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Related papers: Fluorine in extremely hot post-AGB stars

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FUSE spectroscopy has proved that extremely hot hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars (PG1159 stars) display matter on their surface that usually remains hidden in the region between the H- and He-burning shells of the former AGB star. Hence,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

The hydrogen-deficiency in extremely hot post-AGB stars of spectral class PG1159 is probably caused by a (very) late helium-shell flash or a AGB final thermal pulse that consumes the hydrogen envelope, exposing the usually-hidden intershell…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Werner , D. Jahn , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , F. Herwig , J. W. Kruk

The hydrogen-deficiency in extremely hot post-AGB stars of spectral class PG1159 is probably caused by a (very) late helium-shell flash or a AGB final thermal pulse that consumes the hydrogen envelope, exposing the usually-hidden intershell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Werner

PG1159 stars are hot hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars with effective temperatures within a range from 75000 K up to 200000 K. These stars are probably the result of a late helium-shell flash that had occurred during their first descent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Reiff , T. Rauch , K. Werner , J. W. Kruk

The hydrogen-deficiency in extremely hot post-AGB stars of spectral class PG1159 is probably caused by a (very) late helium-shell flash or a AGB final thermal pulse that consumes the hydrogen envelope, exposing the usually-hidden intershell…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-25 K. Werner , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , J. W. Kruk

A reanalysis of the fluorine abundance in three Galactic AGB carbon stars (TX Psc, AQ Sgr and R Scl) has been performed from the molecular HF (1-0) R9 line at 2.3358 $\mu$m. High-resolution (R$\sim 50000$) and high signal to noise spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 C. Abia , A. Recio-Blanco , P. de Laverny , S. Cristallo , I. Dominguez , O. Straniero

We have determined fluorine abundances from the F II 4789 and F IV 4060 nebular emission lines for a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe). Our results show that fluorine is generally overabundant in PNe, thus providing new evidence for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhang , X-W. Liu

Fluorine (19F) abundances (or upper limits) are derived in six extragalactic AGB carbon stars from the HF(1-0) R9 line at 2.3358 mu in high resolution spectra. The stars belong to the Local Group galaxies LMC, SMC and Carina dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Abia , K. Cunha , S. Cristallo , P. de Laverny , I. Domínguez , A. Recio-Blanco , V. V. Smith , O. Straniero

One of the strongest absorption lines observed in far-ultraviolet FUSE spectra of many PG1159 stars remained unidentified up to now. We show that this line, located at 973.3A, stems from NeVII. We also present new optical high-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Werner , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , J. W. Kruk , R. Napiwotzki

We review the observed properties of extremely hot hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars of spectral type [WC] and PG1159. Their H-deficiency is probably caused by a (very) late helium-shell flash or a AGB final thermal pulse, laying bare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Werner , F. Herwig

PG1159 stars are hot, hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs with atmospheres mainly composed of helium, carbon, and oxygen. The unusual surface chemistry is the result of a late helium-shell flash. Observed element abundances enable us to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

Revised spectroscopic parameters for the HF molecule and a new CN line list in the 2.3 mu region have been recently available, allowing a revision of the F content in AGB stars. AGB carbon stars are the only observationally confirmed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 C. Abia , K. Cunha , S. Cristallo , P. de Laverny

An analysis of the fluorine abundance in Galactic AGB carbon stars (24 N-type, 5 SC-type and 5 J-type) is presented. This study uses the state- of-the-art carbon rich atmosphere models and improved atomic and molecular line lists in the 2.3…

The origin of 'cosmic' fluorine is uncertain, but there are three proposed production sites/mechanisms: AGB stars, $\nu$ nucleosynthesis in Type II supernovae, and/or the winds of Wolf-Rayet stars. The relative importance of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 H. Jönsson , N. Ryde , G. M. Harper , M. J. Richter , K. H. Hinkle

PG1159-035 is the prototype of the PG1159 spectral class which consists of extremely hot hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs. It is also the prototype of the GW Vir variables, which are non-radial g-mode pulsators. The study of PG1159…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Jahn , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , K. Werner , J. W. Kruk , F. Herwig

Neutral fluorine (F I) lines are identified in the optical spectra of cool EHe stars. These are the first identification of F I lines in a star's spectrum, and provide the first measurement of fluorine abundances in EHe stars. The results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Gajendra Pandey

Fluorine is one of the most interesting elements for nuclear and stellar astrophysics. Fluorine abundance was first measured for stars other than the Sun in 1992, then for a handful metal-poor stars, which are likely to have formed in the…

We present measurements of the fluorine abundance in a Galactic Bulge Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star. The measurements were performed using high resolution K-band spectra obtained with the CRIRES spectrograph, which has been recently…

The 19F production during the first dozen thermal pulses of AGB stars with (M=3,Z=0.02), (M=6,Z=0.02) and (M=3,Z=0.001) is investigated on grounds of detailed stellar models and of revised rates for 15N(a,g)19F and 18O(a,g)22Ne. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mowlavi , A. Jorissen , M. Arnould

The abundance of fluorine is determined from the (2-0) R9 2.3358 micron feature of the molecule HF for several dozen normal G and K stars in the Galactic thin disk from spectra obtained with the Phoenix IR spectrometer on the 2.1-m…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Catherine A. Pilachowski , Cameron Pace
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