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Related papers: A Merger-Driven Scenario for Cosmological Disk Gal…

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We present new models for the formation of disk galaxies that improve upon previous models by following the detailed accretion and cooling of the baryonic mass, and by using realistic distributions of specific angular momentum. Under the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Frank C. van den Bosch

We analyze predictions from two independently developed galaxy formation models to study the mechanisms, environments, and characteristic times of bulge formation in a LambdaCDM cosmogony. For each model, we test different prescriptions for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Gabriella De Lucia , Fabio Fontanot , David Wilman , Pierluigi Monaco

Our numerical simulations first demonstrate that the pressure of ISM in a major merger becomes so high ($>$ $10^5$ $\rm k_{\rm B}$ K $\rm cm^{-3}$) that GMCs in the merger can collapse to form globular clusters (GCs) within a few Myr. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Bekki , Warrick J. Couch , Duncan A. Forbes , M. A. Beasley

The mass aggregation and merger histories of present-day distinct haloes selected from the cosmological Millennium Simulations I and II are mapped into stellar mass aggregation and galaxy merger histories of central galaxies by using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Vladimir Avila-Reese , Jesus Zavala , Ivan Lacerna

The correspondence between galaxy major mergers and starburst activity is well-established observationally and in simulations of low redshift galaxies. However, the evolution of the properties of interactions and of the galaxies involved…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-21 Florent Renaud , Álvaro Segovia Otero , Oscar Agertz

Extragalactic starbursts induced by gravitational interactions can now be studied from z = ~0 to ~2. The evidence that mergers of gas-rich galaxies tend to trigger galaxy-wide starbursts is strong, both statistically and in individual cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Francois Schweizer

We use a semi-analytic model of halo formation to study the dynamical history of giant field galaxies like the Milky Way. We find that in a concordance LCDM cosmology, most isolated disk galaxies have remained undisturbed for 8-10 Gyr, such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James E. Taylor , Arif Babul

We introduce a new model for the structure and evolution of the gas in galactic discs. In the model the gas is in vertical pressure and energy balance. Star formation feedback injects energy and momentum, and non-axisymmetric torques…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 Mark R. Krumholz , Blakesley Burkhart , John C. Forbes , Roland M. Crocker

We used fully cosmological, high resolution N-body + SPH simulations to follow the formation of disk galaxies with rotational velocities between 135 and 270 km/sec in a Lambda CDM universe. The simulations include gas cooling, star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Governato , B. Willman , L. Mayer , A. Brooks , G. Stinson , O. Valenzuela , J. Wadsley , T. Quinn

We present results of cosmological simulations of disk galaxies carried out with the GADGET-3 TreePM+SPH code, where star formation and stellar feedback are described using our MUlti Phase Particle Integrator (MUPPI) model. This description…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-17 Giuseppe Murante , Pierluigi Monaco , Stefano Borgani , Luca Tornatore , Klaus Dolag , David Goz

We model in simple terms the angular-momentum problems of galaxy formation in CDM cosmologies, and identify the key elements of a scenario that may solve them. The buildup of angular momentum is modeled via dynamical friction and tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ariyeh H. Maller , Avishai Dekel

The most luminous galaxies in the present Universe are found at the centers of the most massive dark matter haloes, rich galaxy clusters. In the LCDM cosmology, such massive halo cores are present at redshift z=6 with a comoving number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Liang Gao , Abraham Loeb , P. J. E. Peebles , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins

We analyse the phase-space structure of simulated thick discs that are the result of a significant merger between a disc galaxy and a satellite. Our main goal is to establish what would be the characteristic imprints of a merger origin for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

Previous models of galactic disk heating in interactions invoke restrictive assumptions not necessarily valid in modern LCDM contexts: that satellites and orbits are rigid and circular, with slow decay over many orbital times from dynamical…

We use Horizon-AGN, a hydrodynamical cosmological simulation, to explore the role of mergers in the evolution of massive (M > 10^10 MSun) galaxies around the epoch of peak cosmic star formation (1<z<4). The fraction of massive galaxies in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 S. Kaviraj , J. Devriendt , Y. Dubois , A. Slyz , C. Welker , C. Pichon , S. Peirani , D. Le Borgne

Using semi-analytic models of galaxy formation set within the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) merging hierarchy, we investigate several scenarios for the nature of the high-redshift ($z \ga 2$) Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs). We consider a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Somerville , J. R. Primack , S. M. Faber

In a Lambda CDM Universe, galaxies grow in mass both through star formation and through addition of already-formed stars in galaxy mergers. Because of this partial decoupling of these two modes of galaxy growth, I discuss each separately in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric F. Bell

We propose that synchronized triggering of star formation in gas-rich galaxies is possible during major mergers of cluster of galaxies, based on new numerical simulations of the time evolution of the physical properties of the intracluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kenji Bekki , Matt S. Owers , Warrick J. Couch

This lecture reviews the fundamental physical processes involved in star formation in galaxy interactions and mergers. Interactions and mergers often drive intense starbursts, but the link between interstellar gas physics, large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Frederic Bournaud

We use hydrodynamic simulations of minor mergers of galaxies to investigate the nature of surface brightness excesses at large radii observed in some spiral galaxies: antitruncated stellar disks. We find that this process can produce the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joshua D. Younger , T. J. Cox , Anil C. Seth , Lars Hernquist