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Related papers: Diffusive Shock Acceleration in Unmodified Relativ…

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We present results from a fully relativistic Monte Carlo simulation of diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) in unmodified (i.e., test-particle) shocks. The computer code uses a single algorithmic sequence to smoothly span the range from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald C. Ellison

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at relativistic shocks is expected to be an important acceleration mechanism in a variety of astrophysical objects including extragalactic jets in active galactic nuclei and gamma ray bursts. These sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Errol J. Summerlin , Matthew G. Baring

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at relativistic shocks is expected to be an important acceleration mechanism in a variety of astrophysical objects including extragalactic jets in active galactic nuclei and gamma ray bursts. These sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Matthew G. Baring , Errol J. Summerlin

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) by relativistic shocks is thought to generate the $dN/dE\propto E^{-p}$ spectra of charged particles in various astronomical relativistic flows. We show that for test particles in one dimension (1D),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 Uri Keshet

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at relativistic shocks is widely thought to be an important acceleration mechanism in various astrophysical jet sources, including radio-loud active galactic nuclei such as blazars. Such acceleration can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 Matthew G. Baring , Markus Böttcher , Errol J. Summerlin

We reexamine nonlinear diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at cosmological shocks in the large scale structure of the Universe, incorporating wave-particle interactions that are expected to operate in collisionless shocks. Adopting simple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu

We discuss the recent developments in the theory of diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) by using both first-principle kinetic plasma simulations and analytical theory based on the solution of the convection/diffusion equation. In particular,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-16 Damiano Caprioli , Colby C. Haggerty

Numerical Monte Carlo simulations of the diffusive shock acceleration in the test particle limit are investigated. We simulate high relativistic flow astrophysical plasmas for upstream $\gamma$ $\sim5$ and up to $\gamma$ $\sim1000$. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Athina Meli , John Quenby

The shock waves produce relativistic particles via the diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) mechanism. Among various circumstances, fast acceleration has been expected for perpendicular shocks. We investigate the acceleration time and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-15 Shoma F. Kamijima , Yutaka Ohira , Ryo Yamazaki

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at relativistic shocks is likely to be an important acceleration mechanism in various astrophysical jet sources, including radio-loud AGN. An important recent development for blazar science is the ability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Matthew G. Baring , Markus Boettcher , Errol J. Summerlin

We present a nonlinear Monte Carlo model of efficient diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) where the magnetic turbulence responsible for particle diffusion is calculated self-consistently from the resonant cosmic-ray (CR) streaming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Andrei M. Bykov , Donald C. Ellison , Sergei M. Osipov , Andrey E. Vladimirov

We study diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) of electrons in non-relativistic quasi-perpendicular shocks using self-consistent one-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. By exploring the parameter space of sonic and Alfv\'{e}nic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Rui Xu , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Damiano Caprioli

We present results from a Monte Carlo simulation of a parallel collisionless shock undergoing particle acceleration. Our simulation, which contains parameterized scattering and a particular thermal leakage injection model, calculates the…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Donald C. Ellison , Donald C. Warren , Andrei M. Bykov

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of diffusive shock acceleration at highly relativistic oblique shock waves. High upstream flow Lorentz gamma factors are used, which are relevant to models of ultra relativistic particle shock acceleration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-15 A. Meli , J. J. Quenby

Cosmic rays are charged particles that are accelerated to relativistic speeds by astrophysical shocks. Numerical models have been successful in confirming the acceleration process for (quasi-)parallel shocks, which have the magnetic field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-09 Allard Jan van Marle , Artem Bohdan , Anabella Araudo , Fabien Casse , Alexandre Marcowith

Diffusive Shock Acceleration (DSA) cannot efficiently accelerate particles without the presence of self-consistently generated or pre-existing strong turbulence ($ \delta B/B \sim 1 $) in the vicinity of the shock. The problem we address in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 Christian Garrel , Loukas Vlahos , Heinz Isliker , Theophilos Pisokas

Particle acceleration in collisionless astrophysical shocks, i.e., diffusive shock acceleration (DSA), is the most likely mechanism for producing cosmic rays, at least below 10^{15} eV. Despite the success of this theory, several key…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald C. Ellison , Pasquale Blasi , Stefano Gabici

The current paradigm of cosmic ray (CR) origin states that the most part of galactic CRs is produced by supernova remnants. The interaction of supernova ejecta with the interstellar medium after supernova's explosions results in shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-20 Allard Jan van Marle , Artem Bohdan , Paul J. Morris , Martin Pohl , Alexandre Marcowith

Diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) is now widely accepted as the model to explain the production of cosmic rays (CRs) in a wide range of astrophysical environments. Despite initial successes of the theory in explaining the energetics and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyesung Kang

We study diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) of protons and electrons at nonrelativistic, high Mach number, quasiparallel, collisionless shocks by means of self-consistent 1D particle-in-cell simulations. For the first time, both species are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-02 Jaehong Park , Damiano Caprioli , Anatoly Spitkovsky
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