English
Related papers

Related papers: No cold dust within the supernova remnant Cassiope…

200 papers

We used the Spitzer Space Telescope's Infrared Spectrograph to create a high resolution spectral map of the central region of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant, allowing us to make a Doppler reconstruction of its 3D structure. The ejecta…

Massive stars in binaries can give rise to extreme phenomena such as X-ray binaries and gravitational wave sources after one or both stars end their lives as core-collapse supernovae. Stars in close orbit around a stellar or compact…

Supernovae descendent from massive stars explode in media that have been modified by their progenitors' mass loss and UV radiation. The supernova ejecta will first interact with the circumstellar material shed by the progenitors at late…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. -H. Chu

The amount of dust estimated from infrared to sub-millimetre (submm) observations strongly depends on assumptions of different grain sizes, compositions and optical properties. Here we use a simple model of thermal emission from cold…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Lars Mattsson , Haley L. Gomez , Anja C. Andersen , Mikako Matsuura

Motivated by recent observations suggesting that core-collapse supernovae may on average produce ~0.3 M_sun of dust, we explore a simple dust production scenario which applies to star-forming galaxies in the local environment (the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 Christa Gall , Jens Hjorth

We have found that individual presolar silicon carbide (SiC) dust grains from supernovae show a positive correlation between 49Ti and 28Si excesses, which is attributed to the radioactive decay of the short-lived (t1/2=330 day) 49V to 49Ti…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-22 Nan Liu , Larry R. Nittler , Conel O'M. D. Alexander , Jianhua Wang

This paper presents late-time near-infrared and {\it Spitzer} mid-infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations of warm dust in the Type IIn SN 2005ip in NGC 2906. The spectra show evidence for two dust components with different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Ori D. Fox , Roger A. Chevalier , Eli Dwek , Michael F. Skrutskie , Ben E. K. Sugerman , Jarron M. Leisenring

This paper discusses several aspects of current research on high energy emission from supernova remnants, covering the following main topics: 1) The recent evidence for magnetic field amplification near supernova remnant shocks, which makes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jacco Vink

Nearby type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), such as SN 2017cbv, are useful events to address the question of what the elusive progenitor systems of the explosions are. Hosseinzadeh et al. (2017) suggested that the early blue excess of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Raphael Ferretti , Rahman Amanullah , Mattia Bulla , Ariel Goobar , Joel Johansson , Peter Lundqvist

We present recent advances in theoretical studies of the formation and evolution of dust in primordial supernovae (SNe) that are considered to be the main sources of dust in the early universe. Being combined with the results of…

We investigate whether stellar dust sources i.e. asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and supernovae (SNe) can account for dust detected in 5<z<6.5 quasars (QSOs). We calculate the required dust yields per AGB star and per SN using the dust…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Michał J. Michałowski , Eric J. Murphy , Jens Hjorth , Darach Watson , Christa Gall , James S. Dunlop

With the entire Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) mapped by the Spitzer Space Telescope and Herschel Space Observatory, we were able to search 8-250 micron images in order to identify infrared (IR) emission associated with SMC supernova remnants…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-04 Mikako Matsuura , Victoria Ayley , Hannah Chawner , M. D. Filipovic , Warren Reid , F. D. Priestley , Andy Rigby , M. J. Barlow , Haley E. Gomez

We review the observational evidence for dust formation in Wolf-Rayet binary systems and in Type II Supernova ejecta. Existing theoretical models describing the condensation of solids in carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet stars and in Supernovae close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-02 I. Cherchneff

SN 2006jc is a peculiar supernova (SN), in which the formation of dust has been confirmed at an early epoch of ~50 days after the explosion. We investigate the possibility of such an earlier formation of dust grains in the expanding ejecta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Nozawa , T. Kozasa , N. Tominaga , I. Sakon , M. Tanaka , T. Suzuki , K. Nomoto , K. Maeda , H. Umeda , M. Limongi , T. Onaka

Recent observations have revealed that dust is widespread and abundant in galaxies up to $z\,{\backsimeq}\,8$, significantly influencing their appearance and spectral properties. In the early Universe, dust is thought to form primarily in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-16 He Zhao , Bingqiu Chen , Jun Li

We explore the relationship between the models for progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae and the properties of the supernova remnants that evolve after the explosion. Most models for Type Ia progenitors in the single degenerate scenario…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Carles Badenes , John P. Hughes , Eduardo Bravo , Norbert Langer

We have conducted a large-field simultaneous survey of $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O $J=1-0$ emission toward the Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova remnant (SNR), which covers a sky area of $3.5^{\circ}\times3.1^{\circ}$. The Cas giant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Yuehui Ma , Hongchi Wang , Miaomiao Zhang , Chong Li , Ji Yang

The decrease rate of dust mass due to strong shock waves ($v_s\geq 150$ km s$^{-1}$) from supernovae (SNe) estimated for the Milky Way interstellar medium significantly exceeds the overall production rate by both asymptotic giant branch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Svyatoslav Yu. Dedikov , Evgenii O. Vasiliev

We present photometric observations from the {\it Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA)} at 11.1 $\mu$m of the Type IIn supernova (SN IIn) 2010jl. The SN is undetected by {\it SOFIA}, but the upper limits obtained,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Brian J. Williams , Ori D. Fox

Whether supernovae are major sources of dust in galaxies is a long-standing debate. We present infrared and submillimeter photometry and spectroscopy from the Herschel Space Observatory of the Crab Nebula between 51 and 670 micron as part…