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Related papers: Rapid H-alpha variability in T Coronae Borealis

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We analyze H-alpha observations of the recurrent nova T CrB obtained during the last decade. For the first time the H-alpha emission profile is analyzed after subtraction of the red giant contribution. Based on our new radial velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Stanishev , R. Zamanov , N. Tomov , P. Marziani

We present high resolution (0.06 A/px) spectroscopic observations of the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis obtained during the last 1.5 years (September 2022 -- January 2024), with the 2.0m RCC telecope of the Rozhen National Astronomical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 R. K. Zamanov , K. A. Stoyanov , V. Marchev , M. Minev , D. Marchev , M. Moyseev , J. Marti , M. F. Bode , R. Konstantinova-Antova , S. Stefanov

T CrB is among the brightest novae. It is recurrent with outbursts happening approximately every 80 years. The next outburst is imminent, expected in 2025. The T CrB binary consists of an M4 III red giant (RG) secondary and a white dwarf…

Activities in M dwarfs show spectroscopic variability over various time scales ranging from a few seconds to several hours. The time scales of such variability can be related to internal dynamics of M dwarfs like magnetic activity,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-06 Vipin Kumar , A. S. Rajpurohit , Mudit K. Srivastava

We report that the H_alpha emission line of RS Oph was strongly variable during our 2004 observations on a time scale of 1 month. The line consisted of both a double peaked central narrow component (FWHM ~ 220 km/s) and a strongly variable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. K. Zamanov , M. F. Bode , N. A. Tomov , J. Porter

We present electro-photometric UBV and high-speed U-band flickering observations of the recurrent nova T CrB during a period when its U brightness varies by more than 2 mag. The V band is dominated by the ellipsoidal variability of the red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Zamanov , M. F. Bode , V. Stanishev , J. Marti

We spectroscopically study the variability of H-alpha emission in mid- to late-M dwarfs on timescales of ~0.1-1 hr as a proxy for magnetic variability. About 80% of our sample exhibits statistically significant variability on the full range…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Khee-Gan Lee , Edo Berger , Gillian R. Knapp

[Abridged] We present the first comprehensive study of short-timescale chromospheric H-alpha variability in M dwarfs using the individual 15 min spectroscopic exposures for 52,392 objects from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Our sample…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. A. Kruse , E. Berger , G. R. Knapp , J. E. Gunn , C. P. Loomis , R. H. Lupton , D. J. Schlegel

The results of photometric and spectral observations of T CrB obtained in a wide range of wavelengths in 2011-2023 are presented. We use the near-IR light curves to determine a new ephemeris $JD_{min} = 2455828.9 + 227.55 \times E$ for the…

Aims. The H-alpha emission of solar flare kernels and associated hard X-ray (HXR) emission often show similar time variations but their light curves are shifted in time by energy transfer mechanisms. We searched for fast radiative response…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 K. Radziszewski , P. Rudawy , K. J. H. Phillips

The time scales of variability in active M dwarfs can be related to their various physical parameters. Thus, it is important to understand such variability to decipher the physics of these objects. In this study, we have performed the low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Vipin Kumar , A. S. Rajpurohit , Mudit K. Srivastava , José G. Fernández-Trincado , A. B. A. Queiroz

We present spectroscopic and imaging observations of the active T dwarf 2MASS 1237+6526, intended to investigate the emission mechanism of this cool brown dwarf. The H$\alpha$ emission line first detected in 1999 July appears to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam J. Burgasser , James Liebert , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , John E. Gizis

T CrB is a symbiotic star that experiences nova outbursts every $\sim$ 80~yr. The next, long-anticipated nova outburst should occur during the 2024-2026 period. Here, we present results of high-resolution optical spectroscopy of T CrB in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 K. A. Stoyanov , G. J. M. Luna , R. K. Zamanov , K. Ilkiewicz , Y. M. Nikolov , M. Moyseev , M. Minev , A. Kurtenkov , S. Y. Stefanov

We present a study of the variation timescales of the chromospheric activity indicator H$\alpha$ on a sample of 13 fully-convective, active mid-to-late M stars with masses between 0.1--0.3 solar masses. Our goal was to determine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Amber A. Medina , David Charbonneau , Jennifer G. Winters , Jonathan Irwin , Jessica Mink

We present an extended optical spectropolarimetry of R CrB from 1998 January to 2003 September. The polarization was almost constant in the phase of maximum brightness, being consistent with past observations. We detected, however, temporal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. S. Kawabata , Y. Ikeda , H. Akitaya , M. Isogai , K. Matsuda , M. Matsumura , O. Nagae , M. Seki

The H$\alpha$ profile varies with the orbital period. The two strong shell type emission peaks are identified as from one single broad emission feature with an absorption centered around -7.5~\kms. The intensity variations are largely…

A study on the intermediate polar EX Hya is presented, based on simultaneous photometry and high dispersion spectroscopic observations, during four consecutive nights. The strong photometric modulation related to with the 67-min spin period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 J. Echevarría , A. Ramírez-Torres , R. Michel , J. V. Hernández Santisteban

We present the results of the radial velocity ($RV$) measurements of metallic lines as well as H$_{\alpha}$ (H$_{\beta}$) obtained in 55 high-resolution spectra of the Cepheid $\alpha$ UMi (Polaris Aa) in 1994-2010. While the $RV$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-09 I. A. Usenko , A. S. Miroshnichenko , V. G. Klochkova , N. S. Tavolzhanskaya

T Corona Borealis (T CrB) is a recurrent nova and a symbiotic star that is commonly highlighted as the best case for being a progenitor of a Type Ia supernova (SNIa) within the framework of single-degenerate models. This exemplar can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 Bradley E. Schaefer

A moderate resolution spectroscopic survey of Fleming's sample of 54 X-ray selected M dwarfs with photometric distances less than 25 pc is presented. Radial and rotation velocities have been measured by fits to the H-alpha profiles. Radial…

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