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Related papers: The Origin of E+A Galaxies

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As some of the first known objects to exist in the Universe, Lyman alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs) naturally draw a lot of interest. First discovered over a decade ago, they have allowed us to probe the early Universe, as their strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Steven L. Finkelstein

Starburst (SB) galaxies are a rare population of galaxies with star formation rates (SFRs) greatly exceeding those of the majority of star-forming galaxies with similar stellar mass. It is unclear whether these bursts are the result of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-19 Elia Cenci , Robert Feldmann , Jindra Gensior , Jorge Moreno , Luigi Bassini , Mauro Bernardini

Passive spiral galaxies, despite their spiral morphological appearance, do not have any emission lines indicative of ongoing star formation in their optical spectra. Previous studies have suggested that passive spiral galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Miho Ishigaki , Tomotsugu Goto , Hideo Matsuhara

Although Galactic cosmic rays (protons and nuclei) are widely believed to be dominantly accelerated by the winds and supernovae of massive stars, definitive evidence of this origin remains elusive nearly a century after their discovery [1].…

W49A is a giant molecular cloud which harbors some of the most luminous embedded clusters in the Galaxy. However, the explanation for this starburst-like phenomenon is still under debate. Methods. We investigated large-scale Spitzer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 T. -C. Peng , F. Wyrowski , F. F. S. van der Tak , K. M. Menten , C. M. Walmsley

[Abridged] Combining HST/WFPC2 mosaics with extensive ground-based spectroscopy, we study the nature of E+A galaxies in three intermediate redshift clusters (z=0.33, 0.58, & 0.83). From a sample of ~500 confirmed cluster members, we isolate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 Kim-Vy Tran , Marijn Franx , Garth Illingworth , Daniel Kelson , Pieter van Dokkum

From deep H-alpha imaging data of Suprime-Cam/Subaru, we discovered nine extended ionized gas clouds (EIG) around galaxies in Abell 851 cluster (A851) at z=0.4. We surveyed 30 x 25 arcmin region, and the EIGs were found only near the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-21 Masafumi Yagi , Liyi Gu , Yusei Koyama , Fumiaki Nakata , Tadayuki Kodama , Takashi Hattori , Michitoshi Yoshida

We have selected Abell 3266 to search for ram-pressure induced star formation as a global property of a merging cluster. Abell 3266 (z = 0.0594) is a high mass cluster that features a high velocity dispersion, an infalling subcluster near…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Mark J. Henriksen , Scott Dusek

We present further analysis of the [CII] 158$\mu$m fine structure line and thermal dust continuum emission from the archetype extreme starburst/AGN group of galaxies in the early Universe, BRI 1202-0725 at $z=4.7$, using the Atacama Large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 C. L. Carilli , D. Riechers , F. Walter , R. Maiolino , J. Wagg , L. Lentati , R. McMahon , W. Wolfe

We review recent results on the oxygen and nitrogen chemical abundances in extremely compact, low-mass starburst galaxies at redshifts between 0.1-0.3 recently named to as "Green Pea" galaxies. These galaxies are genuine metal-poor galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ricardo Amorín , José M. Vílchez , Enrique Pérez-Montero

The detection of two $z\sim 13$ galaxy candidates has opened a new window on galaxy formation at an era only $330$ Myr after the Big Bang. Here, we investigate the physical nature of these sources: are we witnessing star forming galaxies or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-21 Fabio Pacucci , Pratika Dayal , Yuichi Harikane , Akio K. Inoue , Abraham Loeb

We present K-band imaging of fields around 30 strong CaII absorption line systems, at 0.7<z<1.1, three of which are confirmed Damped Lyman-alpha systems. A significant excess of galaxies is found within 6"0 (~50kpc) from the absorber…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Paul Hewett , Vivienne Wild

The origin of the diffuse extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) has been intensively studied but remains unsettled. Current popular source candidates include unresolved star-forming galaxies, starburst galaxies, and blazars. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Amy Lien , Brian D. Fields

Extragalactic starbursts induced by gravitational interactions can now be studied from z = ~0 to ~2. The evidence that mergers of gas-rich galaxies tend to trigger galaxy-wide starbursts is strong, both statistically and in individual cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Francois Schweizer

We present HST images of 24 confirmed members of the distant galaxy cluster Cl0016+16 at redshift 0.55. The Balmer-strong (``E+A'') and emission- line galaxies frequently show unusual visual morphology, implying that galaxian interactions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Gregory D. Wirth , David C. Koo , Richard G. Kron

Radio continuum observations are a probe of star formation in galaxies, and are unaffected by dust extinction. Observations of the distant rich cluster Cl 0939+4713 have detected radio galaxies classified as post-starburst (``k+a'') on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Neal A. Miller , Frazer N. Owen

We present the first 3D spectroscopic observations of a nearby HI detected poststarburst, or E+A, galaxy, SDSS J230743.41+152558.4, obtained with the VIMOS IFU spectrograph at ESO VLT. Using the NBursts full spectral fitting technique, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Chilingarian , S. De Rijcke , P. Buyle

I review results from {\sl Chandra} observations of nearby normal edge-on galaxies (Sd to Sa types). These galaxies have a broad range of star formation rate, but none of them is dominated by a nuclear starburst. The galaxies are all in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. Daniel Wang

We report on the environments, kinematics, and SFH of [OII]-selected objects in the z=0.4 galaxy cluster A851, using Keck optical spectra. A large fraction (~55%) of cluster [OII] emitters show strong Balmer absorptions (>4A in equivalent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Taro Sato , Crystal L. Martin