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Related papers: Dynamical streams in the solar neighbourhood

200 papers

The availability of the Hipparcos Catalogue triggered many kinematic and dynamical studies of the solar neighbourhood. Nevertheless, those studies generally lacked the third component of the space velocities, i.e., the radial velocities.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 B. Famaey , A. Jorissen , X. Luri , M. Mayor , S. Udry , H. Dejonghe , C. Turon

We present a detailed study on the kinematics of metal-rich stars with and without planets, and their relation with the Hyades, Sirius and Hercules dynamical streams in the solar neighbourhood. Accurate kinematics have been derived for all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , F. Pont , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor

We have cross-matched the LAMOST DR3 with the Gaia DR1 TGAS catalogs and obtained a sample of 166,827 stars with reliable kinematics. A technique based on the wavelet transform was applied to detect significant overdensities in velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-08 Xilong Liang , Jingkun Zhao , Terry D. Oswalt , Yuqin Chen , Lan Zhang , Gang Zhao

We explore the vicinity of the Milky Way through the use of spectro-photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and high-quality proper motions derived from multi-epoch positions extracted from the Guide Star Catalogue II database.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-07 Paola Re Fiorentin , Mario G. Lattanzi , Alessandro Spagna , Anna Curir

The velocity distribution of stars in the Solar neighbourhood is inhomogeneous and rich with stellar streams and kinematic structures. These may retain important clues of the formation and dynamical history of the Milky Way. However, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Iryna Kushniruk , Thiebaut Schirmer , Thomas Bensby

Isolated HI clouds with no optical counterparts are often taken as evidence for galaxy-galaxy interactions, though an alternative hypothesis is that these are primordial 'dark galaxies' which have not formed stars. Similarly, certain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 R. Taylor , J. I. Davies , P. Jáchym , O. Keenan , R. F. Minchin , J. Palouš , R. Smith , R. Wünsch

This paper presents the detailed results obtained in the search of density- velocity inhomogeneities in a volume limited and absolute magnitude limited sample of A-F type dwarfs within 125 parsecs of the Sun. A 3-D wavelet analysis is used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Chereul , M. Crézé , O. Bienaymé

Gaia DR2 has delivered full-sky 6-D measurements for millions of stars, and the quest to understand the dynamics of our Galaxy has entered a new phase. Our aim is to reveal and characterize the kinematic sub-structure of the different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-14 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , F. Figueras

The nature of the Hyades stream, or Hyades moving group, is a long-standing question of Galactic Astronomy. Is this stream caused by non-axisymmetric perturbations of the galactic potential, such as transient or quasi-stationary spiral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Famaey , F. Pont , X. Luri , S. Udry , M. Mayor , A. Jorissen

A volume limited and absolute magnitude limited sample of A-F type dwarfs within 125 parsecs of the Sun is searched for inhomogeneities in the density- velocity space, expecting signatures of the cluster evaporation, phase mixing and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Chereul , M. Crézé , O. Bienaymé

We describe the structure and composition of six major stellar streams in a population of 20 574 local stars in the New Hipparcos Reduction with known radial velocities. We find that, once fast moving stars are excluded, almost all stars…

General Physics · Physics 2010-01-15 Charles Francis , Erik Anderson

The Arcturus stream is an over-density of stars in velocity space and its origin has been much debated recently without any clear conclusion. Resolving the nature of the Arcturus stream can provide clues to the formation history of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Iryna Kushniruk , Thomas Bensby

We have detected stellar halo streams in the solar neighborhood using data from the 7th public data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), which includes the directed stellar program SEGUE: Sloan Extension For Galactic…

Stellar streams are key players in many aspects of Milky Way studies and, in particular, studying their orbital dynamics is crucial for furthering our understanding of the Milky Way's gravitational potential. Although this is not a trivial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Shoko Jin

The Hyades stream has long been thought to be a dispersed vestige of the Hyades cluster. However, recent analyses of the parallax distribution, of the mass function, and of the action-space distribution of stream stars have shown it to be…

Streams of stars from captured dwarf galaxies and dissolved globular clusters are identifiable through the similarity of their orbital parameters, a fact that remains true long after the streams have dispersed spatially. We calculate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Nicholas W. Borsato , Sarah L. Martell , Jeffrey D. Simpson

We searched for and detected stellar streams or moving groups in the solar neighbourhood, using the data provided by the 1st RAVE public data release. This analysis is based on distances to RAVE stars estimated from a color-magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-24 Rainer Klement , Burkhard Fuchs , Hans-Walter Rix

The empirical mass-luminosity relation in the Hyades cluster rests on dynamical mass determinations for five binary systems, of which one is eclipsing and the other four are visual or interferometric binaries. The last one was identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Guillermo Torres

The velocity distribution of nearby stars contains many "moving groups" that are inconsistent with the standard assumption of an axisymmetric, time-independent, and steady-state Galaxy. We study the age and metallicity properties of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-23 Jo Bovy , David W. Hogg

The existence of a kinematically defined moving group of stars centred at U = -40, V = -17 km/s referred to as the Hyades Supercluster, has been suggested as the debris of an originally large star forming event, with its core being the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 G. M. De Silva , K. C. Freeman , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. Asplund , M. Williams , J. Holmberg
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