English
Related papers

Related papers: Nonhelical turbulent dynamos: shocks and shear

200 papers

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

Turbulence governed by the Navier-Stokes equations shows a tendency to evolve towards a state in which the nonlinearity is diminished. In fully developed turbulence this tendency can be measured by comparing the variance of the nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-16 Wouter Bos , Robert Rubinstein

Amplification of magnetic field due to kinematic turbulent dynamo action is studied in the regime of small magnetic Prandtl numbers. Such a regime is relevant for planets and stars interiors, as well as for liquid metal laboratory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Leonid M. Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

We study the influence of the choice of transport coefficients (viscosity and resistivity) on MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in accretion disks. We follow the methodology described in paper I: we adopt an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Fromang , J. Papaloizou , G. Lesur , T. Heinemann

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

A three-dimensional numerical computation of magnetohydrodynamic dynamo behavior is described. The dynamo is mechanically forced with a driving term of the Taylor-Green type. The magnetic field development is followed from negligibly small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Mininni , Y. Ponty , D. C. Montgomery , J. -F. Pinton , H. Politano , A. Pouquet

In many astrophysical environments, self-gravity can generate kinetic energy, which, in principle, is available for driving dynamo action. Using direct numerical simulations, we show that in unstirred self-gravitating subsonic turbulence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Axel Brandenburg , Evangelia Ntormousi

The dynamics of a shock wave impinging on a transitional high-enthalpy boundary layer out of thermochemical equilibrium is investigated for the first time by means of a direct numerical simulation. The freestream Mach number is equal to 9…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-15 Donatella Passiatore , Luca Sciacovelli , Paola Cinnella , Giuseppe Pascazio

The onset of turbulence in laminar flow of viscous fluids is shown to be a consequence of the limited capacity of the fluid to withstand shear stress. This fact is exploited to predict the flow velocity at which laminar flow becomes…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 A. Paglietti

We study large-scale dynamo action due to turbulence in the presence of a linear shear flow, in the low conductivity limit. Our treatment is nonperturbative in the shear strength and makes systematic use of both the shearing coordinate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Sridhar , Nishant K. Singh

The large structures in the outer layer of turbulent wall flows are of great physical importance, because they contain a substantial fraction of the streamwise kinetic energy and of the Reynolds stresses. Nevertheless, the organization of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-12 Juan C. del Alamo , Javier Jimenez

Studies of the relation between the shear parameter S^* and the Reynolds number Re are presented for a nearly homogeneous and statistically stationary turbulent shear flow. The parametric investigations are in line with a generalized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joerg Schumacher

Numerous studies have investigated the role of thermal instability in regulating the phase transition between the cold cloudy and warm diffuse medium of the interstellar medium. Considerable interest has also been devoted in investigating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Maarit J. Mantere , Elizabeth Cole

The generation of small-scale anisotropy in turbulent shearless mixing is numerically investigated. Data from direct numerical simulations at Taylor Reynolds' numbers between 45 and 150 show that there is not only a significant departure of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

To elucidate the influence of shear flow on the generation of magnetic field (the dynamo effect), we study the kinematic limit where the magnetic field does not backreact on the velocity field. By non-perturbatively incorporating the effect…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-07-09 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

We numerically solve the magnetic induction equation in a spherical shell geometry, with a kinematically prescribed axisymmetric flow that consists of a superposition of a small-scale helical flow and a large-scale shear flow. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 Aditi Sood , Rainer Hollerbach , Eun-jin Kim

With a non local shell model of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence we investigate numerically the turbulent dynamo action for low and high magnetic Prandtl numbers ($Pm$). The results obtained in the kinematic regime and along the way to dynamo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rodion Stepanov , Franck Plunian

We study a nonlinear quenching of turbulent magnetic diffusion and effective drift velocity of large-scale magnetic field in a developed two-dimensional MHD turbulence at large magnetic Reynolds numbers. We show that transport of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii

We study the stationary and transient behaviors of the microemulsion phase subjected to a shear flow. The system is described by a diffusion-convective equation which generalizes the usual Cahn-Hilliard equation. Non-linear terms are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Giuseppe Gonnella , Marco Ruggieri

Most large-scale planetary magnetic fields are thought to be driven by low Rossby number convection of a low magnetic Prandtl number fluid. Here kinematic dynamo action is investigated with an asymptotic, rapidly rotating dynamo model for…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Michael A. Calkins , Louie Long , David Nieves , Keith Julien , Steven M. Tobias