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Although the planetary nebula NGC 6781 appears to possess an elliptical morphology, its kinematic and emission characteristics are in many ways unusual, and it is possible that it may represent a bipolar source oriented close to the line of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 J. P. Phillips , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero

(Abridged) Planetary nebulae (PNe) around Wolf-Rayet [WR] central stars ([WR]PNe) constitute a particular photoionized nebula class that represents about 10% of the PNe with classified central stars. We analyse deep high-resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Jorge García-Rojas , Miriam Peña , Christophe Morisset , Adal Mesa-Delgado , Maria Teresa Ruiz

We present observations of newly discovered 24 micron circumstellar structures detected with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) around three evolved stars in the Cygnus-X star forming region. One of the objects, BD+43 3710,…

We present the results of initial spectrographic followup with the Very Large Telescope (UT3, Melipal) for $K_s \ge 14$ Galactic plane CIV emission-line candidates in the near-infrared (NIR). These 7 faint stars all display prominent HeI…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Graham C. Kanarek , Michael M. Shara , Jacqueline K. Faherty , David Zurek , Anthony F. J. Moffat

We have selected galaxies with very high levels of H$\alpha$ emission (EQW(H$\alpha$)$>$700 \AA.) in their central regions from the final data release of the MaNGA survey . Our study focuses on 14 very well-resolved nearby galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-10 Guinevere Kauffmann , Iker Millán-Irigoyen , Paul Crowther , Claudia Maraston

The Galactic B[e] supergiant MWC 137 is surrounded by a large-scale optical nebula. To shed light on the physical conditions and kinematics of the nebula, we analyze the optical forbidden emission lines [NII] 6548,6583 and [SII] 6716,6731…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Michaela Kraus , Tiina Liimets , Alexei Moiseev , Julieta P. Sanchez Arias , Dieter H. Nickeler , Lydia S. Cidale , David Jones

Near infrared spectroscopy and photometry of the Wolf-Rayet Star WR 143 (HD 195177) were obtained in the $JHK$ photometric bands. High resolution spectra observed in the J and H bands exhibit narrow 1.083-micron He I line and the H I Pa…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Watson P. Varricatt , Nagarhalli M. Ashok

We present the images of a \textit{Hubble Space Telescope} (\textit{HST}/WFC3) snapshot program of angularly compact Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe), acquired with the aim of studying their size, evolutionary status, and morphology. PNe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 Letizia Stanghellini , Richard A. Shaw , Eva Villaver

We report new results from our effort to identify obscured Wolf-Rayet stars in the Galaxy. Candidates were selected by their near-infrared (2MASS) and mid-infrared (Spitzer/GLIMPSE) color excesses, which are consistent with free-free…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-09 Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Pat W. Morris

We report the discovery of a handful of optical hydrogen-poor knots in the central part of an extended infrared nebula centred on the [WO1] star WR 72, obtained by spectroscopic and imaging observations with the Southern African Large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , G. Graefener , N. Langer

We present radio observations of the unique, recently formed, planetary nebula (PN) associated with a very long-period OH/IR variable star V1018 Sco that is unequivocally still in its asymptoticgiant branch phase. Two regions within the…

Context. A significant number of the Wolf-Rayet stars seem to be binary or multiple systems, but the nature of many of them is still unknown. Dedicated monitoring of WR stars favours the discovery of new systems. Aims. We explore the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Collado , R. Gamen , R. H. Barbá

We have undertaken a near-IR spectral survey of stars associated with compact nebulae recently revealed by the Spitzer and WISE imaging surveys. These circumstellar nebulae, produced by massive evolved stars, display a variety of symmetries…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-13 G. S. Stringfellow , V. V. Gvaramadze , Y. Beletsky , A. Y. Kniazev

Massive Wolf-Rayet stars are recognized today to be in a very common, but short, evolutionary phase of massive stars. While our understanding of Wolf-Rayet stars has increased dramatically over the past decades, it remains unclear whether…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Tomer Shenar , Wolf-Rainer Hamann , Helge Todt

While NGC 1514 is an elliptical, but complex, planetary nebula at optical wavelengths, it was discovered to have a pair of infrared-bright, axisymmetric rings contained within its faint outer shell during the course of the WISE all-sky…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-25 Michael E. Ressler , Alba Aller , David Jones , Ryan M. Lau , Luis F. Miranda , Karen Willacy

We present the first detailed spatio-kinematical analysis and modelling of the planetary nebula Shapley 1 (Sp 1), which is known to contain a close-binary central star system. Close-binary central stars have been identified as a likely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Jones , D. L. Mitchell , M. Lloyd , D. Pollacco , T. J. O'Brien , J. Meaburn , N. M. H. Vaytet

We present images and slitless spectra which were obtained in HST surveys of Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in both the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. These new data on 59 PNe (54 in the LMC and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Shaw , Letizia Stanghellini , Eva Villaver , Max Mutchler

VIVA HI observations of the Virgo spiral galaxy NGC 4501 are presented. The HI disk is sharply truncated to the southwest, well within the stellar disk. A region of low surface-density gas, which is more extended than the main HI disk, is…

We report on low resolution (R~3000) spectropolarimetry of the A0 supergiant star HD 92207. This star is well-known for significant spectral variability. The source was observed on seven different nights spanning approximately 3 months in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R Ignace , S Hubrig , M Scholler

The motion of planetary nebulae (PNe) through the interstellar medium (ISM) is thought to lead to a variety of observational consequences, including the formation of bright rims; deformation and fragmentation of the shells; and a shift of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-09-11 G. Ramos-Larios , J. P. Phillips