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Related papers: Local Starbursts in a Cosmological Context

200 papers

In this review I will describe a number of recent advances in extragalactic astronomy. First of all I will describe our current best estimates of the star formation history of the Universe. Then I will describe measurements of local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil Trentham

We have performed an extensive hydrodynamical parameter study of starburst-driven galactic winds, motivated by the latest observation data on the best-studied starburst galaxy M82. We study how the wind dynamics, morphology and X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Strickland , I. R. Stevens

Using semi-analytic models of galaxy formation, we investigate the properties of $z\sim3$ galaxies and compare them with the observed population of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs). In addition to the usual quiescent mode of star formation, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Joel R. Primack , Rachel S. Somerville , S. M Faber , Risa H. Wechsler

An unresolved question in galaxy evolution is whether the star formation histories of low mass systems are preferentially dominated by starbursts or modes that are more quiescent and continuous. Here, we quantify the prevalence of global…

Post-starburst (or "E+A") galaxies trace the fastest and most dramatic processes in galaxy evolution. Recent work studying the evolution of galaxies through this phase have revealed insights on how galaxies undergo structural and stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 K. Decker French

Observations of distant galaxies suggest that the physics of galaxy formation at high redshifts differs significantly from later times. In contrast to large, steady disk galaxies like the Milky Way, high-redshift galaxies are often…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-18 Guochao Sun , Claude-André Faucher-Giguère , Jonathan Stern

We present the results of a high resolution UV 2-D spectroscopic survey of star forming galaxies observed with HST-STIS. Our main aim was to map the Lyman alpha profiles to learn about the gas kinematics and its relation with the escape of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Mas-Hesse , D. Kunth , G. Tenorio-Tagle , C. Leitherer , R. J. Terlevich , E. Terlevich

We present a new tool for the photometric estimate of stellar masses in distant galaxies. The observed SEDs are fitted by combining single stellar populations, with different SFRs and amounts of dust extinction. This approach gives us the…

The high-redshift (z>2) galaxies discovered over the last few years with the Lyman-break technique represent, in number density, a major fraction of the galaxies known in the Local Universe. Thus, understanding the properties and the nature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniela Calzetti

We report on observations made with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) using background QSOs to probe the circum-galactic medium (CGM) around 17 low-redshift galaxies that are undergoing or have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-20 Timothy Heckman , Sanchayeeta Borthakur , Vivienne Wild , David Schiminovich , Rongmon Bordoloi

Starburst galaxies are powered by massive stars. These stars dominate the heating and enrichment with heavy elements of the interstellar medium, gas out of which new stars form. Thus, high-mass stars, and in consequence starburst galaxies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado

We present a simple model of the infra-red universe, based as much as possible on local observations. We model the luminosity and number evolution of disk and starburst galaxies, including the effects of dust, gas and spectral evolution.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan C. Tan , Joe Silk , Christophe Balland

Starburst (SB) galaxies are a rare population of galaxies with star formation rates (SFRs) greatly exceeding those of the majority of star-forming galaxies with similar stellar mass. It is unclear whether these bursts are the result of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-19 Elia Cenci , Robert Feldmann , Jindra Gensior , Jorge Moreno , Luigi Bassini , Mauro Bernardini

The quenching mechanisms of galaxies are not yet fully understood, but post-starburst galaxies provide one explanation for the rapid transition between star-forming and quiescent galaxies. At low redshift, it is generally thought that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-15 Emma W. Nielsen , Charles L. Steinhardt , Mathieux Harper , Conor McPartland , Aidan Sedgewick

We propose an explanation for the far-infrared/radio correlation of galaxies in terms of the energy balance of the interstellar medium and determine the flux from high-energy photons and neutrinos from starburst galaxies. We present a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-01-23 Julia K. Becker , Peter L. Biermann , Jens Dreyer , Tanja M. Kneiske

Cosmic gamma-ray bursts are one of the great frontiers of astrophysics today. They are a playground of relativists and observers alike. They may teach us about the death of stars and the birth of black holes, the physics in extreme…

We derive the bolometric to X-ray correlation for a local sample of normal and starburst galaxies and use it, in combination with several UV reddening schemes, to predict the 2--8 keV X-ray luminosity for a sample of 24 Lyman-break galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Seibert , Timothy M. Heckman , Gerhardt R. Meurer

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are short and intense flashes at the cosmological distances, which are the most luminous explosions in the Universe. The high luminosities of GRBs make them detectable out to the edge of the visible universe. So,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Patrick Petitjean , F. Y. Wang , X. F. Wu , J. J. Wei

Observations of individual bursts chosen by the vagaries of telescope availability demonstrated that bursts are not standard candles and that their apparent energy can be as great as 10^54 erg. However, determining the distribution of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 David L. Band

Observations of the interstellar medium are key to deciphering the physical processes regulating star formation in galaxies. However, observational uncertainties and detection limits can bias the interpretation unless carefully modeled.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-14 Robert Feldmann