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We present the wide field slitless spectroscopy mode of the NIRISS instrument on the James Webb Space Telescope. This mode employs two orthogonal low-resolution (resolving power $\approx 150$) grisms in combination with a set of six…

We present an algorithmic method for efficiently planning a long-term, large-scale multi-object spectroscopy program. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey V (SDSS-V) Focal Plane System performs multi-object spectroscopy using 500 robotic…

The OPTIMOS-EVE concept provides optical to near-infrared (370-1700 nm) spectroscopy, with three spectral resolution (5000, 15000 and 30000), with high simultaneous multiplex (at least 200). The optical fibre links are distributed in five…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Isabelle Guinouard , Fanny Chemla , Hector Flores , Jean-Michel Huet , François Hammer , Gerben Wulterkens

Variability Search Toolkit (VaST) is a software package designed to find variable objects in a series of sky images. It can be run from a script or interactively using its graphical interface. VaST relies on source list matching as opposed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-19 Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Alexandr A. Lebedev

Selected by NASA for an Astrophysics Science SmallSat study, The Virtual Telescope for X-Ray Observations (VTXO) is a small satellite mission being developed by NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) and New Mexico State University…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-21 Kyle Rankin , John Krizmanic , Neerav Shah , Steven Stochaj , Asal Naseri

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown remarkable performance and scalability across various computer vision tasks. To apply single-scale ViTs to image segmentation, existing methods adopt a convolutional adapter to generate multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Tommie Kerssies , Niccolò Cavagnero , Alexander Hermans , Narges Norouzi , Giuseppe Averta , Bastian Leibe , Gijs Dubbelman , Daan de Geus

The VIPERS galaxy survey has measured the clustering of $0.5<z<1.2$ galaxies, enabling a number of measurements of galaxy properties and cosmological redshift-space distortions (RSD). Because the measurements were made using one-pass of the…

The instrumentation plan for the European-Extremely Large Telescope foresees a Multi-Object Spectrograph (E-ELT MOS). The MOSAIC project is proposed by a European-Brazilian consortium, to provide a unique MOS facility for astrophysics,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-03 Andreas Kelz , Francois Hammer , Pascal Jagourel , the MOSAIC consortium

This project presents the development and implementation of a compact spectrometer, named SPECTRUMMATE, tailored for small telescopes. Small telescopes offer several advantages: they are cost-effective, occupy less space, and are simpler to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Hien Phan-Thanh , Nguyen Nguyen-Duc , Thuy Le-Quang , Tobias C. Hinse , Quang Nguyen-Luong

We develop a Principal Component Analysis aimed at classifying a sub-set of 27,350 spectra of galaxies in the range 0.4 < z < 1.0 collected by the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS). We apply an iterative algorithm to…

In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate a real-time software defined multiple input multiple output (MIMO) visible light communication (VLC) system employing link adaptation of spatial multiplexing and spatial diversity. Real-time MIMO…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-06 Peng Deng , Mohsen Kavehrad

Binospec is a high throughput, 370 to 1000 nm, imaging spectrograph that addresses two adjacent 8' by 15' fields of view. Binospec was commissioned in late 2017 at the f/5 focus of the 6.5m MMT and is now available to all MMT observers.…

The Vector Spectromagnetograph (VSM) instrument on the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) telescope is designed to obtain high-quality magnetic field observations in both the photosphere and chromosphere by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-30 Luca Bertello , Andrew R. Marble

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey-V (SDSS-V) is pioneering panoptic spectroscopy: it is the first all-sky, multi-epoch, optical-to-infrared spectroscopic survey. SDSS-V is mapping the sky with multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) at telescopes in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-10 Juna A. Kollmeier , Hans-Walter Rix , Conny Aerts , James Aird , Pablo Vera Alfaro , Andrés Almeida , Scott F. Anderson , Óscar Jiménez Arranz , Stefan M. Arseneau , Roberto Assef , Shir Aviram , Catarina Aydar , Carles Badenes , Avrajit Bandyopadhyay , Kat Barger , Robert H. Barkhouser , Franz E. Bauer , Chad Bender , Felipe Besser , Binod Bhattarai , Pavaman Bilgi , Jonathan Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael R. Blanton , John Bochanski , Jo Bovy , Christopher Brandon , William Nielsen Brandt , Joel R. Brownstein , Johannes Buchner , Joseph N. Burchett , Joleen Carlberg , Andrew R. Casey , Lesly Castaneda-Carlos , Priyanka Chakraborty , Julio Chanamé , Vedant Chandra , Brian Cherinka , Igor Chilingarian , Johan Comparat , Maren Cosens , Kevin Covey , Jeffrey D. Crane , Nicole R. Crumpler , Katia Cunha , Tim Cunningham , Xinyu Dai , Jeremy Darling , James W. Davidson , Megan C. Davis , Nathan De Lee , Niall Deacon , José Eduardo Méndez Delgado , Sebastian Demasi , Mariia Demianenko , Mark Derwent , Elena D'Onghia , Francesco Di Mille , Bruno Dias , John Donor , Niv Drory , Tom Dwelly , Oleg Egorov , Evgeniya Egorova , Kareem El-Badry , Mike Engelman , Mike Eracleous , Xiaohui Fan , Emily Farr , Logan Fries , Peter Frinchaboy , Cynthia S. Froning , Boris T. Gänsicke , Pablo García , Joseph Gelfand , Nicola Pietro Gentile Fusillo , Simon Glover , Katie Grabowski , Eva K. Grebel , Paul J Green , Catherine Grier , Pramod Gupta , Aidan C. Gray , Maximilian Häberle , Patrick B. Hall , Randolph P. Hammond , Keith Hawkins , Albert C. Harding , Viola Hegedűs , Tom Herbst , J. J. Hermes , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Thomas Hilder , David W Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Danny Horta , Yang Huang , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Hector Javier Ibarra-Medel , Julie Imig , Keith Inight , Arghajit Jana , Alexander P. Ji , Paula Jofre , Matt Johns , Jennifer Johnson , James W. Johnson , Evelyn J. Johnston , Amy M Jones , Ivan Katkov , Anton M. Koekemoer , Marina Kounkel , Kathryn Kreckel , Dhanesh Krishnarao , Mirko Krumpe , Nimisha Kumari , Thomas Kupfer , Ivan Lacerna , Chervin Laporte , Sebastien Lepine , Jing Li , Xin Liu , Sarah Loebman , Knox Long , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Yuxi Lu , Steven Raymond Majewski , Dan Maoz , Kevin A. McKinnon , Ilija Medan , Andrea Merloni , Dante Minniti , Sean Morrison , Natalie Myers , Szabolcs Mészáros , Kirpal Nandra , Prasanta K. Nayak , Melissa K Ness , David L. Nidever , Thomas O'Brien , Micah Oeur , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel Oravetz , Jonah Otto , Gautham Adamane Pallathadka , Povilas Palunas , Kaike Pan , Daniel Pappalardo , Rakesh Pandey , Castalia Alenka Negrete Peñaloza , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Richard W. Pogge , Manuchehr Taghizadeh Popp , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Nadiia Pulatova , Dan Qiu , Solange Ramirez , Amy Rankine , Claudio Ricci , Jessie C. Runnoe , Sebastian Sanchez , Mara Salvato , Natascha Sattler , Andrew K. Saydjari , Conor Sayres , Kevin C. Schlaufman , Donald P. Schneider , Matthias R. Schreiber , Axel Schwope , Javier Serna , Yue Shen , Cristóbal Sifón , Amrita Singh , Amaya Sinha , Stephen Smee , Ying-Yi Song , Diogo Souto , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Alexander Stone-Martinez , Guy Stringfellow , Amelia Stutz , José , , nchez-Gallego , Jonathan C. Tan , Jamie Tayar , Riley Thai , Ani Thakar , Yuan-Sen Ting , Andrew Tkachenko , Gagik Tovmasian , Benny Trakhtenbrot , José G. Fernández-Trincado , Nicholas Troup , Jonathan Trump , Sarah Tuttle , Roeland P. van der Marel , Sandro Villanova , Jaime Villaseñor , Stefanie Wachter , Zachary Way , Anne-Marie Weijmans , David Weinberg , Adam Wheeler , John Wilson , Alessa I. Wiggins , Tony Wong , Qiaoya Wu , Dominika Wylezalek , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Qian Yang , Nadia Zakamska , Eleonora Zari , Gail Zasowski , Grisha Zeltyn , Catherine Zucker , Carlos G. Román Zúñiga , Rodolfo de J. Zermeño

[ABRIDGED] AIMS. MONOS is collecting information and studying O-type spectroscopic binaries with delta > -20 deg. In this 1st paper we describe the sample and provide spectral classifications and additional information for objects with…

One of the highlights of the European ELT Science Case book is the study of resolved stellar populations, potentially out to the Virgo Cluster of galaxies. A European ELT would enable such studies in a wide range of unexplored distant…

Large multi-object spectroscopic surveys require automated algorithms to optimise their observing strategy. One of the most ambitious upcoming spectroscopic surveys is the 4MOST survey. The 4MOST survey facility is a fibre-fed spectroscopic…

The VISIONS public survey provides large-scale, multiepoch imaging of five nearby star-forming regions at subarcsecond resolution in the near-infrared. All data collected within the program and provided by the European Southern Observatory…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Stefan Meingast , Hervé Bouy , Verena Fürnkranz , David Hernandez , Alena Rottensteiner , Erik Brändli