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The low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) associated with the M31 globular cluster Bo 158 is known to exhibit intensity dips on a ~2.78 hr period. This is due to obscuration of the X-ray source on the orbital period by material on the outer edge of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Barnard , S. B. Foulkes , C. A. Haswell , U. Kolb , J. P. Osborne , J. R. Murray

The M31 globular cluster X-ray binary XB158 (a.k.a. Bo 158) exhibits intensity dips on a 2.78 hr period in some observations, but not others. The short period suggests a low mass ratio, and an asymmetric, precessing disk due to additional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Barnard , M. R. Garcia , S. S. Murrray

We report the discovery of periodic intensity dips in the X-ray source XMMU J004314.1+410724, in the globular cluster Bo158 in M31. The X-ray flux was modulated by ~83% at a period of 2.78 hr (10017 s) in an XMM-Newton observation taken…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Trudolyubov , K. Borozdin , W. Priedhorsky , J. Osborne , M. Watson , K. Mason , F. Cordova

We performed a search for eclipsing and dipping sources in the archive of the EXTraS project - a systematic characterization of the temporal behaviour of XMM-Newton point sources. We discovered dips in the X-ray light curve of 3XMM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 M. Marelli , A. Tiengo , A. De Luca , D. Salvetti , L. Saronni , L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , R. Salvaterra , A. Belfiore , G. Israel , F. Haberl , D. D'Agostino

The ultra-compact Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) X1916-053, composed of a neutron star and a semi-degenerated white dwarf, exhibits periodic X-ray dips with variable width and depth. We have developed new methods to parameterize the dip to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chin-Ping Hu , Yi Chou , Yi-Ying Chung

We report the discovery of the new dipping X-ray source, XMMU J004308.6+411247, in M31, during a systematic search for periodicities in XMM-Newton archival observations. During the 2002 January 6 observation, the dips recur with a 107 min…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vanessa Mangano , Gian Luca Israel , Luigi Stella

We have analysed data from five XMM-Newton observations of XB 1254-69, one of them simultaneous with INTEGRAL, to investigate the mechanism responsible for the highly variable dips durations and depths seen from this low-mass X-ray binary.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Diaz Trigo , A. N. Parmar , L. Boirin , C. Motch , A. Talavera , S. Balman

We propose a mechanism for the superhump modulations observed in optical photometry of at least two black hole X-ray transients (SXTs). As in extreme mass-ratio cataclysmic variables (CVs), superhumps are assumed to result from the presence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Carole A. Haswell , Andrew R. King , James R. Murray , Philip A. Charles

We report the discovery of narrow X-ray absorption lines from the low-mass X-ray binary MXB1659-298 during an XMM-Newton observation in 2001 February. The 7.1 hr orbital cycle is clearly evident with narrow X-ray eclipses preceded by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Sidoli , T. Oosterbroek , A. N. Parmar , D. Lumb , C. Erd

Dipping neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs) are systems that exhibit periodic drops in their X-ray light curves. These are believed to be caused by material at the impact point of the gas stream onto the accretion disk, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 Eleonora Caruso , Elisa Costantini , Nathalie Degenaar , Maria Diaz Trigo

A new, transient ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) was recently discovered by Chandra in M31 with a luminosity at ~ 5 x 10^39 erg/s. Here we analyse a series of five subsequent XMM-Newton observations. The steady decline in X-ray luminosity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Matthew J. Middleton , Andrew D. Sutton , Timothy P. Roberts , Floyd E. Jackson , Chris Done

Results of a 2000 August 12-13 BeppoSAX observation of the 7.1 hr eclipsing, dipping, bursting, transient, low-mass X-ray binary (LMXRB) X1658-298 are presented. The spectrum outside of eclipses, dips and bursts can be modeled by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Oosterbroek , A. N. Parmar , L. Sidoli , J. J. M. in 't Zand , J. Heise

Sco X-1 is the archetypal low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) and the brightest persistent extra-solar X-ray source in the sky. It was included in the K2 Campaign 2 field and was observed continuously for 71 days with 1 minute time resolution. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-28 Pasi Hakala , Gavin Ramsay , Thomas Barclay , Phil Charles

The black hole low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) candidate IGR J17091-3624 experienced a hard-state-only outburst in 2025. In this paper, we show that IXPE detected a series of intermittent X-ray dips, spanning a total interval of ~1 day.…

We report on the evolution of the X-ray emission of the accreting neutron star (NS) low mass X-ray binary (LMXB), MXB 1659-298, during its most recent outburst in 2015-2017. We detected 60 absorption lines during the soft state (of which 21…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 G. Ponti , S. Bianchi , B. De Marco , A. Bahramian , N. Degenaar , C. O. Heinke

A significant number of X-ray binaries are now known to exhibit long-term ``superorbital'' periodicities on timescales of $\sim$ 10 - 100 days. Several physical mechanisms have been proposed that give rise to such periodicities, in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. I. Clarkson , P. A. Charles , M. J. Coe , S. Laycock

We report results from long-term (approximately 1240 days) X-ray (0.3-8.0 keV) monitoring of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5408 X-1 with the Swift/X-Ray Telescope. Here we expand on earlier work by Strohmayer (2009) who used only a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-09 Dheeraj R. Pasham , Tod E. Strohmayer

We consider the precession rates of eccentric discs in close binaries, and compare theoretical predictions with the results of numerical disc simulations and with observed superhump periods. A simple dynamical model for precession is found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James R. Murray

We present the first long-term optical and infrared study of the optical counterpart to the source RX J0812.4-3114, an X-ray pulsar with a Be type companion. During the period covered by the observations the profile of some Balmer lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Reig , I. Negueruela , D. A. H. Buckley , M. J. Coe , J. Fabregat , N. J. Haigh

The transient X-ray source CXOM31 004205.77+411330.43 exhibited several outbursts during our long-term monitoring campaign of ~monthly observations of the M31 center with Chandra. However, the decay profile appears to be unlike those…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Barnard , M. R. Garcia , S. S. Murray
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