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The Virtual Observatory (VO) will revolutionise the way we do Astronomy, by allowing easy access to all astronomical data and by making the handling and analysis of datasets at various locations across the globe much simpler and faster. I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Padovani

With the implementation of many ambitious observation projects, including LAMOST, FAST, and Antarctic observatory at Doom A, observational astronomy in China is stepping into a brand new era with emerging data avalanche. In the era of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-13 Chenzhou Cui , Boliang He , Yang Yang , Yongheng Zhao

In this paper we show how advanced visualization tools can help the researcher in investigating and extracting information from data. The focus is on VisIVO, a novel open source graphics application, which blends high performance…

Nowadays, Virtual Observatory standards, resources, and services became powerful enough to help astronomers making real science on everyday basis. The key to the VO success is its entire transparency for a scientific user. This allows an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-21 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

With many large science equipment constructing and putting into use, astronomy has stepped into the big data era. The new method and infrastructure of big data processing has become a new requirement of many astronomers. Cloud computing,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Changhua Li , Chenzhou Cui , Boliang He , Dongwei Fan , Linying Mi , Shanshan Li , Sisi Yang , Yunfei Xu , Jun Han , Junyi Chen , Hailong Zhang , Ce Yu , Jian Xiao , Chuanjun Wang , Zihuang Cao , Yufeng Fan , Liang Liu , Xiao Chen , Wenming Song , Kangyu Du

In the era of big data astronomy, next generation telescopes and large sky surveys produce data sets at the TB or even PB level. Due to their large data volumes, these astronomical data sets are extremely difficult to transfer and analyze…

We outline our first steps towards marrying two new and emerging technologies; the Virtual Observatory (e.g, AstroGrid) and the computational grid. We discuss the construction of VOTechBroker, which is a modular software tool designed to…

Access to astronomical data through archives and VO is essential but does not solve all problems. Availability of appropriate software for analyzing the data is often equally important for the efficiency with which a researcher can publish…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-27 P. Grosbol , D. Tody

The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) developed numerous interoperability standards during the last several years. Most of them are quite simple to implement from the technical point of view and even contain "SIMPLE" in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-23 Igor Chilingarian , Francois Bonnarel , Mireille Louys , Pierre Le Sidaner

In the Virtual Observatory (VO), the Registry provides the mechanism with which users and applications discover and select resources -- typically, data and services -- that are relevant for a particular scientific problem. Even though the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-14 Markus Demleitner , Gretchen Greene , Pierre Le Sidaner , Raymond L. Plante

The Virtual Observatory has reached sufficient maturity for its routine scientific exploitation by astronomers. To prove this statement, here I present a brief description of the complete VO-powered PhD thesis entitled "Galactic and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-12 Ivan Zolotukhin

We review some of the scientific opportunities and technical challenges posed by the exploration of the large digital sky surveys, in the context of a Virtual Observatory (VO). The VO paradigm will profoundly change the way observational…

There has been an unprecedented and continuing growth in the volume, quality, and complexity of astronomical data sets over the past few years, mainly through large digital sky surveys. Virtual Observatory (VO) concept represents a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Djorgovski , R. Brunner , A. Mahabal , R. Williams , R. Granat , P. Stolorz

The Observatory Science Operations (OSO) subsystem of the SKAO consists of a range of complex tools which will be used to propose, design, schedule and execute observations. Bridging the gap between the science and telescope domains is the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 Thaddeus Kenny , Stewart J. Williams , Viivi Pursiainen , Elizabeth S. Bartlett , Brendan McCollam , Andrew D. Biggs , Sean Ellis , Rupert Lung

Interoperability is one of the key issues in the current efforts to build the Virtual Observatory. We present here some of the tools which already contribute to the efficient exchange of information between archives, databases, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Egret , Francoise Genova

SPLAT-VO is a powerful graphical tool for displaying, comparing, modifying and analyzing astronomical spectra, as well as searching and retrieving spectra from services around the world using Virtual Observatory (VO) protocols and services.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-08 Petr Skoda , Peter W. Draper , Margarida Castro Neves , David Andresic , Tim Jenness

Operation of the US Virtual Astronomical Observatory shares some issues with modern physical observatories, e.g., intimidating data volumes and rapid technological change, and must also address unique concerns like the lack of direct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Thomas A. McGlynn , Robert J. Hanisch , G. Bruce Berriman , Aniruddha R. Thakar

Virtual Observatories (VOs) are online hubs of scientific knowledge. They encompass a collection of platforms dedicated to the storage and dissemination of astronomical data, from simple data archives to e-research platforms offering…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Tim Dykes , Amr Hassan , Claudio Gheller , Darren Croton , Mel Krokos

The Atlasmaker project is using Grid technology, in combination with NVO interoperability, to create new knowledge resources in astronomy. The product is a multi-faceted, multi-dimensional, scientifically trusted image atlas of the sky,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Williams , S. G. Djorgovski , M. T. Feldmann , J. C. Jacob

The proper scientific analysis of a large amount of stellar spectra requires certain capabilities of the analysing tool (e.g. precise semi-automatic fitting for normalisation of the continuum or line-list assisted measurement of spectral…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 Petr Škoda