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Related papers: A Time-Dependent Radiative Model of HD209458b

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We observed two transits of the iconic gas giant HD 209458b between 380 and 780 nm, using the high-resolution ESPRESSO spectrograph. The derived planetary transmission spectrum exhibits features at all wavelengths where the parent star…

We have searched for absorption in several common atomic species due to the atmosphere or exosphere of the transiting extrasolar planet HD 209458b, using high precision optical spectra obtained with the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph…

We study the feasibility of observationally constraining the rotation rate of hot Jupiters, planets that are typically assumed to have been tidally locked into synchronous rotation. We use a three-dimensional General Circulation Model to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-16 E. Rauscher , E. M. R. Kempton

We present a theory for interpreting the sodium lines detected in transmission spectra of exoplanetary atmospheres. Previous analyses employed the isothermal approximation and dealt only with the transit radius. By recognising the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kevin Heng , Aurélien Wyttenbach , Baptiste Lavie , David K. Sing , David Ehrenreich , Christophe Lovis

We present a detailed three-dimensional radiative-hydrodynamical simulation of the well known irradiated exoplanet HD189733b. Our model solves the fully compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled to wavelength-dependent radiative transfer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Eric Agol

IUE observations of the eclipsing binary system HR 6902 obtained at various epochs spread over four years indicate the presence of warm circumstellar material enveloping the G9 IIb primary. The spectra show Si IV and C IV absorption up to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Kirsch , R. Baade , D. Reimers

Using the NICMOS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have measured the dayside spectrum of HD 209458b between 1.5--2.5 microns. The emergent spectrum is dominated by features due to the presence of methane (CH4) and water vapor…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Swain , G. Tinetti , G. Vasisht , P. Deroo , C. Griffith , J. Bouwman , Pin Chen , Y. Yung , A. Burrows , L. R. Brown , J. Matthews , J. F. Roe , R. Kuschnig , D. Angerhausen

Recent observations of the extrasolar planet HD 189733b did not reveal the presence of water in the emission spectrum of the planet. Yet models of such 'Hot Jupiter' planets predict an abundance of atmospheric water vapour. Validating and…

Close-in hot Jupiters are exposed to a tremendous photon flux that ionizes the neutral escaping material from the planet leaving an observable imprint that makes them an interesting laboratory for testing theoretical models. In this work we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 E. M. Schneiter , A. Esquivel , C. S. Villarreal D'Angelo , P. F. Velazquez , A. C. Raga , A. Costa

We obtained over 90 hours of spectroscopic observations of four exoplanetary systems with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET). Observations were taken in transit and out of transit, and we analyzed the differenced spectra---i.e., the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Adam G. Jensen , Seth Redfield , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Lars Koesterke , Travis S. Barman

We derive improved system parameters for the HD 209458 system using a model that simultaneously fits both photometric transit and radial velocity observations. The photometry consists of previous Hubble Space Telescope STIS and FGS…

The rich wealth of observational data, and matching theoretical investigations, of the transiting planet of HD209458 stands in sharp contrast to systems for which only the radial velocity orbit is known. In this paper, I summarize the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau

Four transits of the planet orbiting the star HD209458 were observed with the STIS spectrograph on board HST. The wavelength domain (1180-1710A) includes HI as well as CI, CII, CIV, NV, OI, SI, SiII, SiIII and SiIV lines. During the…

High-resolution atmospheric flow simulations of the tidally-locked extrasolar giant planet, HD 209458b, show large-scale spatio-temporal variability. This is in contrast to the simple, permanent day/night (i.e., hot/cold) picture. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James Y-K. Cho , Kristen Menou , Brad Hansen , Sara Seager

The radii of giant planets, as measured from transit observations, may vary with wavelength due to Rayleigh scattering or variations in opacity. Such an effect is predicted to be large enough to detect using ground-based observations at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 John Southworth , L. Mancini , P. F. L. Maxted , I. Bruni , J. Tregloan-Reed , M. Barbieri , N. Ruocco , P. J. Wheatley

We consider the atmospheric flow on short-period extra-solar planets through two-dimensional numerical simulations of hydrodynamics with radiation transfer. One side is always exposed to the irradiation from the host star. The other is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Andreas Burkert , Douglas Lin , Peter Bodenheimer , Chris Jones , Harold Yorke

Aims. We aim to investigate the origin of the discrepant results reported in the literature about the presence of Na I in the atmosphere of HD209458 b, based on low- and high-resolution transmission spectroscopy. Methods. We generated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Giuseppe Morello , Núria Casasayas-Barris , Jaume Orell-Miquel , Enric Pallé , Gianluca Cracchiolo , Giuseppina Micela

The discovery of OI atoms and CII ions in the upper atmosphere of HD 209458b, made with the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) using the G140L grating, showed that these heavy species fill an area comparable to the planet's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 G. E. Ballester , L. Ben-Jaffel

Hot Jupiters receive strong stellar irradiation, producing equilibrium temperatures of $1000 - 2500 \ \mathrm{Kelvin}$. Incoming irradiation directly heats just their thin outer layer, down to pressures of $\sim 0.1 \ \mathrm{bars}$. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 Thaddeus D. Komacek , Andrew N. Youdin

We report the measurement of radiative lifetimes of the $6^1\Sigma_g^+(v=9,J=31)$ state of gas-phase molecular sodium using a high-resolution double-resonance spectroscopy. Measurements were done using a time-correlated photon counting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Kshitiz Rai , Shakil Bin Kashem , Henry Pierce , Seth Ashman , S. Burcin Bayram
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