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Related papers: Rotating massive stars: Pre-SN models and stellar …

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We present a new set of stellar yields obtained from rotating stellar models at solar metallicity covering the massive star range (12-60 solar masses). The stellar models were calculated with the latest version of the Geneva stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hirschi , G. Meynet , A. Maeder

We describe the latest developments of the Geneva stellar evolution code in order to model the pre-supernova evolution of rotating massive stars. Rotating and non-rotating stellar models at solar metallicity with masses equal to 12, 15, 20,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Hirschi , G. Meynet , A. Maeder

The Geneva evolutionary code has been modified to study the advanced stages (Ne, O, Si burnings) of rotating massive stars. Here we present the results of four 20 solar mass stars at solar metallicity with initial rotational velocities of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Raphael Hirschi , Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder , Stephane Goriely

We present the first set of a new generation of models of massive stars of solar composition extending between 13 and 120 \msun, computed with and without the effects of rotation. We included two instabilities induced by rotation, namely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-13 Alessandro Chieffi , Marco Limongi

The effects of rotation on stellar evolution are particularly important at low metallicity, when mass loss by stellar winds diminishes and the surface enrichment due to rotational mixing becomes relatively more pronounced than at high…

We perform stellar evolution simulation of first stars and calculate stellar yields from the first supernovae. The initial masses are taken from 12 to 140 Msun to cover the whole range of core-collapse supernova progenitors, and stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Koh Takahashi , Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida

Employing the the stellar evolution code (Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics), we calculate yields of heavy elements from massive stars via stellar wind and core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) ejecta to interstellar medium (ISM).…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-23 R. Q. Wu , C. H. Zhu , G. L. Lü , Z. J. Wang , H. L. Liu

We show that rotation strongly affects the nature of the supernova progenitor (blue/red supergiant or Wolf--Rayet star), and thus the supernova types. In particular our models well reproduce the variations of the number ratio SNIb/Ic to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Meynet , Raphael Hirschi , André Maeder

We use the rotating stellar models described in the paper by A. Maeder & G. Meynet in this volume to consider the effects of rotation on the evolution of the most massive stars into and during the Wolf--Rayet phase, and on the post-Main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Meynet , Max Pettini

Grids of models for rotating stars are constructed in the range of 9 to 120 M$_{\odot}$ at solar metallicity. The following effects of rotation are included: shellular rotation, new structure equations for non-conservative case, surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder

The present paper discusses the main physical effects produced by stellar rotation on presupernovae, as well as observations which confirm these effects and their consequences for presupernova models. Rotation critically influences the mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder

Two series of models and their yields are presented in this paper. The first series consists of 20 Mo models with varying initial metallicity (solar down to $Z=10^{-8}$) and rotation (Vini=0-600 km/s). The second one consists of models with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Raphael Hirschi

After a review of the many effects of metallicity on the evolution of rotating and non-rotating stars, we discuss the consequences of a high metallicity on massive star populations and on stellar nucleosynthesis. The most striking effect of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Meynet , Nami Mowlavi , Andre Maeder

The inclusion of rotationally-induced mixing in stellar evolution can alter the structure and composition of presupernova stars. We survey the effects of progenitor rotation on nucleosynthetic yields in Population III and II supernovae…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. C. Joggerst , A. Almgren , J. Bell , Alexander Heger , Daniel Whalen , S. E. Woosley

Rotation plays a major role in the evolution of massive stars. A revised grid of stellar evolutionary tracks accounting for rotation has recently been released by the Geneva group and implemented into the Starburst99 evolutionary synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Claus Leitherer

For $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O, rotating models predict in general enhanced yields. At high metallicity, the carbon and oxygen yields from the very high mass stars, which go through a WR phase, are little affected by rotation. For $^{14}$N,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder , Raphael Hirschi

Grids of models of massive stars ($M \ge$ 20 $M_\odot$) with rotation are computed for metallicities $Z$ ranging from that of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) to that of the Galactic Centre. The hydrostatic effects of rotation, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Meynet , A. Maeder

The physics of stellar rotation plays a crucial role in the evolution of stars, their final fate and the properties of compact remnants. Diverse approaches have been adopted to incorporate the effects of rotation in stellar evolution…

Recent studies show that rotation significantly affects the s-process in massive stars. We provide tables of yields for non-rotating and rotating massive stars between 10 and 150 $M_{\odot}$ at $Z=10^{-3}$ ([Fe/H] $=-1.8$). Tables for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Arthur Choplin , Raphael Hirschi , Georges Meynet , Sylvia Ekstroöm , Cristina Chiappini , Alison Laird

(Abridged) Rotation has been shown to play a determinant role at very low metallicity, bringing heavy mass loss where almost none was expected. Is this still true when the metallicity strictly equals zero? The aim of our study is to get an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Ekström , G. Meynet , C. Chiappini , R. Hirschi , A. Maeder
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