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Related papers: White Dwarf Heating and Subsequent Cooling in Dwar…

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We study the evolution of accreting oxygen-neon (ONe) white dwarfs (WDs), with a particular emphasis on the effects of the presence of the carbon-burning products $\mathrm{^{23}Na}$ and $\mathrm{^{25}Mg}$. These isotopes lead to substantial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-28 Josiah Schwab , Lars Bildsten , Eliot Quataert

An X-ray flash, expected in a very early phase of a nova outburst, was at last detected with the {\it SRG}/eROSITA in the classical nova YZ Reticuli 2020. The observed flash timescale, luminosity, and blackbody temperature substantially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-25 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

Hubble Space Telescope spectra obtained in 2010 and 2011, three and four years after the large amplitude dwarf nova outburst of V455 And, were combined with optical photometry and spectra to study the cooling of the white dwarf, its spin,…

We investigate helium accumulation on carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs), exploring a broad parameter space of initial WD masses ($0.65$--$1.0M_{\odot}$) and helium accretion rates ($10^{-10}$--$10^{-4}M_{\odot}\text{yr}^{-1}$). Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Yael Hillman , Amir Michaelis , Hagai B. Perets

White Dwarf luminosities are powerful age indicators, whose calibration should be based on reliable models. We discuss the uncertainty of some chemical and physical parameters and their influence on the age estimated by means of white dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. G. Prada Moroni , O. Straniero

We present results from ASCA observations of the binary CI Cam both in quiescence and in outburst in order to identify its central accreting object. The quiescence spectrum of CI Cam consists of soft and hard components which are separated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Manabu Ishida , Kazuyuki Morio , Yoshihiro Ueda

Recently, the power of Gaia data has revealed an enhancement of high-mass white dwarfs (WDs) on the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram, called the Q branch. This branch is located at the high-mass end of the recently identified crystallization…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-12 Sihao Cheng , Jeffrey D. Cummings , Brice Ménard

A white dwarf (WD) gains substantial angular momentum during the accretion process that grows it toward a Chandrasekhar mass. It is therefore expected to be quickly rotating when it ignites as a Type Ia supernova. The thermal and shearing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro

We present a first analysis of the g-mode oscillation spectrum for the white dwarf (WD) primary of GW Lib, a faint cataclysmic variable (CV). Stable periodicities have been observed from this WD for a number of years, but their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean M. Townsley , Phil Arras , Lars Bildsten

Observations of galactic white dwarfs with Gaia have allowed for unprecedented modeling of white dwarf cooling, resolving core crystallization and sedimentary heating from neutron rich nuclei. These cooling sequences are sensitive to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 M. E. Caplan , I. F. Freeman

Current evolutionary models imply that most Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) have P_orb<2 hours and are Dwarf Nova (DN) systems that are quiescent most of the time. Observations of nearby quiescent DN find that the UV spectrum is dominated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

Understanding the explosion mechanism of type Ia supernova is among the most challenging issues in astrophysics. Accretion of matter on a carbon-oxygen white dwarf from a companion star is one of the most important keys in this regard. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Harish Kumar , Abhinav Gupta , Siddharth Savyasachi Malu , Shashikant Gupta

We present the most complete multiwavelength coverage of any dwarf nova outburst: simultaneous optical, Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer, and Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of SS Cygni throughout a narrow asymmetric outburst. Our data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter J. Wheatley , Christopher W. Mauche , Janet A. Mattei

The unprecedented extent of coverage provided by Kepler observations recently revealed outbursts in two hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs (DAVs) that cause hours-long increases in the overall mean flux of up to 14%. We have…

(Abridged) We report on the analysis of high-speed photometry of the dwarf nova EX Dra through its outburst cycle with eclipse mapping techniques. The eclipse maps show evidence of the formation of a one-armed spiral structure in the disc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Raymundo Baptista , M. S. Catalan

A theoretical light curve is constructed for the quiescent phase of the recurrent nova U Scorpii in order to resolve the existing distance discrepancy between the outbursts (6 kpc) and the quiescences (14 kpc). Our U Sco model consists of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Taichi Kato , Katsura Matsumoto , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We present a synthetic spectral analysis of IUE archival and FUSE FUV spectra of the peculiar dwarf nova WW Ceti. During the quiescence of WW Ceti, a white dwarf with Twd=26,000K can account for the FUV flux and yields the proper distance.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Godon , L. Seward , E. M. Sion , P. Szkody

Far ultraviolet (FUV) observations are excellent probes of the inner accretion disk, disk outflows, and the mass-accumulating white dwarf in cataclysmic variables. Here we study the contrasting behavior of two canonical dwarf novae in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning , K. S. Long , J. E. Drew , C. Knigge , D. Proga , J. A. Mattei

We obtained Hubble GHRS medium resolution (G160M grating) phase-resolved spectroscopic observations of the prototype dwarf nova U Geminorum during dwarf nova quiescence, 13 days and 61 days following the end of a narrow outburst. The…

The monitoring of quiescent emission from neutron star transients with accretion outbursts long enough to significantly heat the neutron star crust has opened a new vista onto the physics of dense matter. In this paper we construct models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Edward F. Brown , Andrew Cumming
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