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We study the dependence of the number density and properties of quasars on the background galaxy density using the currently largest spectroscopic datasets of quasars and galaxies. We construct a galaxy number density field smoothed over…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Hyunmi Song , Changbom Park , Heidi Lietzen , Maret Einasto

The X-ray luminosity function of distant (3<z<5.1) unabsorbed quasars has been measured. A sample of distant high-luminosity quasars ($10^{45} \leq L_{{\rm X},2-10} < 7.5 \times 10^{45}$ erg/s in the 2--10 keV energy band) from the catalog…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-21 G. A. Khorunzhev , S. Yu. Sazonov , R. A. Burenin

We present an empirical investigation of the colors of quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric system. The sample studied includes 2625 quasars with SDSS photometry. The quasars are distributed in a 2.5 degree wide stripe…

We present a new and simple technique for selecting extensive, complete and pure quasar samples, based on their intrinsic variability. We parametrize the single-band variability by a power-law model for the light-curve structure function,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Kasper B. Schmidt , Philip J. Marshall , Hans-Walter Rix , Sebastian Jester , Joseph F. Hennawi , Gregory Dobler

We compiled a sample of 60 quasars with spectroscopy on at least six epochs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to study the variabilities of the spectral shape, the continuum and the emission lines luminosity. In this paper, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

The UV/optical variability of active galactic nuclei and quasars is useful for understanding the physics of the accretion disk and is gradually attributed to the stochastic fluctuations over the accretion disk. Quasars generally appear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-18 Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang , Wei-Min Gu , Yu-Han Sun , Mao-Chun Wu , Xing-Xing Huang , Xiao-Yang Chen

We characterize the optical variability of quasars in the intermediate Palomar Transient Factory (iPTF) and Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) surveys. We re-calibrate the $r$-band light curves for $\sim$28,000 luminous, broad-line AGNs from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Neven Caplar , Simon J. Lilly , Benny Trakhtenbrot

Hundreds of Type 2 quasars have been identified in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data, and there is substantial evidence that they are generally galaxies with highly obscured central engines, in accord with unified models for active…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. J. Barth , A. Voevodkin , D. J. Carson , P. Woźniak

We investigated the optical/ultraviolet (UV) color variations for a sample of 2169 quasars based on multi-epoch spectroscopy in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release seven (DR7) and data release nine (DR9). To correct the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

We explore the evolution of the X-ray luminosity function of quasars and the intrinsic correlation between the X-ray and 2500\AA $\,$ ultraviolet luminosities, utilizing techniques verified in previous works and a sample of over 4000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-02 J. Singal , S. Mutchnick , V. Petrosian

In the nearby universe, quasars are well known to exhibit variability in their brightness over time, offering a powerful tool to probe the physics of accretion onto the SMBH and directly measure the mass of the SMBH. However, detecting…

We performed a new analysis of B and R light curves of a sample of PG quasars. We confirm the variability-redshift correlation and its explanation in terms of spectral variability, coupled with the increase of rest-frame observing frequency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Trevese , F. Vagnetti

We present variability and multi-wavelength photometric information for the 933 known quasars in the QUEST Variability Survey. These quasars are grouped into variable and non-variable populations based on measured variability confidence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam W. Rengstorf , Robert J. Brunner , Brian C. Wilhite

After decades of searching, cosmological time dilation was recently identified in the timescale of variability seen in distant quasars. Here, we expand on the previous analysis to disentangle this cosmological signal from the influence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Brendon J. Brewer , Geraint F. Lewis , Yuan Li

We present an analysis of quasar variability from data collected during a photometric monitoring of 50 objects carried out at CNPq/Laboratorio Nacional de Astrofisica, Brazil, between March 1993 and July 1996. A distinctive feature of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Garcia , L. Sodre , F. J. Jablonski , R. J. Terlevich

The potential of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey for wide-field variability studies is illustrated using multi-epoch observations for 3,000,000 point sources observed in 700 deg2 of sky, with time spans ranging from 3 hours to 3 years. These…

We investigate the luminosity dependence of quasar clustering, inspired by numerical simulations of galaxy mergers that incorporate black hole growth. These simulations have motivated a new interpretation of the quasar luminosity function.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adam Lidz , Philip F. Hopkins , Thomas J. Cox , Lars Hernquist , Brant Robertson

When a flux-limited quasar sample is observed at later times, there will be more dimmed quasars than brightened ones, due to a selection bias induced at the time of sample selection. Quasars are continuously varying and there are more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-08 Yue Shen , Colin J. Burke

In recent work done by Sun et. al., the color variation of quasars, namely the bluer-when-brighter trend, was found to be timescale-dependent using SDSS $g/r$ band light curves in the Stripe 82. Such timescale dependence, i.e., bluer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Fei-Fan Zhu , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Yu-Han Sun