English
Related papers

Related papers: Kilo-gauss Magnetic Fields in three DA White Dwarf…

200 papers

Magnetic fields are widely observed in various astronomical contexts, yet much remains unknown about their significance across different systems and cosmic epochs. Our current knowledge of the evolution of magnetic fields is limited by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-04 Jianhang Chen , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez , R. J. Ivison , James E. Geach , Simon Dye , Xiaohui Liu , George Bendo

Ultramassive white dwarfs with masses $M\gtrsim 1.1\,{\rm M}_\odot$ probe extreme physics near the Chandrasekhar limit. Despite the rapid increase in observations, it is still unclear how many harbour carbon-oxygen (CO) versus oxygen-neon…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-14 Daniel Blatman , Sivan Ginzburg

The presence of a strong magnetic field is a feature common to a significant fraction of degenerate stars, yet little is understood about field origin and evolution. New observational constraints from volume-limited surveys point to a more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Stefano Bagnulo , John D. Landstreet

Identification of white dwarfs (WD) with main-sequence (MS) companions and characterization of their properties can put important constraints on our understanding of binary stellar evolution and guide the theoretical predictions for a wide…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-27 Prasanta K. Nayak , Anindya Ganguly , Sourav Chatterjee

We present the first radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of the atmosphere of white dwarf stars. We demonstrate that convective energy transfer is seriously impeded by magnetic fields when the plasma-beta parameter, the thermal to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 P. -E. Tremblay , G. Fontaine , B. Freytag , O. Steiner , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen , S. Wedemeyer , P. Brassard

We report the first direct detection of a strong, 5 kG magnetic field on the surface of an active brown dwarf. LSR J1835+3259 is an M8.5 dwarf exhibiting transient radio and optical emission bursts modulated by fast rotation. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 S. V. Berdyugina , D. M. Harrington , O. Kuzmychov , J. R. Kuhn , G. Hallinan , A. F. Kowalski , S. L. Hawley

We present and interpret new spectropolarimetric observations of the magnetic white dwarf WD 1953-011. Circular polarization and intensity spectra of the H$\alpha$ spectral line demonstrate the presence of two-component magnetic field in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Valyavin , G. A. Wade , S. Bagnulo , T. Szeifert , J. D. Landstreet , Inwoo Han , A. Burenkov

We present a high-resolution VLA study of the total power and polarized radio continuum emission at 8.46 and 4.86 GHz of the irregular galaxy NGC 4449, known for its weak rotation and non-systematic gas motions. We found strong galaxy-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. T. Chyzy , R. Beck , S. Kohle , U. Klein , M. Urbanik

We report results from the first deep millimeter continuum survey targeting Brown Dwarfs (BDs). The survey led to the first detection of cold dust in the disks around two young BDs (CFHT-BD-Tau 4 and IC348 613), with deep JCMT and IRAM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Klein , D. Apai , I. Pascucci , Th. Henning , L. B. F. M. Waters

We present the results of a magnetic survey with FORS1 in polarimetric mode of a sample of B and Herbig Ae stars with previously undetected magnetic fields. For the first time a mean longitudinal magnetic field at a level higher than 3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hubrig , T. Szeifert , P. North , M. Schoeller , R. V. Yudin

To properly understand the physics of upper main sequence stars it is particularly important to identify the origin of their magnetic fields. Recently, we confirmed that magnetic fields appear in Ap stars of mass below 3 M_sun only if they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , P. North

We present the results of a radial velocity survey designed to measure the fraction of double degenerates among DA white dwarfs. The narrow core of the H-alpha line was observed twice or more for 46 white dwarfs yielding radial velocities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh

We report first results of our systematic investigation of the magnetic field structure of rotating single magnetic white dwarfs and of white dwarfs in magnetic cataclysmic variables. The global magnetic field distributions on the isolated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Reinsch , Fabian Euchner , Klaus Beuermann , Stefan Jordan

Possible nature of strongly magnetized white dwarfs (SMWDs) is studied. It is shown that for relatively low values of the equatorial surface magnetic field $B\,\sim\,10^9\,-\,10^{11}$ G they can be good candidates for soft gamma-ray…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-08 J. Adam , V. B. Belyaev , P. Ricci , F. Šimkovic , E. Truhlík

We determined masses for the 7167 DA and 507 DB white dwarf stars classified as single and non-magnetic in data release four of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We obtained revised Teff and log g determinations for the most massive…

White dwarf main-sequence (WDMS) binaries provide important laboratories for studying binary evolution and the formation of low-mass white dwarfs. In this work, we identify 654 reliable WDMS candidates with FGK-type companions from an…

The presence of magnetic fields in O-type stars has been suspected for a long time. The discovery of such fields would explain a wide range of well documented enigmatic phenomena in massive stars, in particular cyclical wind variability, H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , R. S. Schnerr , J. F. Gonzalez , R. Ignace , H. F. Henrichs

We have identified 109 White Dwarf (WD) - M dwarf pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with g < 20th magnitude. For each system we determined the temperature of the WD primary and the spectral type of the M dwarf secondary. Using…

We present phase resolved FUV HST FOS spectra of the rapidly rotating, highly magnetic white dwarf RE J0317-853. Using these data, we construct a new model for the magnetic field morphology across the stellar surface. From an expansion into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Burleigh , S. Jordan , W. Schweizer