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Related papers: Fe L-Shell Density Diagnostics in Theory and Pract…

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The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP) is designed to study diffuse X-ray emissions from the Milky Way (MW) hot gas, as well as emissions from the foreground solar wind charge exchange (SWCX). This paper reports an all-sky…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Zeyang Pan , Zhijie Qu , Joel N. Bregman , Jifeng Liu

An elongated X-ray source with a strong K-shell line from He-like iron (Fe XXVI) is found at (RA, Dec)_{J2000.0}=(17h44m00s.0, -29D13'40''.9) in the Galactic center region. The position coincides with the X-ray thread, G359.55+0.16, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Shigeo Yamauchi , Miku Shimizu , Shinya Nakashima , Masayoshi Nobukawa , Takeshi Go Tsuru , Katsuji Koyama

The gravitational redshift measured by Cottam, Paerels and Mendez for the neutron star (NS) in the low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-676 depends on the identification of an absorption line during a type I burst as the H$\alpha$ line from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bildsten , P. Chang , F. Paerels

The iron depletion level and the gas-phase iron abundance in the hot ~10^6 K interstellar medium (ISM) is critical to the understanding of its energy balance as well as the thermal sputtering, cooling, and heating processes of dust grains.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yangsen Yao , Norbert Schulz , Q. Daniel Wang , Michael Nowak

Electron density diagnostics based on the triplets of Helium-like CV, NVI, and OVII are applied to the X-ray spectra of Capella and Procyon measured with the Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (LETGS) on board the Chandra X-ray…

We present a review of two methods used to model recent LCLS experimental results for the 3C/3D line intensity ratio of Fe XVII (Bernitt et al. 2012), the time-dependent collisional-radiative method and the density-matrix approach. These…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Y. Li , M. Fogle , S. D. Loch , C. P. Ballance , C. J. Fontes

The R ratio is a useful diagnostic of the X-ray emitting astrophysical plasmas defined as the intensity ratio of the forbidden over the inter-combination lines in the K$\alpha$ line complex of He-like ions. The value is altered by…

We examine the effects of low-temperature, or $\Delta$$n = 0$, dielectronic recombination (DR) on the ionization balance of the Fe M-Shell (Fe IX through Fe XVI). Since $\Delta$$n = 0$ rates are not available for these ions, we have derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. B. Kraemer , G. J. Ferland , J. R. Gabel

We present X-ray observations of nine Weak-Line Radio Galaxies (WLRGs), optically classified as confirmed or possible Low Ionization Nuclear Emission-line Regions (LINERs). The data were taken from the Chandra, XMM, and BeppoSax archives.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander S. Rinn , Rita M. Sambruna , Mario Gliozzi

Efforts to benchmark astrophysical observations with X-ray laboratory measurements have been stymied by observed and measured differences of up to a factor of two in the ratio '3s/3d' of Fe XVII lines at ~17 \AA and ~15 \AA respectively.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-Xin Chen , Anil K. Pradhan

We present a new experiment on (quasi) symmetric collision systems at low-velocity, namely Ar$^{17+}$ ions ($v=0.53$ a.u.) on gaseous Ar and N$_2$ targets, using low- and high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. Thanks to an accurate efficiency…

A full set of calculations is presented for inner-shell n = 2 to 3 photoexcitation of the 16 iron charge states: Fe I through Fe XVI. The blend of the numerous absorption lines arising from these excitations (mainly 2p - 3d) forms an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehud Behar , Masao Sako , Steven M. Kahn

We investigate the possibility of diagnosing the degree of departure from the Maxwellian distribution using single-ion spectra originating in astrophysical plasmas in collisional ionization equilibrium. New atomic data for excitation of Fe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 J. Dudík , G. Del Zanna , H. E. Mason , E. Dzifčáková

High ionisation lines in the soft X-ray band are generally associated to either interstellar hot gas along the line of sight or to photoionised gas intrinsic to the source. In the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30, the nature of these lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 Daniele Rogantini , Elisa Costantini , Missagh Mehdipour , Lucien Kuiper , Piero Ranalli , Rens Waters

We report on a Chandra line spectrum observation of the O supergiant, Zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib). A 73.4 ks HETGS observation shows a wide range of ionization stages and line strengths over the wavelength range of 5 to 26 A. The observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wayne L. Waldron , Joseph P. Cassinelli

Using the photon-ion merged-beams technique at a synchrotron light source, we have measured relative cross sections for single and up to five-fold photoionization of Fe$^{2+}$ ions in the energy range 690--920 eV. This range contains…

We review X-ray plasma diagnostics based on the line ratios of He-like ions. Triplet/singlet line intensities can be used to determine electronic temperature and density, and were first developed for the study of the solar corona. Since the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Delphine Porquet , Jacques Dubau , Nicolas Grosso

In intermediate-temperature (T = 2.5 - 4.5 keV) galaxy clusters, abundance measurements are almost-equally driven by Fe K and L transitions, at $\sim$ 6.7 keV and 0.9 - 1.3 keV, respectively. While K-shell-derived measurements are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 G. Riva , S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , I. Bartalucci , S. De Grandi , F. Gastaldello , C. Grillo , M. Rossetti

We present spectroscopic observations of FIR fine-structure lines of 26 Seyfert galaxies obtained with the Herschel-PACS spectrometer. These observations are complemented by spectroscopy with Spitzer-IRS and Herschel-SPIRE. The ratios of…

We present an analysis of \chandra/LETGS observations of the ultracompact X-ray binary (UCXB) 4U 1626$-$67, continuing our project to analyze the existing Chandra gratings data of this interesting source. The extremely low mass,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 Paul B. Hemphill , Norbert S. Schulz , Herman M. Marshall , Deepto Chakrabarty
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