gutiérrez , Lluís Galbany , Santiago González-Gaitán

The velocities of Ic-BL supernovae can be determined using two techniques (spline fitting and template fitting), sometimes resulting in different velocities for the same event. This work compares and contrasts both methods, identifying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-20 Gabriel Finneran , Antonio Martin-Carrillo

The advantages of a near-infrared variant of the Barnes-Evans method for estimating distances to Cepheid variables are described and quantified. A surface brightness-color relation for $K$ photometry and the $(V-K)_0$ color index is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. L. Welch

We describe a procedure for accurately determining luminosity distances to Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) without knowledge of redshift. This procedure, which may be used as an extension of any of the various distance determination methods…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian J. Barris , John L. Tonry

In this paper, we propose a new light-curve model for Type-IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) with an approximation of medium recombination. Recombination of hydrogen that takes place in the envelope is believed highly affect the light curves of SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-30 Hong-Xuan Jiang , Xue-Wen Liu

A critical challenge for the integration of the optoelectronics is that photodetectors have relatively poor sensitivities at the nanometer scale. It is generally believed that a large electrodes spacing in photodetectors is required to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Yufei Cao , Kaiming Cai , Pingan Hu , Lixia Zhao , Tengfei Yan , Xinhui Zhang , Xiaoguang Wu , Kaiyou Wang , Houzhi Zheng

The Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) Method for distance determinations of elliptical galaxies is been modeled in order to investigate the effect of the Point Spread Function (PSF). We developed a method to simulate observations of SBF…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-23 D. Gouliermis , W. Brandner , D. Butler , S. Hippler

We investigate strongly gravitationally lensed type II supernovae (LSNe II) for time-delay cosmography incorporating microlensing effects, which expands on previous microlensing studies of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). We use the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 J. Bayer , S. Huber , C. Vogl , S. H. Suyu , S. Taubenberger , D. Sluse , J. H. H. Chan , W. E. Kerzendorf
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