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Related papers: The Cluster Soft Excess: new faces of an old enigm…

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The confirmation of the cluster soft excess (CSE) by XMM-Newton has rekindled interest as to its origin. The recent detections of CSE emission at large cluster radii together with reports of OVII line emission associated with the CSE has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 J. Mittaz , R. Lieu , R. Cen , M. Bonamente

We investigate a sample of 14 clusters of galaxies observed with XMM-Newton in a search for soft X-ray excess emission. In five of these clusters a significant soft excess is evident. This soft X-ray excess is compared with the thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Kaastra , R. Lieu , T. Tamura , F. B. S. Paerels , J. W. den Herder

We analyze four XMM-Newton galaxy clusters in order to test whether their soft X-ray excess emission in the 0.2-0.5 keV band as reported by Kaastra et al. (2003) maintains after the application of the current knowledge of the XMM-Newton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Nevalainen , M. Bonamente , J. Kaastra

We present results on the spectroscopic analysis of XMM-Newton EPIC data of the central 0.5/h_50 Mpc regions of the clusters of galaxies Coma, A1795 and A3112. The temperature of the hot intracluster gas as determined by modeling the 2 - 7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Nevalainen , R. Lieu , M. Bonamente , D. Lumb

A soft X-ray excess has been claimed to exist in and around a number of galaxy clusters and this emission has been attributed to the warm-hot intergalactic medium that may constitute most of the baryons in the local universe. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. N. Bregman , E. J. Lloyd-Davies

Recent observations with the XMM-Newton satellite confirmed the existence of the soft excess phenomenon in galaxy clusters, earlier discovered in several EUVE, ROSAT and BeppoSAX observations. Among the clusters for which XMM has reported…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Max Bonamente , Richard Lieu , Jelle Kaastra

We present an analysis of new Suzaku data and archival data from XMM-Newton of the cluster of galaxies Sersic 159-03, which has a strong soft X-ray excess emission component. The Suzaku observation confirms the presence of the soft excess…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Werner , J. S. Kaastra , Y. Takei , R. Lieu , J. Vink , T. Tamura

An excess over the extrapolation to the extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray ranges of the thermal emission from the hot intracluster medium has been detected in a number of clusters of galaxies. We briefly present each of the satellites…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Durret , J. S. Kaastra , J. Nevalainen , T. Ohashi , N. Werner

Several nearby clusters exhibit an excess of soft X-ray radiation which cannot be attributed to the hot virialized intra-cluster medium. There is no consensus to date on the origin of the excess emission: it could be either of thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bonamente , R. Lieu , J. P. D. Mittaz , J. Kaastra , J. Nevalainen

The study of soft X-ray emission of 38 X-ray selected galaxy clusters observed by ROSAT PSPC indicates that the soft excess phenomenon may be a common occurrence in galaxy clusters. Excess soft X-ray radiation, above the contribution from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Bonamente , R. Lieu , M. K. Joy , J. H. Nevalainen

We report on the XMM-Newton observation of the Be/neutron star X-ray binary system RX J0146.9+6121, a long period (~ 23 m) pulsar in the NGC 663 open cluster. The X-ray luminosity decreased by a factor two compared to the last observation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola La Palombara , Sandro Mereghetti

The observational and theoretical status of the search for missing cosmological baryons is summarized, with a discussion of some indirect methods of detection. The thermal interpretation of the cluster soft X-ray and EUV excess phenomenon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Richard Lieu , Max Bonamente

The nature and origin of the soft X-ray excess in radio quiet AGN is still an open issue. The interpretation in terms of thermal disc emission has been challanged by the discovery of the constancy of the effective temperature despite the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. D'Ammando , S. Bianchi , E. Jimenez-Bailon , G. Matt

The spectra of many X-ray pulsars show, in addition to a power law, a low-energy component that has often been modeled as a blackbody with kT ~ 0.1 keV. However the physical origin of this soft excess has remained a mystery. We examine a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryan C. Hickox , Ramesh Narayan , Timothy R. Kallman

Chandra ACIS-S observations of the galaxy cluster A3112 feature the presence of an excess of X-ray emission above the contribution from the diffuse hot gas, which can be equally well modeled with an additional non-thermal power-law model or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bonamente , J. Nevalainen , R. Lieu

We have observed with XMM-Newton four radiatively efficient active type 1 galaxies with black hole masses < 10^6 Msun, selected optically from the SDSS. We show here that their soft X-ray spectrum exhibits a soft excess with the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Miniutti , G. Ponti , J. E. Greene , L. C. Ho , A. C. Fabian , K. Iwasawa

The results from XMM-Newton observations of the relaxed cluster of galaxies Abell~496 are presented. The spatially-resolved X-ray spectra taken by the European Photon Imaging Cameras show a temperature drop and a Fe abundance increase in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Tamura , J. A. M. Bleeker , J. S. Kaastra , C. Ferrigno , S. Molendi

This is the first meeting specifically devoted to the topic of cluster soft excess and related phenomena. It calls together a group of some 40 scientists, mostly experts in the field, to present their findings on the observational aspects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Richard Lieu , Jonathan Mittaz

We report on a remarkable change in the spectral energy distribution (SED) of Mrk 841, providing new insights on how the soft X-ray excess emission in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is produced. By Swift monitoring of a sample of Seyfert-1…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-25 Missagh Mehdipour , Gerard Kriss , Jelle Kaastra , Elisa Costantini , Junjie Mao

Galaxy cluster cosmology relies on complete and pure samples spanning a large range of masses and redshifts. In Xu et al. (2018) and Xu et al. (2022), we discovered an apparently new population of galaxy groups and clusters with, on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Claudia Spinelli , Angie Veronica , Florian Pacaud , Thomas H. Reiprich , Konstantinos Migkas , Weiwei Xu , Miriam E. Ramos-Ceja
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