English
Related papers

Related papers: Tiny HI Clouds in the Local ISM

200 papers

The dense, cold regions where high-mass stars form are poorly characterised, yet they represent an ideal opportunity to learn more about the initial conditions of high-mass star formation (HMSF), since high-mass starless cores (HMSCs) lack…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-02 S. Feng , H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , Th. Henning , H. Linz , S. Ragan , R. Smith

A high latitude HI 21 cm-line absorption survey toward extragalactic sources was recently completed using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT). A total of 104 sources with mod(b) > 15 deg. and with a 21 cm flux density greater than 1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Dwarakanath

This article presents high-resolution interferometric mosaics in the 850 micron waveband of two massive, quiescent infrared dark clouds. The two clouds were chosen based on their likelihood to represent environments preceding the formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Jonathan J. Swift

I suggest that radio-wave scattering by the interstellar plasma, in combination with subsonic gradients in the Doppler velocity of interstellar HI, is responsible for the observed small-scale variation in HI absorption spectra of pulsars.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. R. Gwinn

We have studied the small scale distribution of atomic hydrogen (HI) using 21-cm absorption spectra against multiple-component background radio continuum sources from the 21-SPONGE survey and the Millennium Arecibo Absorption Line Survey.…

The majority of hydrogen in the interstellar medium (ISM) is in atomic form. The transition from atoms to molecules and, in particular, the formation of the H$_2$ molecule, is a key step in cosmic structure formation en route to stars.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Pei Zuo , Di Li , J. E. G. Peek , Qiang Chang , Xia Zhang , Nicholas chapman , Paul F. Goldsmith , Zhi-Yu Zhang

In this study, we explore the impact of inhomogeneities in the spatial distribution of interstellar dust on spatial scales of $\le1$ au caused by ion shadowing forces on the optical properties of diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) as well as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 Andrei B. Ostrovskii , S. Yu. Parfenov , A. I. Vasyunin , A. V. Ivlev , V. A. Sokolova

We estimate the evaporation timescale for spherical HI clouds consisting of the cold neutral medium surrounded by the warm neutral medium. We focus on clouds smaller than 1pc, which corresponds to tiny HI clouds recently discovered by Braun…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Nagashima , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Hiroshi Koyama

We present a study of the cold atomic hydrogen (HI) content of molecular clouds simulated within the SILCC-Zoom project. We produce synthetic observations of HI at 21 cm including HI self-absorption (HISA) and observational effects. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 D. Seifried , H. Beuther , S. Walch , J. Syed , J. D. Soler , P. Girichidis , R. Wünsch

Mid-infrared arcs of dust emission are often seen near ionizing stars within HII regions. A possible explanations for these arcs is that they could show the outer edges of asymmetric stellar wind bubbles. We use two-dimensional,…

Recent observations in the 21cm line with the Green Bank Telescope have changed our view of the neutral interstellar medium (ISM) in several ways. The new data show that in the inner parts of the Milky Way the disk-halo interface is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Felix J. Lockman

We present mid-IR photometric properties for a sample of 28 early-type galaxies observed at 6.75, 9.63 and 15 um with the ISOCAM instrument on board the ISO satellite. We find total mid-IR luminosities in the range 3-48x10^8 L_sun. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Ferrari , M. G. Pastoriza , F. D. Macchetto , C. Bonatto , N. Panagia , W. B. Sparks , .

HI spatial power spectra (PS) were determined for a sample of 24 nearby dwarf irregular galaxies selected from the LITTLE THINGS (Local Irregulars That Trace Luminosity Extremes - The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey) sample. The two-dimensional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hong-Xin Zhang , Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

The low density interstellar medium (ISM) close to the Sun and inside of the heliosphere provides a unique laboratory for studying interstellar dust grains. Grain characteristics in the nearby ISM are obtained from observations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Priscilla C. Frisch , Jonathan D. Slavin

To characterize the initial conditions for intermediate- to high-mass star formation, we observed two Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) that remain absorption features up to 70mum wavelength, with the PdBI in the 3.23mm dust continuum as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning

Given the rarity of young O star candidates, compact HII regions embedded in dense molecular cores continue to serve as potential sites to peer into the details of high-mass star formation. To uncover the ionizing sources of the most…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. M. C. Grave , M. S. N. Kumar , D. K. Ojha , G. Teixeira , G. Pace

We present a detailed 1.2 mm continuum and CS spectral line study of a large sample of 69 massive star forming regions in very early stages of evolution, most of them prior to building up an ultracompact HII region. The continuum data show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Beuther , P. Schilke , K. M. Menten , F. Motte , T. K. Sridharan , F. Wyrowski

We consider the incidence of HI absorption in intrinsically small sub-galactic sized extragalactic sources selected from sources classified as Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) and Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Pihlstroem , J. E. Conway , R. C. Vermeulen

We have detected over 400 HI clouds in the lower halo of the Galaxy within the pilot region of the Galactic All-Sky Survey (GASS), a region of the fourth quadrant that spans 18 degrees in longitude, 40 degrees in latitude and is centered on…

Nearby interstellar clouds with high (|v| >/= 10 km/s) random velocities although easily detected in NaI and CaII lines have hitherto not been detected (in emission or absorption) in the HI 21cm line. We describe here deep Giant Metrewave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rekhesh Mohan , K. S. Dwarakanath , G. Srinivasan , Jayaram N. Chengalur