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This brief article presents the introduction and draft of the fundamental ideas developed at length in the book of the same title, which gives a challenging point of view about science and its history/philosophy/sociology. Science is in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-05-20 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

The century of complexity has come. The face of science has changed. Surprisingly, when we start asking about the essence of these changes and then critically analyse the answers, the result are mostly discouraging. Most of the answers are…

General Literature · Computer Science 2013-08-05 A. N. Gorban , G. S. Yablonsky

One of the longstanding debates in the history of paleontology focuses on the issue of whether or not there have been long term cycles (operating over tens of millions of years) in biodiversity and extinction. Here we consider the history…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-11 B. S. Lieberman , A. L. Melott

I briefly consider the Kuhnian notion of "paradigm shifts" applied to the history of mathematics and argue that the succession and intergenerational continuity of mathematical thought was undeservedly neglected in the historical studies. To…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Yuri I. Manin

Here I indulge in wide-ranging speculations on the shape of physics, and technology closely related to physics, over the next one hundred years. Themes include the many faces of unification, the re-imagining of quantum theory, and new forms…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Frank Wilczek

The present discussion concerning certain fundamental physical theories (such as string theory and multiverse cosmology) has reopened the demarcation problem between science and non-science. While parts of the physics community see the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Helge Kragh

This paper is a request for help to clarify a rather confusing state of the Theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Claudio Procesi

This short essay traces the conceptual history of micro- and macroscopicity in the context of physical science. By focusing on three distinct episodes spanning five centuries, we show the scientific and philosophical meanings of this…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Zhixin Wang

The article is an historical overview of some of the major contributions from different areas of Science with which, for centuries, it has been built up a scientific, sound and consistent vision of the atom. Some experiments that led us to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri

Scientific principles can undergo various developments. While philosophers of science have acknowledged that such changes occur, there is no systematic account of the development of scientific principles. Here we propose a template for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Radin Dardashti , Enno Fischer , Robert Harlander

We review the highlights of Neutrino 2004 and recall the main lessons from neutrinos in recent years that had a great impact on particle physics and cosmology.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Altarelli

The scientific method is often presented, e.g. to children, as a linear process, starting by a question and ending by the elaboration of a theory, with a few experiments in-between. The reality of the building of science is much more…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-08 Yael Naze

In this article I chronicle a series of landmark events, with which I was personally involved, that relate to the development of the theory of cosmic life. The interpretation of events offered here might invite a sense of incredulity on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-08 N. Chandra Wickramasinghe

A study of the Revista General de Informacion y Documentacion, from 2005 to 2022. The objective is aimed at qualifying the structure of the research field and assessing the trajectory of the thematic areas covered. Applying as methodology…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Carmen Galvez

The year 2024 marks two anniversaries: The 70th anniversary of CERN and the 50th anniversary of the $J/\Psi$ discovery. At this occasion I have been asked to give review talks on the significance of these anniversaries. This article is an…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 J. Iliopoulos

A very brief and popular account of the time machine problem.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Krasnikov

This is a comment to an article by Laakso, Matthias and Jahn (arXiv:2008.11933).

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Gerta Rücker

We revisit a cyclic cosmology scenario proposed in 2007 to examine whether its hypotheses can be sustained if the underlying big rip evolution, which was assumed there, is replaced by the recently proposed little rip. We show that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-30 Paul H. Frampton , Kevin J. Ludwick

An attempt to redefine science in the 21st century (BK Jennings, On the Nature of Science, Physics in Canada, 63(7) 2007) has abandoned traditional notions of natural law and objective reality, blurred the distinctions between natural…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-12-31 Amy Courtney , Michael Courtney

We briefly review the history of Mach's principle and discuss its significance in the light of modern physics.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-04-01 Herbert Lichtenegger , Bahram Mashhoon
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