English
Related papers

Related papers: dEs and the dI Fundamental Plane

200 papers

We analyse the stellar structure of a sample of dwarf ellipticals (dE) inhabiting various environments within the Virgo cluster. Integral-field observations with a high spectral resolution allow us to robustly determine their low velocity…

The morphological types of 5840 galaxies were classified by a visual inspection of color images using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7) to produce a morphology catalog of a representative sample of local galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 H. B. Ann , Mira Seo , D. K. Ha

We measure the apparent shapes for a sample of 62 blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs), and compare them with the apparent shapes for a sample of 80 dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs). The BCDs are flatter, on average, than the dEs, but the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Eon-Chang Sung , Cheongho Han , Barbara , S. Ryden , Mun-Suk Chun , Ho-Il Kim

It is shown that bright cluster dwarf ellipticals follow a relation between metallicity and apparent flattening. Rounder dwarfs tend to be more metal-rich. The evidence is based on colour as well as spectroscopic line-strength data from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio D. Barazza , Bruno Binggeli

We present photometric properties of 183 member galaxies in the Abell 426 cluster using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging and spectroscopic observation. Detailed morphology based on visual classification followed by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Sheeraz A. Khanday , Kanak Saha , Nasser Iqbal , Suraj Dhiwar , Isha Pahwa

We present optical VLT spectroscopy of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies (or dEs) comparable in mass to NGC 205, and belonging to the Fornax cluster and to nearby groups of galaxies. Using ULySS and STECKMAP, we derive radial profiles of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mina Koleva , Sven De Rijcke , Philippe Prugniel , Werner W. Zeilinger , Dolf Michielsen

Dwarf galaxies, as the most numerous type of galaxy, offer the potential to study galaxy formation and evolution in detail in the nearby Universe. Although they seem to be simple systems at first view, they remain poorly understood. In an…

We have employed FORS1/2+VLT to acquire deep B and R CCD images of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies in the direction of the Virgo cluster. For each dwarf we measure the R-band surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) magnitude \bar{m}_R and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Jerjen , Bruno Binggeli , Fabio D. Barazza

We study the [OII] profiles of emission line galaxies (ELGs) from the Early Data Release of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). To this end, we decompose and classify the shape of [OII] profiles with the first two eigenspectra…

The survey description and near-infrared properties for 92 galaxies are presented for the Extended Disc Galaxy Exploration Science (EDGES) Survey, along with an investigation into the properties of the stellar halos of these galaxies. EDGES…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-24 Shawn M. Staudaher , Daniel A. Dale , Liese Van Zee

We present spatially resolved kinematics and global stellar populations and mass-to-light ratios for a sample of 39 dwarf early-type (dE) galaxies in the Virgo cluster studied as part of the SMAKCED stellar absorption-line spectroscopy and…

We have obtained deep B and R-band CCD photometry for 5 dE galaxies that were previously identified on Schmidt films covering the Cen A group region. From a Fourier analysis of the R-band CCD images we determined the surface brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Helmut Jerjen , Ken C. Freeman , Bruno Binggeli

We analyze the dark matter (DM) halos of a sample of dwarf Ellitpicals (dE) and discuss cosmological and evolutionary implications. Using orbit modeling we recover their density slopes and, for the first time, the halo flattening. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-19 Mathias Lipka , Jens Thomas , Roberto Saglia , Ralf Bender , Maximilian Fabricius , Christian Partmann

The Surface Brightness Fluctuation method has been shown to be a powerful distance indicator for dwarf elliptical galaxies to very low surface brightness levels. It is applicable to stellar systems that are out of reach for classical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Helmut Jerjen

A colour analysis of a carefully selected sample of over 200 Virgo cluster dEs and 8 giant ellipticals (Es) in the SDSS yields the following results: a) the nucleated dEs (dENs) follow a tight colour-magnitude relation (CMR) which does not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Lisker , Eva K. Grebel , Bruno Binggeli

In this work we use structural properties of Milky Way's outer halo ($R_G > 25\,\mathrm{kpc}$) satellites (dwarf spheroidal galaxies, ultra-faint dwarf galaxies and globular clusters) derived from deep, wide-field and homogeneous data, to…

Deep CCD photometry and positions for a new sample of $\simeq 250$ dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies in the Coma cluster core are analyzed. A significant color gradient is detected in their projected radial distribution, given by $\Delta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeff Secker

An all-sky list of 88 nearby dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies with distances D < 10 Mpc is considered. Most of the objects have recently been found by Karachentseva & Karachentsev based on POSSII/ESO-SERC survey. A hundred more dSph…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. D. Karachentsev , V. E. Karachentseva , M. E. Sharina

We present the structural parameters of $\sim910$ dwarf elliptical-like galaxies in the local universe ($z\lesssim0.01$) derived from the $r-$band images of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We examine the dependence of structural…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-07 Mira Seo , Hong Bae Ann

Dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs) are the dominant population in galaxy clusters and serve as ideal probes for studying the environmental impact on galactic evolution. A substantial fraction of dEs are known to harbor central nuclei, which…