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Related papers: Early structure in LCDM

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In this paper we examine aspects of primordial star formation in a gravitino warm dark matter universe with a cosmological constant. We compare a set of simulations using a single cosmological realization but with a wide range of warm dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

We have constructed the merging history of dark matter halos in a SCDM cosmology, by means of a the {``Merging Cell Model''} (Rodrigues & Thomas 1996). It is based on the linear theory of growth of density fluctuations, and the Top-Hat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Lanzoni , Gary A. Mamon , Bruno Guiderdoni

To demonstrate the feasibility of studying the epoch of massive galaxy cluster formation in a more systematic manner using current and future galaxy surveys, we report the discovery of a large sample of proto-cluster candidates in the 1.62…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yi-Kuan Chiang , Roderik Overzier , Karl Gebhardt

We use a high resolution $\Lambda$CDM numerical simulation to calculate the mass function of dark matter haloes down to the scale of dwarf galaxies, back to a redshift of fifteen, in a 50 $h^{-1}$Mpc volume containing 80 million particles.…

Although the Cold + Hot Dark Matter (CHDM) cosmology provides perhaps the best fit of any model to all the available data at the current epoch, CHDM produces structure at relatively low redshifts and thus could be ruled out if there were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Anatoly Klypin , Stefano Borgani , Jon Holtzman , Joel Primack

We study the formation and evolution of the dark matter halos in a LCDM model. The dynamics of 16.8 million DM particles is followed numerically in a box of 60 Mpc/h with the dynamic range of 32,000 in spatial resolution. The high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gottloeber , A. A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov

We use thirty-eight high-resolution simulations of galaxy formation between redshift 10 and 5 to study the impact of a 3 keV warm dark matter (WDM) candidate on the high-redshift Universe. We focus our attention on the stellar mass function…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-24 Boyan K. Stoychev , Keri L. Dixon , Andrea V. Macciò , Marvin Blank , Aaron A. Dutton

We present a suite of six fully cosmological, three-dimensional simulations of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with an improved primordial chemistry network to evolve the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-06 Fernando Becerra , Federico Marinacci , Volker Bromm , Lars E. Hernquist

JWST has revealed an overabundance of apparent (`Coma'-like) cluster progenitors at $z>5$ that is $\sim$ two (300) times in excess of, and in $2.3\sigma$ ($4\sigma$) tension with, the number density of such objects at present day and…

We constrain the initial stage of the reionization process around progenitors of galaxies, such as the extent of the initial HII region before its fusion with the UV background and the duration of its propagation. We use a set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Jonathan Chardin , Dominique Aubert , Pierre Ocvirk

We investigated the evolution of the physical properties of the brightest galaxies in clusters and their protohalos from $z = 4$ to $z = 0$. Galaxy clusters and groups are identified using a halo-based group finder applied to the COSMOS2020…

We developed a three-dimensional 2-level hierarchical cosmological code with a realistic and robust treatment of multi-species non-equilibrium ionization and radiative cooling processes, and use it to investigate primordial star forming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu Zhang , Michael L. Norman , Peter Anninos , Tom Abel

Using one of the largest volumes of the hydrodynamical cosmological simulation suit Magneticum, we study the evolution of protoclusters identified at redshift = 4, with properties similar to SPT2349-56. We identify 42 protoclusters in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Rhea-Silvia Remus , Klaus Dolag , Helmut Dannerbauer

We perform dry merger simulations to investigate the role of dry mergers in the size growth of early-type galaxies in high density environments. We replace the virialized dark matter haloes obtained by a large cosmological $N$-body…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-25 Taira Oogi , Asao Habe , Tomoaki Ishiyama

Galaxies can form in a sufficiently deep gravitational potential so that efficient gas cooling occurs. We estimate that such potential is provided by a halo of mass $M \gtsim M_{c} \approx 7.0 \times 10^{12} ~ (\Delta_{c}(z)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-07 Hung-Yu Jian , Chia-Hung Chien , Tzihong Chiueh

To constrain the nature of the very first stars, we investigate the collapse and fragmentation of primordial, metal-free gas clouds. We explore the physics of primordial star formation by means of three-dimensional simulations of the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Volker Bromm , Paolo S. Coppi , Richard B. Larson

Using semi-analytic approach, we present an estimate of the properties of the largest virialized dark halos in the present universe for three different scenarios of structure formation: SCDM, LCDM and OCDM models. The resulting virial mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Zhou , Tong-Jie Zhang , Li Chen , Xiang-Tao He , Yu-Mei Huang

We investigate the internal structure of cold dark matter halos using high resolution N-body simulations. As the mass and force resolution are increased, halo density profiles become steeper, asymptoting to a slope of $\sim -4/3$ in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Moore , Sebastiano Ghigna , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Tom Quinn , Joachim Stadel

We study the evolution of the stellar and dark matter components in a galaxy cluster of $10^{15} \, \rm{M_{\odot}}$ from $z=3$ to the present epoch using the high-resolution collisionless simulations of Ruszkowski & Springel (2009). At…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Simon D. M. White , Thorsten Naab , Mateusz Ruszkowski , Volker Springel

Recent simulations of the formation of the first luminous objects in the universe predict isolated very massive stars to form in dark matter halos with virial temperatures large enough to allow significant amounts of molecular hydrogen to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John H. Wise , Tom Abel