English
Related papers

Related papers: Collisions among Clouds inside Dusty Torus in Acti…

200 papers

The infrared is a key wavelength regime for probing the dusty, obscured nuclear regions of active galaxies. We present results from an infrared study of 87 nearby Seyfert galaxies using the Spitzer Space Telescope and ground-based…

The high energy activity in the inner few degrees of the Galactic center is traced by diffuse radio, X-ray and gamma-ray emission. The physical relationship between different components of diffuse gas emitting at multiple wavelengths is a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 F. Yusef-Zadeh , J. W. Hewitt , M. Wardle , V. Tatischeff , D. Roberts , W. Cotton , H. Uchiyama , M. Nobukawa , T. G. Tsuru , C. Heinke , M. Royster

We report the detection of both soft and hard excess X-ray emission in the cluster of galaxies A 2199, based upon spatially resolved spectroscopy with data from the BeppoSAX, EUVE and ROSAT missions. The excess emission is visible at radii…

Dedicated searches generally find a decreasing fraction of obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with increasing AGN luminosity. This has often been interpreted as evidence for a decrease of the covering factor of the AGN torus with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 S. Mateos , F. J. Carrera , X. Barcons , A. Alonso-Herrero , A. Hernán-Caballero , M. Page , C. Ramos Almeida , A. Caccianiga , T. Miyaji , A. Blain

Transition radiation is produced when a relativistic charged particle enters or leaves a solid medium. The electrons that produce synchrotron radiation may interact with the dust in circumstellar environments, leading to the emission of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 A. Evans

We model the high-energy emission that results from the interaction of relativistic particles with photons and matter in the cluster of galaxies Abell 3376. The presence of relativistic particles is inferred from the recently found radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anabella T. Araudo , Sofia A. Cora , Gustavo E. Romero

The cores of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are potential accelerators of 10-100 TeV cosmic rays, in turn producing high-energy neutrinos. This picture was confirmed by the compelling evidence of a TeV neutrino signal from the nearby active…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-18 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Luca Comisso , Enrico Peretti , Maria Petropoulou , Lorenzo Sironi

Molecular clouds are expected to emit non-thermal radiation due to cosmic ray interactions in the dense magnetized gas. Such emission is amplified if a cloud is located close to an accelerator of cosmic rays and if cosmic rays can leave the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Gabici , Sabrina Casanova , Felix A. Aharonian

We have developed the dynamical model of a clumpy torus in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) and compared to recent ALMA observations. We present $N$-body simulations of a torus in the field of a supermassive black hole (SMBH), made of up to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-25 E. Yu. Bannikova , A. V. Sergeyev , N. A. Akerman , P. P. Berczik , M. V. Ishchenko , M. Capaccioli , V. S. Akhmetov

The obscuration observed in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is mainly caused by dust and gas distributed in a torus-like structure surrounding the supermassive black hole (SMBH). However, properties of the obscuring torus of the AGN in X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-09 X. Zhao , S. Marchesi , M. Ajello , D. Cole , Z. Hu , R. Silver , N. Torres-Albà

High velocity clouds moving toward the disk will reach the Galactic plane and will inevitably collide with the disk. In these collisions a system of two shocks is produced, one propagating through the disk and the other develops within the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-24 Maria Victoria del Valle

We construct detailed vertical structure models of irradiated accretion disks around T Tauri stars with interstellar medium dust uniformly mixed with gas. The dependence of the structure and emission properties on mass accretion rate,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paola D'Alessio , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Susana Lizano , Jorge Canto

We analyzed the 2.6-mm CO and 21-cm HI lines toward the Magellanic superbubble 30 Doradus C, in order to reveal the associated molecular and atomic gas. We uncovered five molecular clouds in a velocity range from 251 to 276 km s$^{-1}$…

Warm gas and dust surround the innermost regions of active galactic nuclei (AGN). They provide the material for accretion onto the super-massive black hole and they are held responsible for the orientation-dependent obscuration of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 K. R. W. Tristram , M. Schartmann , L. Burtscher , K. Meisenheimer , W. Jaffe , M. Kishimoto , S. F. Hönig , G. Weigelt

Recent modeling of multi-waveband spectroscopic and maser observations suggests that the ionized outflows in the nuclear region of the archetypal Seyfert-2 galaxy NGC 1068 are inclined with respect to the vertical axis of the obscuring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Frederic Marin , Rene W. Goosmann , Michal Dovciak

There is now firm evidence that the ICM consists of a mixture of hot plasma, magnetic fields and relativistic particles. The most important evidences for non-thermal phenomena in galaxy clusters comes from the diffuse Mpc-scale synchrotron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Cassano , G. Brunetti

A simple prediction of the well-known unification model of active galactic nuclei is that a sample of sources should exhibit an anti-correlation between the solid angle of the dusty torus and of the ionization cone (as the sum of them shall…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 Liang Wu , Jun-Xian Wang , Hao-Chen Wang , Wen-Yong Kang , Wei-Da Hu , Ting-Gui Wang , Hui-Yuan Wang

We present results from model fitting to the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of a homogeneous sample of Seyfert II galaxies drawn from the $12\mu$m Galaxy Sample. Imaging and nuclear flux measurements are presented in an accompanying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Paulina Lira , Liza Videla , Yanling Wu , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , David M. Alexander , Martin Ward

We investigate the impact of inelastic collisions between dark matter (DM) and heavy cosmic ray (CR) nuclei on CR propagation. We approximate the fragmentation cross-sections for DM-CR collisions using collider-measured proton-nuclei…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-10 Keyu Lu , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Qiang Yuan , Le Zhang

We have obtained mid-infrared images of the nucleus of NGC 1068 from the Hale 5 m telescope at Mt. Palomar with diffraction-limited resolution and high sensitivity at 8.8, 10.3, and 12.5 microns. Deconvolved images show that the infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. J. Bock , K. A. Marsh , M. E. Ressler , M. W. Werner