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Related papers: Diffuse X-rays from the Arches and Quintuplet clus…

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We present a statistical analysis of the largest X-ray survey of nearby spiral galaxies in which diffuse emission has been separated from discrete source contributions. Regression and rank-order correlation analyses are used to compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. M. Read , T. J. Ponman

We present an analysis of the positions and ages of young star clusters in eight local galaxies to investigate the connection between the age difference and separation of cluster pairs. We find that star clusters do not form uniformly but…

Recently, more than 100 Wolf-Rayet and OB stars were identified in the Galactic center. About a third of these sources are not spatially associated with any of the known star clusters in this region. We probe the distribution of drifted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Maryam Habibi , Andrea Stolte , Stefan Harfst

We investigate the clustering of early-type stars younger than 300 Myr on galactic scales in M31. Based on the stellar photometric catalogs of the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury program that also provides stellar parameters derived…

We study a model of rapidly cooling shocked stellar winds in young massive clusters and estimate the circumstances under which secondary star formation, out of the reinserted winds from a first stellar generation (1G), is possible. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-25 Richard Wünsch , Jan Palouš , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Soňa Ehlerová

Presented here are high spatial and spectral resolution Chandra X-ray observations of the famous interacting galaxy pair, the Mice, a system similar to, though less evolved than, the well-known Antennae galaxies. Previously unpublished…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Read

Young stars are associated with prominent outflows of molecular gas. The ejection of gas via these outflows is believed to remove angular momentum from the protostellar system, thus permitting young stars to grow by accretion of material…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-16 Per Bjerkeli , Matthijs H. D. van der Wiel , Daniel Harsono , Jon P. Ramsey , Jes K. Jørgensen

We characterize the physical properties of star-formation driven outflows in a sample of 29 local dwarf galaxies drawn from the Dwarf Galaxy Survey. We make use of Herschel/PACS archival data to search for atomic outflow signatures in the…

We present a study of the hierarchical clustering of the young stellar clusters in six local (3--15 Mpc) star-forming galaxies using Hubble Space Telescope broad band WFC3/UVIS UV and optical images from the Treasury Program LEGUS (Legacy…

Stars are most likely to merge or collide in regions of the highest stellar densities, and our own Galactic Center contains many stars packed into a relatively small volume -- even the ambient stellar number density in the central 50 pc is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald F. Figer , Sungsoo S. Kim

We present broad-band (U, V, I,and H) and narrow-band(H-alpha+[N II] and Paschen-alpha) images of the circumnuclear starburst rings in two nearby spiral galaxies, NGC 1512 and NGC 5248, obtained with WFPC2 and NICMOS on HST. Combined with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dan Maoz , Aaron J. Barth , Luis C. Ho , Amiel Sternberg , Alexei V. Filippenko

Fast stellar winds can sweep up ambient media and form bubbles. The evolution of a bubble is largely controlled by the content and physical conditions of the shocked fast wind in its interior. This hot gas was not clearly observed until the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Martin A. Guerrero

In the outskirts of nearby spiral galaxies, star formation is observed in extremely low gas surface densities. Star formation in these regions, where the interstellar medium is dominated by diffuse atomic hydrogen, is difficult to explain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-09 Eric P. Andersson , Florent Renaud , Oscar Agertz

During the last two decades, the focus of star formation research has shifted from understanding the collapse of a single dense core into a star to studying the formation hundreds to thousands of stars in molecular clouds. In this chapter,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-04 S. T. Megeath , Zhi-Yun Li , Aake Nordlund

Results of a study of the theoretically predicted and observed X-ray properties of local massive star clusters are presented, with a focus on understanding the mass and energy flow from these clusters into the ISM via a cluster wind. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian R. Stevens , Joanna M. Hartwell

We study the stellar cluster population in two adjacent fields in the nearby, face-on spiral galaxy, M83, using WFC3/HST imaging. The clusters are selected through visual inspection to be centrally concentrated, symmetric, and resolved on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 N. Bastian , A. Adamo , M. Gieles , E. Silva Villa , H. J. G. L. M Lamers , S. S. Larsen , L. J. Smith , I. S. Konstantopoulos , E. Zackrisson

Star clusters are often used as tracers of major star formation events in external galaxies as they can be studied up to much larger distances than individual stars. It is vital to understand their evolution if they are used to derive, for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Gieles

The young stellar population data of the Perseus, Ophiuchus and Serpens molecular clouds are obtained from the Spitzer c2d legacy survey in order to investigate the spatial structure of embedded clusters using the nearest neighbour and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-18 S. Schmeja , M. S. N. Kumar , B. Ferreira

We examine the dynamical evolution of both Plummer sphere and substructured (fractal) star forming regions in Galactic Centre (GC) strong tidal fields to see what initial conditions could give rise to an Arches-like massive star cluster by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 So-Myoung Park , Simon P. Goodwin , Sungsoo S. Kim

How Very Young Massive star Clusters (VYMCs; also known as "starburst" clusters), which typically are of $\gtrsim 10^4M_\odot$ and are a few Myr old, form out of Giant Molecular Clouds is still largely an open question. Increasingly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 Sambaran Banerjee , Pavel Kroupa