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Related papers: The cooling function of HD molecule revisited

200 papers

It has been shown that HD molecules can form efficiently in metal-free gas collapsing into massive protogalactic halos at high redshift. The resulting radiative cooling by HD can lower the gas temperature to that of the cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jemma Wolcott-Green , Zoltán Haiman

Next-generation gravitational wave observatories are expected to use cryogenically cooled, pendulum-suspended 200 kg test mass mirrors from a crystalline material such as crystalline silicon. During operation of the observatories, these…

The first generation of protogalaxies likely formed out of primordial gas via H2-cooling in cosmological minihalos with virial temperatures of a few 1000K. However, their abundance is likely to have been severely limited by feedback…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Peng Oh , Zoltan Haiman

We present detailed calculations at the basis of our recent proposal for simultaneous cooling the rotational, vibrational and external molecular degrees of freedom. In this method, the molecular rovibronic states are coupled by an intense…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-10 Markus Kowalewski , Giovanna Morigi , Pepijn W. H. Pinkse , Regina de Vivie-Riedle

HD dominates the cooling of primordial clouds with enhanced ionization, e.g. shock-heated clouds in structure formation or supernova remnants, relic HII regions of Pop III stars, and clouds with cosmic-ray (CR) irradiation. There, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Daisuke Nakauchi , Kohei Inayoshi , Kazuyuki Omukai

Context. Multitransition CO observations of galaxy centers have revealed that significant fractions of the dense circumnuclear gas have high kinetic temperatures, which are hard to explain by pure photon excitation, but may be caused by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. V. Kazandjian , R. Meijerink , I. Pelupessy , F. P. Israel , M. Spaans

We present a theoretical calculation of the influence of ultraviolet radiative pumping on the excitation of the rotational levels of the ground vibrational state for HD molecules under conditions of the cold diffuse interstellar medium…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-26 V. V. Klimenko , A. V. Ivanchik

We report quantum-mechanical close-coupling calculations for rotational state resolved cross sections for p-H2+HD collisions. The low temperature limit of p-H2+HD is investigated, which is of significant astrophysical interest in regard to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster

We present an 11 arcsec resolution map of the central two parsecs of the Galaxy in the CO J =7->6 rotational transition. The CO emission shows rotation about Sgr A*, but also evidence for non-circular turbulent motion and a clumpy…

We present new computations of the equilibrium and non-equilibrium cooling efficiencies and ionization states for low-density radiatively cooling gas containing cosmic abundances of the elements H, He, C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, and Fe. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Orly Gnat , Amiel Sternberg

We have taken K-band spectra covering 7 cooling flow clusters. The spectra show many of the 1-0S transitions of molecular Hydrogen, as well as some of the higher vibrational transitions, and some lines of ionized Hydrogen. The line ratios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Jaffe , M. N. Bremer , P. P. van der Werf

The molecular anion C$_2^-$ has been of interest in the last few years as a candidate for laser cooling due to its electronic structure and favourable branching ratios to the ground electronic and vibrational state. Molecular hydrogen has…

Motivated by recent observations with Herschel/PACS, and the availability of new rate coefficients for the collisional excitation of CO (Yang et al. 2010), the excitation of warm astrophysical CO is revisited with the use of numerical and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 David A. Neufeld

We present an analysis of archival ISO observations of pure-rotational lines of H2 in three pointings in the central 3 parsecs of the Galaxy: toward the Southwest region and Northeast region of the Galactic center Circumnuclear Disk, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 E. A. C. Mills , A. Togi , M. Kaufman

Galactic winds are crucial to the cosmic cycle of matter, transporting material out of the dense regions of galaxies. Observations show the coexistence of different temperature phases in such winds, which is not easy to explain. We present…

This work follows Lykins et al. discussion of classic plasma cooling function at low density and solar metallicity. Here we focus on how the cooling function changes over a wide range of density (n_H<10^12 cm^(-3)) and metallicity (Z<30Z…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-12 Ye Wang , G. J. Ferland , M. L. Lykins , R. L. Porter , P. A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams

The central regions of cool-core galaxy clusters harbour multiphase gas, with gas temperatures ranging from $10$ $\mathrm{K}$--$10^7$$\mathrm{K}$. Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) jets prevents the gas from undergoing a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-03 Rajsekhar Mohapatra , Mrinal Jetti , Prateek Sharma , Christoph Federrath

Rate coefficients for rotational transitions in H_2 induced by H_2 impact are presented. Extensive quantum mechanical coupled-channel calculations based on a recently published (H_2)_2 potential energy surface were performed. The potential…

(abridged) We use a one-dimensional hydrodynamical code to investigate the effects of preheating on gas accretion and cooling in cold dark matter halos. In the absence of radiative cooling, preheating reduces the amount of gas that can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu Lu , H. J. Mo

A close coupling quantum-mechanical calculation is performed for rotational energy transfer in a HD+HD collision at very low energy, down to the ultracold temperatures: $T \sim 10^{-8}$ K. A global six-dimensional H$_2$-H$_2$ potential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster , S. K. Adhikari