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Related papers: The Relationship between Class I and Class II Meth…

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We report the detection with the ATCA of 6.7 GHz methanol emission towards OMC-1. The source has a size between 40'' and 90'', is located to the south-east of Ori-KL and may coincide in position with the 25 GHz masers. The source may be an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Voronkov , A. M. Sobolev , S. P. Ellingsen , A. B. Ostrovskii , A. V. Alakoz

We present the third instalment of a series of catalogues presenting 12.2-GHz methanol maser observations made towards each of the 6.7-GHz methanol masers detected in the Methanol Multibeam (MMB) Survey. The current portion of the catalogue…

We present a survey of the polarization properties of mm-wavelength methanol masers, comprising both classes, and transitions from 84.5 to 157.0 GHz. Linear polarization is found in more than half of the observed objects, and circular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Helmut Wiesemeyer , Clemens Thum , Malcolm Walmsley

Class I methanol masers are collisionally pumped and are generally correlated with outflows in star forming sites in the Galaxy. Using the VLA in its A-array configuration, we present a spectral line survey to identify methanol…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 W. Cotton , F. Yusef-Zadeh

The University of Tasmania Mt Pleasant 26-m and Ceduna 30-m radio telescopes have been used to search for 6.7-GHz class II methanol masers towards two hundred GLIMPSE sources. The target regions were selected on the basis of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. Ellingsen

We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to observe the 36.2-GHz class I methanol maser emission towards NGC253 and find that it is located at the interface between the nuclear ring and both ends of the galactic bar. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-20 Simon Ellingsen , Xi Chen , Shari Breen , Hai-Hua Qiao

We present the unambiguous discovery of six new class II methanol maser transitions, three of which are torsionally excited (vt=1). The newly discovered 6.18-GHz 17_-2 -> 18_-3 E (vt=1), 7.68-GHz 12_4 -> 13_3 A- (vt=0), 7.83-GHz 12_4 ->…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-15 S. L. Breen , A. M. Sobolev , J. F. Kaczmarek , S. P. Ellingsen , T. P. McCarthy , M. A. Voronkov

A sensitive search for 6.7--GHz methanol maser emission has been made towards 10 galaxies that have yielded detectable microwave molecular--line transitions. These include several which show OH megamaser or superluminous \water\/ maser…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. P. Ellingsen , R. P. Norris , J. B. Whiteoak , R. A. Vaile , P. M. McCulloch , M. Price

Four Class I maser sources were detected at 44, 84, and 95 GHz toward chemically rich outflows in the regions of low-mass star formation NGC 1333I4A, NGC 1333I2A, HH25, and L1157. One more maser was found at 36 GHz toward a similar outflow,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 S. V. Kalenskii , V. I. Slysh , L. E. B. Johansson , P. Bergman , S. Kurtz , P. Hofner , C. M. Walmsley

We report on the interferometric detection of 36.2 GHz Class I methanol emission with the new 27-40 GHz Ka band receivers available on the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA). The brightness temperatures of the interferometric 36 GHz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Lorant O. Sjouwerman , Ylva M. Pihlstrom , Vincent L. Fish

In this paper, we present a database of class I methanol masers. The compiled information from the available literature provides an open and fast access to the data on class I methanol maser emission, including search, analysis and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-26 Dmitry Ladeyschikov , Olga Bayandina , Andey Sobolev

We have performed a molecular line search toward the flaring 6.7-GHz masers G24.33+0.13 and G359.62-0.24 using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We present spectra of the 6.7-GHz class~II methanol and 22.2-GHz water masers toward these…

We performed a systematic 6.7 GHz Class \uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral2} methanol maser survey using the Shanghai Tianma Radio Telescope toward targets selected from the all-sky \emph{Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE)} point…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-30 Kai Yang , Xi Chen , Zhi-Qiang Shen , Xiao-Qiong Li , Jun-Zhi Wang , Dong-Rong Jiang , Juan Li , Jian Dong , Ya-Jun Wu , Hai-Hua Qiao , Zhiyuan Ren

Class I CH$_3$OH masers trace interstellar shocks. They have received little attention mostly as a consequence of their low luminosities; this situation has changed recently and Class I masers are now routinely used as signposts of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-13 S. Leurini , K. M. Menten , C. M. Walmsley

The GLIMPSE and MSX surveys have been used to examine the mid-infrared properties of a statistically complete sample of 6.7 GHz methanol masers. The GLIMPSE point sources associated with methanol masers are clearly distinguished from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. P. Ellingsen

Context: We investigated the molecular gas associated with 6.7 GHz methanol masers throughout the Galaxy using a J=1-0 transition of the CO isotopologues. Methods:Using the 13.7-meter telescope at the Purple Mountain Observatory (PMO), we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Zhiyuan Ren , Yuefang Wu , Tie Liu , Lixin Li , Di Li , Binggang Ju

Methanol masers at 6.7 GHz have been found exclusively towards high-mass star forming regions. Recently, some Class 0 protostars have been found to display conditions similar to what are found in hot cores that are associated with massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. D. Pandian , S. Leurini , K. M. Menten , A. Belloche , P. F. Goldsmith

The class II masers of methanol are associated with the early stages of formation of high-mass stars. Modelling of these dense, dusty environments has demonstrated that pumping by infrared radiation can account for the observed masers.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Cragg , A. M. Sobolev , P. D. Godfrey

Context: Methanol masers of Class I (collisionally-pumped) and Class II (radiatively-pumped) have been studied in great detail in our Galaxy in a variety of astrophysical environments such as shocks and star-forming regions and are helpful…

Maser lines from different molecular species, including water, hydroxyl, and methanol, are common observational phenomena associated with massive star forming regions. In particular, the methanol maser appears as an ideal tool to study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-04 L. Olmi , E. D. Araya , P. Hofner , S. Molinari , J. Morales Ortiz , L. Moscadelli , M. Pestalozzi