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Related papers: Phase Transitions In Compact Stars

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We study radial oscillations of hybrid non-rotating neutron stars composed by a quark matter core and hadronic external layers. At first, we physically deduce the junction conditions that should be imposed between two any phases in these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Jonas P. Pereira , César V. Flores , Germán Lugones

We use a modified SU(2) chiral sigma model to study nuclear matter component and simple bag model for quark matter constituting a neutron star. We also study the phase transition of nuclear matter to quark matter with the mixed phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

We investigate systematically the possible deconfinement phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are fixed by expanding its binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, while those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

In a holographic model, which was used to investigate the color superconducting phase of QCD, a dilute gas of instantons is introduced to study the nuclear matter. The free energy of the nuclear matter is computed as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouji Kashiwa , Yoshimasa Nakano , Motoi Tachibana , Fumihiko Toyoda

High massive compact stars have been reported recently in the literature, providing strong constraints on the properties of the ultradense matter beyond the saturation nuclear density. In view of these results, the calculations of quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-18 Hilario Rodrigues , Sergio B. Duarte , Jos Carlos T. de Oliveira

We study a holographic model of quantum chromodynamics, which can describe a color superconductor and a dilute nucleon gas phase. The two phases are adjoined in the phase diagram at a critical value of the chemical potential. In other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouji Kashiwa , Yoshimasa Nakano , Motoi Tachibana , Fumihiko Toyoda

We consider the possibility for the existence of the third family of compact objects, considering the effect of strong magnetic fields inside the hybrid stars. As a result, we demonstrate such new sequences of stable equilibrium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-23 Hajime Sotani , Toshitaka Tatsumi

An increase in the central density of a neutron star may trigger a phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined quark matter in the core, causing it to collapse to a more compact hybrid-star configuration. We present a study of this,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-09 E. B. Abdikamalov , H. Dimmelmeier , L. Rezzolla , J. C. Miller

In the current work an equation of state model with a first-order phase transition for astrophysical applications is presented. The model is based on a two-phase approach for quark-hadron phase transitions, which leads by construction to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-26 Niels-Uwe F. Bastian

The potential hadron-to-quark phase transition in neutron stars has not been fully understood as the property of cold, dense, and strongly interacting matter cannot be theoretically described by the first-principle perturbative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Ronghao Li , Sophia Han , Zidu Lin , Lingxiao Wang , Kai Zhou , Shuzhe Shi

The phase transition calculations are utilized for an in-depth understanding of the thermodynamics of the deconfinement transition to perform the best analysis of the QCD phase diagram. The phenomenological justifications for a mathematical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-07 Mahboubeh Shahrbaf

Recently it has been found that a certain class of hybrid star equations of state with a large latent heat (strong first order phase transition obtained by a Maxwell construction) between stiff hadronic hadronic and stiff quark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-10 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke

The transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in the core of neutron stars is likely to be associated with the appearance of a mixed phase, leading to a smooth variation of the star density profile. We discuss the results of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Omar Benhar , Roberto Rubino

We discuss an idea for how accreting millisecond pulsars could contribute to the understanding of the QCD phase transition in the high-density nuclear matter equation of state (EoS). It is based on two ingredients, the first one being a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 David Blaschke , Gevorg Poghosyan , Hovik Grigorian

Recent progress in the determination of both masses and radii of neutron stars are starting to place stringent constraints on the dense matter equation of state. In particular, new theoretical developments together with improved statistical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Wei-Chia Chen , J. Piekarewicz

We investigate the properties of hybrid stars consisting of quark matter in the core and hadron matter in outer region. The hadronic and quark matter equations of state are calculated by using nonlinear Walecka model and chiral colour…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , Pradip K. Sahu

We study the phase transition from dense baryonic matter to dense quark matter within the large-$N_{c}$ limit. By using simple constant speed of sound equations of state for the two phases, we derive the scaling with $N_{c}$ of the critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

The inner structure of neutron stars is still an open question. To make progress and understand the qualitative impact of gauge interactions on the neutron star structure we study neutron stars in a modified version of QCD. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-23 Ouraman Hajizadeh , Axel Maas

A phase transition to quark matter can lead to interesting phenomenological consequences in core-collapse supernovae, e.g., triggering an explosion in spherically symmetric models. However, until now this explosion mechanism was only shown…

An equation of state is considered that, in superdense nuclear matter, results in a phase transition of the first kind from the nucleon state to the quark state with a transition parameter Lambda> 3/2. A calculation of the integrated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. B. Alaverdyan , A. R. Harutyunyan , Yu. L. Vartanyan
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