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Related papers: Dark Energy - a Pedagogic Review

200 papers

In an introductory manner, the nature of dark energy is addressed, how it is observed and what further tests are needed to reconstruct its properties. Several theoretical approaches to dark energy will be discussed. Finally, the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton

We review the problem of dark energy, including a survey of theoretical models and some aspects of numerical studies.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang , Yi Wang

The nature of Dark Energy is still very much a mystery, and the combination of a variety of experimental tests, sensitive to different potential Dark Energy properties, will help elucidate its origins. This white paper briefly surveys the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel Bean , Sean Carroll , Mark Trodden

The problem of dark energy is briefly reviewed in both theoretical and observational aspects. In the theoretical aspect, dark energy scenarios are classified into symmetry, anthropic principle, tuning mechanism, modified gravity, quantum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-08 Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang , Yi Wang

Illuminating the nature of dark energy is one of the most important challenges in cosmology today. In this review I discuss several promising observational approaches to understanding dark energy, in the context of the recommendations by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-23 Yun Wang

This review on dark energy is intended for a wider audience, beginners as well as experts. It contains important notes on various aspects of dark energy and its alternatives. The section on Newtonian cosmology followed by heuristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-26 M. Sami

A brief review is offered of the theoretical background concerning dark energy: what is required by observations, what sort of models are being considered, and how they fit into particle physics and gravitation. Contribution to the SNAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean M. Carroll

A view on the history and current status of dark matter and dark energy, at a fairly introductory level.

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 A. De Rújula

The present status of our knowledge about the dark matter and dark energy is reviewed. Bounds on the content of cold and hot dark matter from cosmological observations are discussed in some detail. I also review current bounds on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steen Hannestad

This work summarises some of the attempts to explain the phenomenon of dark energy as an effective description of complex gravitational physics and the proper interpretation of observations. Cosmological backreaction has been shown to be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-17 Dominik J. Schwarz

A brief overview of our current understanding of abundance and properties of dark energy and dark matter is presented. A more focused discussion of supersymmetric dark matter follows. Included is a frequentist approach to the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 Keith A. Olive

Among the great mysteries that physics has not yet solved are undoubtedly those of dark energy and dark matter. In this chapter we deal with the first of them. We will expound in detail the motivations that led to hypothesise the existence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini , Federico Re

The book elucidates the current state of the dark energy problem and presents the results of the authors, who work in this area. It describes the observational evidence for the existence of dark energy, the methods and results of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-17 B. Novosyadlyj , V. Pelykh , Yu. Shtanov , A. Zhuk

We revisit the problems of dark energy and dark matter and several models designed to explain them, leading to the hypothetical fifth force in the light of some latest findings.

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Burra G. Sidharth

The possibility that the dark energy may be described by the Chaplygin gas is discussed. Some observational constraints are established. These observational constraints indicate that a unified model for dark energy and dark matter through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , P. E. de Souza

Dark energy is an elusive concept, which has been introduced two decades ago in order to make the acceleration of the universe a comprehensible phenomenon. However, the nature of this energy is far from being understood, both from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Miguel Hoyuelos , Pablo Sisterna

We discuss the phenomenology of the dark energy in first order perturbation theory, demonstrating that the dark energy cannot be fully constrained unless the dark matter is found, and that there are two functions that characterise the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-10 Martin Kunz , Luca Amendola , Domenico Sapone

We review the features of Dark Matter as a particle, presenting some old and new instructive models, and looking for their physical implications in the early universe and in the process of structure formation. We also present a schematic of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-15 Stefano Profumo , Leonardo Giani , Oliver F. Piattella

The observational evidence for dark matter on progressively larger cosmic scales is reviewed in a rather pedagogical fashion. Although the emphasis is on dark matter in galaxies and in clusters of galaxies, its cosmological evidence as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Roncadelli

These lectures aim to highlight the remarkable symbiosis that currently exists between the physics of the very small and the physics of the very large, using the unsolved puzzle of the nature of Dark Energy as a vehicle for so doing. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 C. P. Burgess
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