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Related papers: Spherical Collapse Model And Dark Energy(I)

200 papers

We analyze the physical properties and energy balance of density enhancements in two SPH simulations of the formation, evolution, and collapse of giant molecular clouds. In the simulations, no feedback is included, so all motions are due…

We present strong evidence for dynamical dark energy that challenges the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Several dark energy scenarios are explored, including $\omega_0\omega_a$CDM, logarithmic, exponential, JBP, and BA parameterizations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 Himanshu Chaudhary , Salvatore Capozziello , Subhrat Praharaj , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We explore local consequences of a non-zero cosmological constant on astrophysical structures. We find that the effects are not only sensitive to the density of the configurations but also to the geometry. For non-homogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Marek Nowakowski , Andres Balaguera-Antolinez

The abundance of the most massive objects in the Universe at different epochs is a very sensitive probe of the cosmic background evolution and of the growth history of density perturbations, and could provide a powerful tool to distinguish…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-22 Marco Baldi

[Abridged] High-resolution N-body simulations have recently shown that the structural properties of highly nonlinear cosmic structures, as e.g. their average concentration at a given mass, could be significantly modified in the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Marco Baldi , Paolo Salucci

Interacting dark energy models have been suggested as alternatives to the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. We focus on a phenomenologically interesting class of dark scattering models that is characterised by pure momentum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Maria Tsedrik , Chiara Moretti , Pedro Carrilho , Federico Rizzo , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We investigate the effects of a coupled Dark Energy (cDE) scalar field on the alignment between satellites and matter distributions in galaxy clusters. Using high-resolution N-body simulations for LCDM and cDE cosmological models, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Marco Baldi , Jounghun Lee , Andrea V. Maccio

We present new constraints on the evolution of dark energy from an analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background, supernova and X-ray galaxy cluster data. Our analysis employs a minimum of priors and exploits the complementary nature of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Rapetti , Steven W. Allen , Jochen Weller

We explore the fate of the universe given the possibility that the density associated with `dark energy' may decay slowly with time. Decaying dark energy is modeled by a homogeneous scalar field which couples minimally to gravity and whose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , A. A. Starobinsky

Different models of the cosmic substratum which pretend to describe the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe like the $\Lambda$CDM model or a Chaplygin gas, can be seen as special realizations of a holographic dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Winfried Zimdahl

The latest Planck results reconfirm the existence of a slight but chronic tension between the best-fit Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and low-redshift observables: power seems to be consistently lacking in the late universe across a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Martin Kunz , Savvas Nesseris , Ignacy Sawicki

Clusters are potentially powerful tools for cosmology provided their observed properties such as the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) or X-ray signals can be translated into physical quantities like mass and temperature. Scaling relations are the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 N. Aghanim , A. C. da Silva , N. J. Nunes

The standard \LambdaCDM cosmological model implies that all celestial bodies are embedded in a perfectly uniform dark energy background, represented by Einstein's cosmological constant, and experience its repulsive antigravity action. Can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. D. Chernin , I. D. Karachentsev , O. G. Nasonova , P. Teerikorpi , M. J. Valtonen , V. P. Dolgachev , L. M. Domozhilova , G. G. Byrd

We investigate the clustering of dark energy within matter overdensities and voids. In particular, we derive an analytical expression for the dark energy density perturbations, which is valid both in the linear, quasi-linear and fully…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw , Joseph Silk

We examine the possibility of "soft cosmology", namely small deviations from the usual framework due to the effective appearance of soft-matter properties in the Universe sectors. One effect of such a case would be the dark energy to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study the general evolution of spherical over-densities for thawing class of dark energy models. We model dark energy with scalar fields having canonical as well as non-canonical kinetic energy. For non-canonical case, we consider models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 N. Chandrachani Devi , Anjan A Sen

We study physics of clusters of galaxies embedded in the cosmic dark energy background. Under the assumption that dark energy is described by the cosmological constant, we show that the dynamical effects of dark energy are strong in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-08 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. D. Chernin

We present a new model for the formation of spherically symmetric clusters in an expanding Universe. Both the Universe and the collapsing cluster are governed by the same pressure less fluid equations for which a uniform initial density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Dabrowski , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby , C. Doran

In this paper we investigate, using high resolution N-body simulations, the density profiles and the morphologies of galaxy clusters in seven models of structure formation. We show that these properties of clusters are closely related to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. P. Jing , H. J. Mo , G. Boerner , L. Z. Fang

We investigate a spherical overdensity model for the non-clustering dark energy (DE) with the constant equation of state, w in a flat universe. In this case, the exact solution for the evolution of the scale factor is obtained for general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Seokcheon Lee , Kin-Wang Ng