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Related papers: Neutrino Emission from Ungapped Quark Matter

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The neutrino emissivity of compact stars is investigated in this work. We consider stars consisting of nuclear as well as quark matter for this purpose. Different models are used to calculate the composition of nuclear and quark matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , P. K. Sahu

We study the phase space for neutrino emissions with massive quarks in direct Urca processes in normal and color superconducting quark matter. We derive in QCD and the NJL model the Fermi momentum reduction resulting from Fermi liquid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Qun Wang , Zhi-gang Wang , Jian Wu

Using first-principles field-theoretic methods, we investigate neutrino emission from strongly magnetized dense quark matter under conditions relevant to compact stars. We develop a customized approximation that fully accounts for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Ritesh Ghosh , Igor A. Shovkovy

Numerous theoretical studies using various equation of state models have shown that quark matter may exist at the extreme densities in the cores of high-mass neutron stars. It has also been shown that a phase transition from hadronic matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 William M. Spinella , Fridolin Weber , Gustavo A. Contrera , Milva G. Orsaria

Using the Kadanoff-Baym formalism, we perform a detailed study of neutrino-antineutrino synchrotron emission from strongly magnetized, dense quark matter under conditions relevant to compact stars. Starting from an exact expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Ritesh Ghosh , Igor A. Shovkovy

We study neutrino emission from direct Urca processes in pion condensed quark matter. In compact stars with high baryon density, the emission is dominated by the gapless modes of the pion condensation which leads to an enhanced emissivity.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xuguang Huang , Qun Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

In this work, we present a calculation of the non-Fermi liquid correction to the specific heat of magnetized degenerate quark matter present at the core of the neutron star. The role of non-Fermi liquid corrections to the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy

In this work we have derived the expressions of the mean free path (MFP) and emissivity of the neutrinos by incorporating non-Fermi liquid (NFL) corrections upto next to leading order (NLO). We have shown how such corrections affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

In this work we investigate the effect a crystalline quark-hadron mixed phase can have on the neutrino emissivity from the cores of neutron stars. To this end we use relativistic mean-field equations of state to model hadronic matter and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 William M. Spinella , Fridolin Weber , Milva G. Orsaria , Gustavo A. Contrera

It is believed that quark matter can exist in neutron star interior if the baryon density is high enough. When there is a large isospin density, quark matter could be in a pion condensed phase. We compute neutrino emission from direct Urca…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xuguang Huang , Qun Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

Neutrino emission in processes of breaking and formation of neutron and proton Cooper pairs is calculated within the Larkin-Migdal-Leggett approach for a superfluid Fermi liquid. We demonstrate explicitly that the Fermi-liquid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

The neutrino emissivity from two and three flavour quark matter is numerically calculated and compared with Iwamoto's formula. We find that the calculated emissivity is smaller than Iwamoto's result by orders of magnitude when…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , Pradip K. Sahu

If deconfined quark matter exists inside compact stars, the primary cooling mechanism is neutrino radiation via the direct Urca processes d->u+e+antinu_e and u+e->d+nu_e. Below a critical temperature, T_c, quark matter forms a colour…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Prashanth Jaikumar , Craig D. Roberts , Armen Sedrakian

We study the energy released from phase-transition induced collapse of neutron stars, which results in large amplitude stellar oscillations. To model this process we use a Newtonian hydrodynamic code, with a high resolution shock-capturing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-05-25 K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

For the low energy Standard Model neutrino-matter interactions, we calculate neutrino pair ($\nu\bar\nu$) emissivites in superfluid quark matter. Just below the critical temperature, Cooper pairs continuously break and recombine, resulting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Prashanth Jaikumar , Madappa Prakash

Neutrino emission due to the pair breaking and formation processes in the bulk triplet superfluid in neutron stars is investigated with taking into account of anomalous weak interactions. We consider the problem in the BCS approximation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 L. B. Leinson

We review the main neutrino emission mechanisms in neutron star crusts and cores. Among them are the well-known reactions such as the electron-positron annihilation, plasmon decay, neutrino bremsstrahlung of electrons colliding with atomic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 D. G. Yakovlev , A. D. Kaminker , O. Y. Gnedin , P. Haensel

An equation of state for 2-flavor quark matter (QM) with diquark condensation under the conditions for compact stars -$\beta$-equilibrium, charge and color neutrality- is presented. Trapped antineutrinos prevent the formation of the diquark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 D. N. Aguilera , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian

We discuss specific heat and neutrino emissivity due to direct Urca processes for quark matter in the color superconductive Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phase of Quantum-Chromodynamics. We assume that the three light quarks $u,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Anglani , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

In normal degenerate quark matter, the exchange of dynamically screened transverse gluons introduces infrared divergences in the quark self-energies that lead to the breakdown of the Fermi liquid description. If the core of neutron stars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega
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