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We study the primordial density perturbations and non-Gaussianities generated from the combined effects of an inhomogeneous end of inflation and curvaton decay in hybrid inflation. This dual role is played by a single isocurvature field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David Wands

We suppose that a vector field perturbation causes part of the primordial curvature perturbation. The non-Gaussianity parameter fNL is then, in general, statistically anisotropic. We calculate its form and magnitude in the curvaton scenario…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-02 Mindaugas Karciauskas , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , David H. Lyth

We study the effects of perturbative reheating on the evolution of the curvature perturbation \zeta, in two-field inflation models. We use numerical methods to explore the sensitivity of f_NL, n_s and r to the reheating process, and present…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-20 Godfrey Leung , Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Christian T. Byrnes , Edmund J. Copeland

We investigate non-Gaussianity in the modulated reheating scenario where fluctuations of the decay rate of the inflaton generate adiabatic perturbations, paying particular attention to the non-linearity parameters $f_{\rm NL}, \tau_{\rm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We review some theoretical and statistical aspects of the origin of the large-scale structure in the Universe, in view of the two most widely known and accepted scenarios: the inflaton and the curvaton scenarios. Among the theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Yeinzon Rodriguez

We investigate density perturbations sourced by a curvaton with a generic energy potential. The key feature of a curvaton potential which deviates from a quadratic is that the curvaton experiences a non-uniform onset of its oscillation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

In the curvaton scenario, the curvature perturbation is generated after inflation at the curvaton decay, which may have a prominent non-Gaussian effect. For a model with a non-trivial kinetic term, an enhanced curvature perturbation on a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-22 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

We study non-Gaussianity of density perturbations generated by an axionic curvaton, focusing on the case that the curvaton sits near the hilltop of the potential during inflation. Such hilltop curvatons can generate a red-tilted density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-15 Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

The physics of primordial black holes can be affected by the non-Gaussian statistics of the density fluctuations that generate them. Therefore, it is important to have good theoretical control of the higher-order correlation functions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato

We show in this paper that it is possible to attain very high, {\it including observable}, values for the level of non-gaussianity f_{NL} associated with the bispectrum B_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, in a subclass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-02 Heiner R. S. Cogollo , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

If the entire post-inflationary patch is large compared to our Hubble volume even a small level of non-Gaussianity can cause statistics of the primordial curvature field in our Hubble volume to be biased by mode-coupling. We explicitly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 Marilena LoVerde

We discuss how primordial non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation helps to constrain models of the early universe. Observations are consistent with Gaussian initial conditions, compatible with the predictions of the simplest models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-26 Christian T. Byrnes

Curvatons are light (compared to the Hubble scale during inflation) spectator fields during inflation that potentially contribute to adiabatic curvature perturbations post-inflation. They can alter CMB observables such as the spectral index…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-26 Jackie Lodman , Qianshu Lu , Lisa Randall

The primordial curvature perturbation \zeta may be generated by some curvaton field \sigma, which is negligible during inflation and has more or less negligible interactions until it decays. In the current scenario, the curvaton starts to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the statistical descriptors for some cosmological inflationary models that allow us to get large levels of non-gaussianity and violations of statistical isotropy. Basically, we study two different class of models: a model that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-05 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

By assuming the field seeding the curvature perturbations $ \zeta $ is a dynamically arising condensate, we are able to derive the relation $ f_{NL} ^2 \simeq 10^8 H / M_c $ between the non-Gaussianity parameter $ f_{NL} $ and the ratio of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-25 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio

Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

We study density perturbations, including their non-Gaussianity, in models in which the decay rate of the curvaton depends on another light scalar field, denoted the modulaton. Although this model shares some similarities with the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 David Langlois , Tomo Takahashi

We present simple expressions for the relativistic first and second order fractional density perturbations for FL cosmologies with dust, in four different gauges: the Poisson, uniform curvature, total matter and synchronous gauges. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-20 Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

The general expression for the second order large scale curvature perturbation in the form of a functional over a background solution is derived. The explicit expressions was obtained for two special forms of the inflationary potential. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 N. A. Koshelev