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Related papers: Phase Transitions In Compact Stars

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We consider here quark matter equation of state in a relativistic harmonic confinement model at zero temperature. The same is considered to study phase transition of neutron matter to quark matter at high densities. This, along with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. B. Khadkikar , A. Mishra , H. Mishra

We use a modified SU(2) chiral sigma model to study nuclear matter at high density using mean field approach. We also study the phase transition of nuclear matter to quark matter in the interior of highly dense neutron stars. Stable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

We study phase-transition-like behavior in neutron stars using a simplified, piecewise equation of state that couples a modified van der Waals-type core to a polytropic crust. The model remains analytically tractable while allowing for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-26 P. H. F. Arruda , S. D. Campos

We present several arguments which favor the scenario of two coexisting families of compact stars: hadronic stars and quark stars. Besides the well known hyperon puzzle of the physics of compact stars, a similar puzzle exists also when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno , Giuseppe Pagliara , Daniele Pigato

We have constructed equations of state involving various exotic forms of matter with large strangeness fraction such as hyperon matter, Bose-Einstein condensates of antikaons and strange quark matter. First order phase transitions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sarmistha Banik , Matthias Hanauske , Debades Bandyopadhyay

Starting from equations of state of nucleonic and color-superconducting quark matter and assuming a first-order phase transition between these, we construct an equation of state of stellar matter, which contains three phases: a nucleonic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-09 Narine S. Ayvazyan , Giuseppe Colucci , Dirk H. Rischke , Armen Sedrakian

The equation of state provided by effective models of strongly interacting matter should comply with the restrictions imposed by current astrophysical observations of compact stars. Using the equation of state given by the (axial-)vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-19 János Takátsy , Péter Kovács , Zsolt Szép , György Wolf

The equation of state for quark matter is derived for a nonlocal, chiral quark model within the mean field approximation. We investigate the effects of a variation of the form factors of the interaction on the phase diagram of quark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , D. N. Aguilera , S. Yasui , H. Toki

A holographic model is used to investigate the thermodynamics and the phase diagram of a heavy quarks system. From such a model we obtain an equation of state and explore its applicability in astrophysical conditions. For this objective, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Luis A. H. Mamani , Cesar V. Flores , Vilson T. Zanchin

We propose a new doorway to study the interplay between equations of state of dense matter and compact stars in gauge/gravity correspondence. For this we construct a bulk geometry near the boundary of five-dimensional spacetime. By solving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Kyung Kiu Kim , Youngman Kim , Ik Jae Shin

We suggest a new Bayesian analysis using disjunct M-R constraints for extracting probability measures for cold, dense matter equations of state. One of the key issues of such an analysis is the question of a deconfinement transition in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-13 David B. Blaschke , Hovik A. Grigorian , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Alexander S. Ayriyan

Recently, observations of compact stars have provided new data of high accuracy which put strong constraints on the high-density behaviour of the equation of state of strongly interacting matter otherwise not accessible in terrestrial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

A simple mixed phase model mimicking so-called "pasta" phases in the quark-hadron phase transition is developed and applied to static neutron stars for the case of DD2 type hadonic and NJL type quark matter models. The influence of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-15 Alexander Ayriyan , Hovik Grigorian

A class of hybrid compact star equations of state is investigated that joins by a Maxwell construction a low-density phase of hadronic matter, modeled by a relativistic meanfield approach with excluded nucleon volume, with a high-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-20 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. B. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , V. P. Pagura

We calculate the equation of state for degenerate quark matter to leading order in hard-dense-loop (HDL) perturbation theory. We solve the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations to obtain the mass-radius relation for dense quark stars. Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland

We have constructed models of uniformly rotating compact stars including hyperons, Bose-Einstein condensates of antikaons and quarks. First order phase transitions from hadronic to antikaon condensed matter and then to quark matter are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Sarmistha Banik , Matthias Hanauske , Debades Bandyopadhyay , Walter Greiner

The observations of pulsars with masses close to 2$M_{\odot}$ have put strong constraints on the equation of state (EoS) of neutron-rich matter at supranuclear densities. Moreover, the exact internal composition of those objects is largely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 M. K. Jasim , Anirudh Pradhan , Ayan Banerjee , Takol Tangphati , Grigoris Panotopoulos

As the interior density of a neutron star can become very high, it has been expected and discussed that quark matter may exist inside it. To describe the transition from hadron to quark phases (and vice versa), there are mainly two methods;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Takahide Kambe , Tetsuya Katayama , Koichi Saito

We will follow the two-families scenario described in the accompanying paper, in which compact stars having a very small radius and masses not exceeding about 1.5$M_\odot$ are made of hadrons, while more massive compact stars are quark…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara

We discuss the Mass -Radius diagram for static neutron star models obtained by the numerical solution of modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations in $f(R)$ gravity where the Lagrangians $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2 (1+\gamma R)$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Ruben Farinelli , Sergei D. Odintsov