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Related papers: Late-type field stars in the RASS at high galactic…

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We present results of an investigation of the X-ray properties, age distribution, and kinematical characteristics of a high-galactic latitude sample of late-type field stars selected from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). The sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. -J. Zickgraf , J. Krautter , S. Reffert , J. M. Alcala , R. Mujica , E. Covino , M. F. Sterzik

We investigated the properties of the late-type stellar component in the RASS at high-galactic latitude |b| based on an optically identified sample of ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) X-ray sources. The stellar sample comprises ~250 objects in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. -J. Zickgraf , J. M. Alcala , E. Covino , J. Krautter , I. Appenzeller , S. Frink , M. F. Sterzik

We have compiled a catalog of late-type stars (F5-M) member of representative young disk stellar kinematic groups: the Local Association (Pleiades moving group, 20 - 150 Myr), Ursa Mayor group (Sirius supercluster, 300 Myr), and Hyades…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Montes , A. Latorre , M. J. Fernandez-Figueroa

We present the first results of a ground-based programme conducted on 1-4m class telescopes. Our sample consists of 1097 active and presumably young stars, all of them being optical counterparts of RASS X-ray sources in the northern…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Guillout , A. Klutsch , A. Frasca , R. Freire Ferrero , E. Marilli , G. Mignemi , K. Biazzo , J. Bouvier , R. Monier , C. Motch , M. Sterzik

In this work we present the results of our analysis of medium-resolution LAMOST spectra of late-type candidate members of the Pleiades. We have used the code ROTFIT to determine the atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, and [Fe/H]), radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 A. Frasca , J. Y. Zhang , J. Alonso-Santiago , J. N. Fu , J. Molenda-Zakowicz , P. De Cat , G. Catanzaro

We have completed a high-resolution (R=60,000) optical spectroscopic survey of 185 nearby M dwarfs identified using ROSAT data to select active, young objects with fractional X-ray luminosities comparable to or greater than Pleiades…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Evgenya Shkolnik , Michael C. Liu , I. Neill Reid

The evolution of lithium abundance over a star's lifetime is indicative of transport processes operating in the stellar interior. We revisit the relationship between lithium content and rotation rate previously reported for cool dwarfs in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 J. Bouvier , D. Barrado , E. Moraux , J. Stauffer , L. Rebull , L. Hillenbrand , A. Bayo , I. Boisse , H. Bouy , E. DiFolco , J. Lillo-Box , M. Morales Calderon

This is the first paper of a series aimed at studying the properties of late-type stars members of young stellar kinematic groups. We concentrate our study on classical young moving groups as: Local Association (Pleiades moving group, 20 -…

We construct a sample of nearly 30,000 main-sequence stars with 4500K $<T\rm_{eff}<$ 5000K and stellar ages estimated by the chromospheric activity$-$age relation. This sample is used to determine the age distribution in the $R-Z$ plane of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-03 Jiajun Zhang , Jingkun Zhao , Terry D. Oswalt , Xilong Liang , Xianhao Ye , Gang Zhao

In the Gaia era, the majority of stars in the Solar neighbourhood have parallaxes and proper motions precisely determined while spectroscopic age indicators are still missing for a large fraction of low-mass young stars. In this work we…

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of young stars of age $< 200\,$Myr that lie within $150\,$pc of the Sun. These nearby, young stars, most of which are found in loose, comoving groups,…

We conduct a study of K to M type stars to investigate the activity and the rotation limit in the Hyades. We use a sample of 40 stars in this intermediate-age cluster (~625 Myr) to probe stellar rotation in the threshold region where…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 U. Seemann , A. Reiners , A. Seifahrt , M. Kürster

We have obtained high-resolution spectra of 89 M dwarf members of the Pleiades and Hyades and have derived radial velocities, H-alpha equivalent widths, and spectroscopic rotational velocities for these stars. Typical masses of the…

Using the kinematically unbiased technique described in Binks, Jeffries & Maxted (2015), we present optical spectra for a further 122 rapidly-rotating (rotation periods < 6 days), X-ray active FGK stars, selected from the SuperWASP survey.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Alex S. Binks , Robin. D. Jeffries , Jacob. L. Ward

Lithium (Li) abundance is an age indicator for G, K, and M stellar types, as its abundance decreases over time for these spectral types. However, despite the observational efforts made over the past few decades, the role of rotation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-15 D. Cuenda-Muñoz , D. Barrado , M. A. Agüeros , J. L. Curtis , H. Bouy

We present a study of the large-scale spatial distribution of 6482 RASS X-ray sources in approximately 5000 deg^2 in the direction of Orion. We examine the astrophysical properties of a sub-sample of ~100 optical counterparts, using optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 K. Biazzo , J. M. Alcalá , E. Covino , M. F. Sterzik , P. Guillout , C. Chavarria-K. , A. Frasca , R. Raddi

We use the spectra of Pleiades and field stars from LAMOST DR2 archive to study how spottedness and activity vary as a function of mass at young ages. We obtained standard TiO band strength by measuring TiO bands near 7050 $\AA$ from LAMOST…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-29 Xiang-Song Fang , Gang Zhao , Jing-Kun Zhao , Yu-Qin Chen , Yerra Bharat Kumar

Young stars in the solar neighborhood serve as nearby probes of stellar evolution and represent promising targets to directly image self-luminous giant planets. We have carried out an all-sky search for late-type ($\approx$K7$-$M5) stars…

We present a kinematically-unbiased search to identify young, nearby low-mass members of kinematic moving groups (MGs). Objects with both rotation periods shorter than 5 days in the SuperWASP All-Sky Survey and X-ray counterparts in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. S. Binks , R. D. Jeffries , P. F. L. Maxted

The GALEX Nearby Young Star Search (GALNYSS) yielded the identification of more than 2000 late-type stars that, based on their ultraviolet and infrared colors and pre-Gaia proper motions, are potentially of age < 200 Myr and lie within ~120…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-26 Navya Nagananda , Laura Vican , Ben Zuckerman , David Rodriguez , Alexander Binks , Joel Kastner
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