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Recent work has shown that a young, rapidly rotating neutron star loses angular momentum to gravitational waves generated by unstable r-mode oscillations. We study the spin evolution of a young, magnetic neutron star including both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai

The gravitational-wave and accretion driven evolution of neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries and similar systems is analyzed, while the amplitude of the radiating perturbation (here assumed to be an r-mode) remains small. If most of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert V. Wagoner , Joseph F. Hennawi , Jingsong Liu

Gravitational radiation tends to drive gravity modes in rotating neutron stars unstable. For an inviscid star, the instability sets in when the rotation frequency is about 0.7 times the corresponding mode frequency of the nonrotating star.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Dong Lai

We show that sudden variations in the composition and structure of an hybrid star can be triggered by its rapid spin-down, induced by r-mode instabilities. The discontinuity of this process is due to the surface tension between hadronic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-23 A. Drago , G. Pagliara , Z. Berezhiani

In coalescing neutron star binaries, r-modes in one of the stars can be resonantly excited by the gravitomagnetic tidal field of its companion. This post-Newtonian gravitomagnetic driving of these modes dominates over the Newtonian tidal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Éanna É. Flanagan , Étienne Racine

Recent developments on the rotational instabilities of relativistic stars are reviewed. The article provides an account of the theory of stellar instabilities with emphasis on the rotational ones. Special attention is being paid to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 K. D. Kokkotas , J. Ruoff

Dynamical analysis of spherically symmetric collapsing star surrounding in locally anisotropic environment with expansion-free condition is presented in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ corresponds to Ricci scalar and $T$ stands for the trace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-21 Ifra Noureen , M. Zubair

We develop the formalism required to study the nonlinear interaction of modes in rotating Newtonian stars in the weakly nonlinear regime. The formalism simplifies and extends previous treatments. At linear order, we elucidate and extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Katrin Schenk , Phil Arras , Eanna E. Flanagan , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Neutron star-white dwarf (NS-WD) binaries evolve into either ultra-compact X-ray binaries undergoing stable mass transfer or direct mergers by unstable mass transfer. While much attention has been on gravitational wave (GW) emissions from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-07 Shu-Qing Zhong , Yan-Zhi Meng , Jia-Hong Gu

The characteristic physical properties of rotating neutron stars under the r-mode oscillation are evaluated using the finite-range simple effective interaction. Emphasis is given on examining the influence of the stiffness of both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 S. P. Pattnaik , T. R. Routray , X. Viñas , D. N. Basu , M. Centelles , K. Madhuri , B. Behera

The recently formulated retarded gravitation theory (RGT) explains the non-Newtonian velocities of stars in spiral galaxies, *without any new hypothesis*, and may hence be tested even in the laboratory. However, doubts have been expressed…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 C. K. Raju

With (non-barotropic) equations of state valid even when the neutron, proton and electron content of neutron star cores is not in beta equilibrium, we study inertial and composition gravity modes of relativistic rotating neutron stars. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Villain , S. Bonazzola , P. Haensel

We discuss properties and examples of r-mode (large scale Rossby wave) oscillations in rotating stars. Motions are nearly toroidal but affected weakly by buoyancy. R modes seem to be excited mechanically in most cases, and ubiquitous in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Hideyuki Saio

The axial modes for non-barotropic relativistic rotating neutron stars with uniform angular velocity are studied, using the slow-rotation formalism together with the low-frequency approximation, first investigated by Kojima. The time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Johannes Ruoff , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We derive the relativistic equations for stellar perturbations, including in a consistent way shear viscosity in the stress-energy tensor, and we numerically integrate our equations in the case of large viscosity. We consider the slow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons , J. A. Miralles , V. Ferrari

The dynamical instability of new-born neutron stars is studied by evolving the linearized hydrodynamical equations. The neutron stars considered in this paper are those produced by the accretion induced collapse of rigidly rotating white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yuk Tung Liu

We construct analytic models of incompressible, rigidly rotating stars in PN gravity and study their stability against nonaxisymmetric Jacobi-like bar modes. PN configurations are modeled by homogeneous triaxial ellipsoids and the metric is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. L. Shapiro , S. Zane

The Rossby mode (r-mode) perturbation in pulsars as a steady gravitational wave (GW) source has been explored. The effect of a rigid crust on viscous damping and dissipation rate in the boundary layer between fluid core and crust has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

Existing estimates of the gravitational-wave damping timescale of the dominant quadrupole oscillation mode in the case of rapidly rotating stars are based on using a Newtonian estimate for the energy of the mode, in combination with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-10 Georgios Lioutas , Nikolaos Stergioulas

It has been recently argued through numerical work that rotating stars with a high degree of differential rotation are dynamically unstable against bar-mode deformation, even for values of the ratio of rotational kinetic energy to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Vicent Quilis , José A. Font
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