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Related papers: The Massive Runaway Stars HD 14633 and HD 15137

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The production of runaway massive binaries offers key insights into the evolution of close binary stars and open clusters. The stars HD 14633 and HD 15137 are rare examples of such runaway systems, and in this work we investigate the…

HD 15137 is an intriguing runaway O-type binary system that offers a rare opportunity to explore the mechanism by which it was ejected from the open cluster of its birth. Here we present recent blue optical spectra of HD 15137 and derive a…

Identifying binaries among runaway O- and B-type stars offers valuable insight into the evolution of open clusters and close binary stars. Here we present a spectroscopic investigation of 12 known or suspected binaries among field and…

We report on new radial velocity measurements of massive stars that are either suspected binaries or lacking prior observations. This is part of a survey to identify and characterize spectroscopic binaries among O-type stars with the goal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. J. Williams , D. R. Gies , T. C. Hillwig , M. V. McSwain , W. Huang

Runaway stars are characterized by higher space velocities than typical field stars. They are presumed to have been ejected from their birth places by one or more energetic mechanisms, including supernova explosions. Accurate radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 Guillermo Torres , Ralph Neuhäuser , Sebastian A. Hüttel , Valeri V. Hambaryan

Based on its Hipparcos proper motion, we propose that the high-mass X-ray binary HD153919/4U1700-37 originates in the OB association Sco OB1. At a distance of 1.9 kpc the space velocity of 4U1700-37 with respect to Sco OB1 is 75 km/s. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Ankay , L. Kaper , J. H. J. de Bruijne , J. Dewi , R. Hoogerwerf , G. J. Savonije

We present an analysis of nine bright spectroscopic binaries (HD 1585, HD 6613, HD 12390, HD 39923, HD 55201, HD 147430, HD 195543, HD 202699, HD 221643), which have orbital periods of P > 500 days. These well-separated binaries are the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Faiber Danilo Rosas-Portilla , Klaus-Peter Schröder

We have determined spectroscopic orbits for five single-lined spectroscopic binaries, HD 100167, HD 135991, HD 140667, HD 158222, HD 217924. Their periods range from 60.6 to 2403 days and the eccentricities, from 0.20 to 0.84. Our spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-07 Francis C. Fekel , Samira Rajabi , Matthew W. Muterspaugh , Michael H. Williamson

Context. Most massive stars are in binary or multiple systems. Several massive stars have been detected as doublelined spectroscopic binaries and among these, the OWN Survey has detected a non-negligible number whose components show very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 C. Putkuri , R. Gamen , N. I. Morrell , S. Simón-Díaz , R. H. Barbá , G. A. Ferrero , J. I. Arias , G. Solivella

We confirmed four spectroscopic binary candidates using new observations obtained with SALT. Three SB2 systems (HD 20784, HD 43519A, HD 62153A) exhibit circular orbits with periods shorter than 10 days, whereas one hierarchical triple…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Mikhail Kovalev , Alexey Kniazev , Oleg Malkov

The secondaries of the massive binary systems can be found as runaway stars after being ejected due to the supernova (SN) of the more massive component. We search for such stars inside the supernova remnants (SNRs), where a recent SN is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 B. Dinçel , G. Paylı , S. K. Yerli , A. Ankay , R. Neuhäuser , M. Mugrauer , S. Sheth , S. Buder , S. Hüttel , F. Edelmann , K-U. Michel , J. Bätz

Gaia DR3 data have revealed new massive runaway stars, while spectroscopic surveys enable detailed characterization. The relative contributions of binary supernova (BSS) and dynamical ejection (DES) scenarios to explain their runaway origin…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-28 M. Carretero-Castrillo , M. Ribó , J. M. Paredes , G. Holgado , C. Martínez-Sebastián , S. Simón-Díaz

Runaway stars are OB-type stars ejected from their birthplace with large peculiar velocities. The leading hypothesis addressed in their formation includes the supernova ejection mechanism and the dynamic ejection scenario. Identification of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-09 Yanjun Guo , Luqian Wang , Chao Liu , You Wu , ZhanWen Han , XueFei Chen

From the radial velocities of the N IV 4058 and He II 4686 emission lines, and the N V 4604-20 absorption lines, determined in digital spectra, we report the discovery that the X-ray bright emission line star Wack 2134 (= WR 21a) is a…

We present observations of two new single-lined eclipsing binaries, both consisting of an Am star and an M-dwarf, discovered by the Wide Angle Search for Planets transit photometry survey. Using WASP photometry and spectroscopic…

Aims: We address the issue of the multiplicity of the three brightest early-type stars of the young open cluster IC1805, namely HD15570, HD15629 and HD15558. Methods: For the three stars, we measured the radial velocity by fitting Gaussian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , J. Manfroid , P. Eenens

The scope of this paper is to perform a detailed spectroscopic study of the northern O-type supergiant HD 195592. We use a large sample of high quality spectra in order to investigate its multiplicity, and to probe the line profile…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 M. De Becker , N. Linder , G. Rauw

From radial velocities determined in high signal-to-noise digital spectra, we report the discovery that the brightest component of the binary system HD 150136 is of spectral type O3. We also present the first double-lined orbital solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. S. Niemela , R. C. Gamen

Runaway stars are stars observed to have large peculiar velocities. Two mechanisms are thought to contribute to the ejection of runaway stars, both involve binarity (or higher multiplicity). In the binary supernova scenario a runaway star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-11 Hagai B. Perets , Ladislav Subr

Aims. HD166734 is an eccentric eclipsing binary system composed of two supergiant O-type stars, orbiting with a 34.5-day period. In this rare configuration for such stars, the two objects mainly evolve independently, following single-star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 L. Mahy , Y. Damerdji , E. Gosset , C. Nitschelm , P. Eenens , H. Sana , A. Klotz
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