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Related papers: Gas accretion in galactic disks

200 papers

Stars in galaxies form from the cold rotationally supported gaseous disks that settle at the center of dark matter halos. In the simplest models, such angular momentum is acquired early on at the time of collapse of the halo and preserved…

We determine radial velocities and mass flow rates in a sample of 54 local spiral galaxies by modelling high-resolution and high-sensitivity data of the atomic hydrogen emission line. We found that, although radial inflow motions seem to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Enrico M. Di Teodoro , Josh E. G. Peek

The distribution of gravitational torques and bar strengths in the local Universe is derived from a detailed study of 163 galaxies observed in the near-infrared. The results are compared with numerical models for spiral galaxy evolution. It…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David L. Block , Frederic Bournaud , Francoise Combes , Ivanio Puerari , Ron Buta

Some recent observations of the abundances of s-process, r-process, and alpha elements in metal-poor stars have led to a new scenario for their formation. According to this scenario, these stars were born in a globular cluster and accreted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Thoul , A. Jorissen , S. Goriely , E. Jehin , P. Magain , A. Noels , G. Parmentier

In the first part of this article we show how observations of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy: G- and K-dwarf numbers as functions of metallicity, and abundances of the light elements, D, Li, Be and B, in both stars and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 John E. Beckman , Emilio Casuso , Almudena Zurita , Monica Relaño

In the standard model of structure formation, galaxies form in the centre of dark matter haloes that develop as a result of inhomogeneities in the primordial mass distribution of the Universe. Afterwards, galaxies grow by means of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-27 F. G. Iza , S. E. Nuza , C. Scannapieco

The inflow of cosmological gas onto haloes, while challenging to directly observe and quantify, plays a fundamental role in the baryon cycle of galaxies. Using the EAGLE suite of hydrodynamical simulations, we present a thorough exploration…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-28 Ruby J. Wright , Claudia del P. Lagos , Chris Power , Camila A. Correa

Models of disk galaxy formation commonly predict the existence of an extended reservoir of hot gas surrounding massive spirals at low redshift. As a test of these models, we have obtained X-ray and optical data of the two massive edge-on…

We study in detail how massive galaxies accrete gas through cosmic time using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations from the High-z Evolution of Large and Luminous Objects (HELLO) and the Numerical Investigation of a Hundred Astrophysical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-03 Stefan Waterval , Carlo Cannarozzo , Andrea V. Macciò

We present evidence for cosmological gas accretion onto spiral galaxies in the local universe. The accretion is seen through its effects on the dynamics of the extra-planar neutral gas. The accretion rates that we estimate for two nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Filippo Fraternali , James Binney

The growth-rate and the internal dynamics of galaxy-sized dark-matter haloes depend on their location within the cosmic web. Haloes that sit at the nodes grow in mass till the present time and are dominated by radial orbits. Conversely,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Emilio Romano-Diaz , Enrico Garaldi , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

We have compiled a large sample of isolated central galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which do not have a neighbour of comparable brightness within a projected distance of 1 Mpc. We use the colours, luminosities and surface…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Timothy M. Heckman

Star formation in most galaxies requires cosmic gas accretion because the gas consumption time is short compared to the Hubble time. This accretion presumably comes from a combination of infalling satellite debris, cold flows, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Curtis Struck , Deidre A. Hunter

Galaxies that have fallen into massive haloes may no longer be able to accrete gas from their surroundings, a process referred to as 'starvation' or 'strangulation' of satellites. We study the environmental dependence of gas accretion onto…

High--resolution 2D--MHD numerical simulations have been carried out to investigate the effects of continuing infall of clumpy gas in extended HI galactic disks. Given a certain accretion rate, the response of the disk depends on its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Santillan , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , J. Franco

Gas inflow feeds galaxies with low metallicity gas from the cosmic web, sustaining star formation across the Hubble time. We make a connection between these inflows and metallicity inhomogeneities in star-forming galaxies, by using…

Spiral galaxies are thought to acquire their gas through a protracted infall phase resulting in the inside-out growth of their associated discs. For field spirals, this infall occurs in the lower density environments of the cosmic web. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 Mercedes Mollá , Ángeles I. Díaz , Brad K. Gibson , Oscar Cavichia , Ángel R. López-Sánchez

We investigate gas accretion flow onto a circumplanetary disk from a protoplanetary disk in detail by using high-resolution three-dimensional nested-grid hydrodynamic simulations, in order to provide a basis of formation processes of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Takayuki Tanigawa , Keiji Ohtsuki , Masahiro N. Machida

We present a systematic study of gas accretion and angular momentum in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) using high-resolution FIRE cosmological simulations. Our analysis includes halos spanning the critical $\sim 10^{12}\ \mathrm{M}_{\odot}$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-17 Imran Sultan , Claude-André Faucher-Giguère , Jonathan Stern , Guochao Sun

Throughout the Hubble time, gas makes its way from the intergalactic medium into galaxies fuelling their star formation and promoting their growth. One of the key properties of the accreting gas is its angular momentum, which has profound…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 Filippo Fraternali , Gabriele Pezzulli