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Related papers: Is Double Reionization Physically Plausible?

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We study the observed cosmic ionizing background as a constraint on the nature of the sources responsible for the reionization of the Universe. In earlier work, we showed that extrapolations of the Ultra-Violet Luminosity Function (LF) of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Fabio Fontanot , Stefano Cristiani , Christoph Pfrommer , Guido Cupani , Eros Vanzella

We use a set of 3D radiative transfer simulations to study the effect that a large fraction of binary stars in galaxies during the epoch of reionization has on the physical properties of the intergalactic medium (i.e. the gas temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Qing-Bo Ma , Silvia Fiaschi , Benedetta Ciardi , Philipp Busch , Marius B. Eide

Early photoionization of the intergalactic medium is discussed in a nearly model-independent way, in order to investigate whether early structures corresponding to rare Gaussian peaks in a CDM model can photoionize the intergalactic medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Joseph Silk , Alain Blanchard

The epoch of reionization is a milestone of cosmological structure formation, marking the birth of the first objects massive enough to yield large numbers of ionizing photons. The mechanism and timescale of reionization remain largely…

We present the first detailed structure formation and radiative transfer simulations of the reionization history of our cosmic neighbourhood. To this end, we follow the formation of the Local Group of galaxies and nearby clusters by means…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ilian T. Iliev , Ben Moore , Stefan Gottloeber , Gustavo Yepes , Yehuda Hoffman , Garrelt Mellema

The history of the transition from a neutral intergalactic medium to one that is almost fully ionized can reveal the character of cosmological ionizing sources. In this talk I will discuss the implications for rival reionization scenarios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

We carry out a new suite of cosmological radiation hydrodynamic simulations and explore the relative impacts on reionization-epoch star formation of galactic outflows and photoionization heating. By itself, an extragalactic ultraviolet…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Finlator , R. Davé , F. Özel

Empirical constraints on reionization require galactic ionizing photon escape fractions fesc>20%, but recent high-resolution radiation-hydrodynamic calculations have consistently found much lower values ~1-5%. While these models include…

Any successful model of galaxy formation needs to explain the low rate of star formation in the small progenitors of today's galaxies. This inefficiency is necessary for reproducing the low stellar-to-virial mass fractions, suggested by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel Ceverino , Anatoly Klypin , Elizabeth Klimek , Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Christopher W. Churchill , Joel Primack , Avishai Dekel

A model of the density distribution in the intergalactic medium, motivated by that found in numerical simulations, is used to demonstrate the effect of a clumpy IGM and discrete sources on the reionization of the universe. In an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jordi Miralda-Escude , Martin Haehnelt , Martin J. Rees

We investigate the dependence of the epoch of reionization on the properties of cosmological perturbations, in the context of cosmologies permitted by WMAP. We compute the redshift of reionization using a simple model based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pedro P Avelino , Andrew R Liddle

Reionization represents an important phase in the history of our Universe when ultraviolet radiation from the first luminous sources, primarily stars and accreting black holes, ionized the neutral hydrogen atoms in the intergalactic medium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Anirban Chakraborty , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

Absorption spectra of high redshift quasars suggest that the reionisation of cosmic hydrogen was complete near z~6. The dominant sources of ionising photons responsible for this reionisation are generally thought to be stars and quasars. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jhan Srbinovsky , Stuart Wyithe

In this work, we use the {\sc astraeus} (seminumerical rAdiative tranSfer coupling of galaxy formaTion and Reionization in N-body dArk mattEr simUlationS) framework which couples galaxy formation and reionization in the first billion years.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-26 Anne Hutter , Pratika Dayal , Laurent Legrand , Stefan Gottlöber , Gustavo Yepes

The high ionization level and universal metallicity (1% solar) of the intergalactic gas at redshifts z<5 implies that nonlinear structure had started to form in the universe at earlier times than we currently probe. In Cold Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

We simulate the evolution of a 10^9 Msun dark matter halo in a cosmological setting with an adaptive-mesh refinement code as an analogue to local low luminosity dwarf irregular and dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The primary goal of our study is…

We investigate the properties of the galaxies that reionized the Universe and the history of cosmic reionization using the "Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their environments" (EAGLE) cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Mahavir Sharma , Tom Theuns , Carlos Frenk , Richard G. Bower , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye

Although empirical evidence indicates that that the universe's gas had become ionized by redshift z ~ 6, the mechanism by which this transition occurred remains unclear. In this article, we explore the possibility that dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Alexander V. Belikov , Dan Hooper

A remarkable result of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations is that the universe was significantly reionized at large redshifts. The standard explanation is that massive stars formed early and reionized the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Steen H. Hansen , Zoltan Haiman

A self-consistent formalism to jointly study cosmic reionization and thermal history of the IGM is presented. The model implements most of the relevant physics governing these processes, such as the inhomogeneous IGM density distribution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Roy Choudhury , A. Ferrara