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Related papers: Cosmological Evolution of a Quintom Model of Dark …

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In this work we study the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields, i.e. the tachyon and the phantom tachyon. This model enables the equation of state $w$ to change from $w>-1$ to $w<-1$ in the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-04 Shang-Gang Shi , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

We investigate the cosmological evolution of a two-field model of dark energy where one is a dilaton field with canonical kinetic energy and the other is a phantom field with a negative kinetic energy term. A phase-plane analysis shows that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-10 Nan Liang , ChangJun Gao , ShuangNan Zhang

We investigate the late-time evolution of the Universe within a cosmological model in which dark matter and dark energy are identified with two interacting scalar fields. Using methods of qualitative analysis of dynamical systems, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-14 Paulo M. Sá

We examine an extension of the quintom scenario of dark energy, in which a canonical scalar field and a phantom field are coupled through a kinetic interaction. We perform a phase space analysis and show that the kinetic coupling gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Joel M. Weller

In light of recent study on the dark energy models that manifest an equation of state $w<-1$, we investigate the cosmological evolution of phantom field in a specific potential, exponential potential in this paper. The phase plane analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-gang Hao , Xin-zhou Li

Cosmological observations of the recent universe suggest that dark energy equation of state parameter $w$ is growing with time, departing from a cosmological constant for which $w=-1$. Standard quintessence models allow for a varying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-11 David Andriot

In this paper, we study the possibility of building two-field models of dark energy with equation of state across -1. Specifically we will consider two classes of models: one consists of two scalar fields (Quintessence+Phantom) and another…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao-fei Zhang , Hong Li , Yun-Song Piao , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper I give a brief review on the recently proposed new scenario of dark energy model dubbed $Quintom$. Quintom describes the dynamical dark energy models where the equation of state getting across the cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng

Quintom models, with its Equation of State being able to cross the cosmological constant boundary $w=-1$, turns out to be attractive for phenomenological study. It can not only be applicable for dark energy model for current universe, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Taotao Qiu

In this paper we investigate the evolution of a class of cosmologies fuelled by quintom dark energy and dark matter. Quintom dark energy is a hybrid of quintessence and phantom which involves the participation of two reals scalar fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruth Lazkoz , Genly León

This study explores the dynamics and phase-space behavior of a multi-component dark energy model, where the dark sector consists of a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and the cosmological constant, using a dynamical system analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Prasanta Sahoo , Nandan Roy , Himadri Shekhar Mondal

The two most popular candidates for dark energy, i.e. a cosmological constant and quintessence, are very difficult to distinguish observationally, mostly because the quintessence field does not have sizable fluctuations. We study a scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Pietroni

We study FRW cosmology for a double scalar - tensor theory of gravity where two scalar fields are nonminimally coupled to the geometry. In a framework to study stability and attractor solutions of the model in the phase space, we constraint…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Farajollahi , A. Shahabi , A. Salehi

We investigate the cosmological evolution of an interacting phantom energy model in which the phantom field has interaction with the dark matter. We discuss the existence and stability of scaling solutions for two types of specific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We investigate two simplified non-singular cyclic models with a negative time-varying cosmological constant to represent the non-conventional mechanism of negative cosmological constant expected to address the late-time cosmic acceleration.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Nasr Ahmed , Kazuharu Bamba

The present work is an example of the application of the dynamical system analysis in the context of cosmology. Here cosmic evolution is considered in the background of homogeneous and isotropic flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-20 Soumya Chakraborty , Sudip Mishra , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate a multi-field model of dark energy in this paper. We develop a model of dark energy with two multiple scalar fields, one we consider, is a multifield tachyon and the other is multi-field phantom tachyon scalars. We make an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-29 Muhammad Zahid Mughal , Iftikhar Ahmad

We propose a new dark energy model for solving the cosmological fine-tuning and coincidence problems. A default assumption is that the fine-tuning problem disappears if we do not interpret dark energy as vacuum energy. The key idea to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-27 S. X. Tián

The main aim of this paper is to present the multi scalar field components as candidates to be the dark energy of the universe and their observational constraints. We start with the canonical Quintessence and Phantom fields with quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-12 J. Alberto Vázquez , David Tamayo , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Israel Quiros , Anjan A. Sen

Observations from DESI DR2 are challenging the $\Lambda$CDM paradigm by suggesting that the equation-of-state parameter of dark energy evolves across $w = -1$, a phenomenon known as the Quintom scenario. Inspired by this development, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Yifu Cai , Xin Ren , Taotao Qiu , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang
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