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In the subclass of high-mass X-ray binaries known as "microquasars", relativistic hadrons in the jets launched by the compact object can interact with cold protons from the star's radiatively driven wind, producing pions that then quickly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-18 S. P. Owocki , G. E. Romero , R. H. D. Townsend , A. T. Araudo

We report the first results of an XMM-Newton monitoring campaign of the NGC 6231 open cluster in the Sco OB1 association. This first paper focuses on the massive colliding wind binary HD 152248, which is the brightest X-ray source of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Sana , I. R. Stevens , E. Gosset , G. Rauw , J. -M. Vreux

HDE228766 is a very massive binary system hosting a secondary component, which is probably in an intermediate evolutionary stage between an Of supergiant and an WN star. The wind of this star collides with the wind of its O8 II companion,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Rauw , L. Mahy , Y. Naze , P. Eenens , J. Manfroid , C. A. Flores

The stellar wind around the compact object in luminous wind-accreting high mass X-ray binaries is expected to be strongly ionized with the X-rays coming from the compact object. The stellar wind of hot stars is mostly driven by light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , S. Nakahira , T. Mihara , M. Sugizaki , M. Matsuoka , M. Nakajima , K. Makishima

The recently discovered massive binary system Apep is the most powerful synchrotron emitter among the known Galactic colliding-wind binaries. This makes this particular system of great interest to investigate stellar winds and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-22 S. del Palacio , P. Benaglia , M. De Becker , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero

We study the connection between the X-ray and UV properties of the broad absorption line (BAL) wind in the highly X-ray variable quasar PG 2112+059 by comparing Chandra-ACIS data with contemporaneous UV HST/STIS spectra in three different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 C. Saez , W. N. Brandt , F. Bauer , G. Chartas , T. Misawa , F. Hamann , S. Gallagher

Milli-arcsecond resolution Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the archetype WR+O star colliding-wind binary (CWB) system WR140 are presented for 23 epochs between orbital phases 0.74 and 0.97. At 8.4 GHz, the emission in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Dougherty , A. J. Beasley , M. J. Claussen , B. A. Zauderer , N. J. Bolingbroke

X-rays give direct evidence of instabilities, time-variable structure, and shock heating in the winds of O stars. The observed broad X-ray emission lines provide information about the kinematics of shock-heated wind plasma, enabling us to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 David H. Cohen , Emma E. Wollman , Maurice A. Leutenegger

Gamma-ray observations of young star clusters have recently provided evidence for particle acceleration occurring at stellar wind termination shocks, fueled by the mechanical energy of stellar winds from massive stars. In this work, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-15 A. Inventar , G. Peron , S. Recchia , S. Gabici

Recent improvements on the sensitivity and spectral resolution of X-ray observations have led to a better understanding of the properties of matter in the vicinity of High Mass X-ray Binaries hosting a supergiant star and a compact object.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Choquet , P. Kervella , J. -B. Le Bouquin , A. Merand , J. -P. Berger , X. Haubois , G. Perrin , P. -O. Petrucci , B. Lazareff , J. -U. Pott

We report the discovery of variability in the X-ray emission from the Wolf-Rayet type star WR 65. Using archival Chandra data spanning over 5 yr we detect changes of the X-ray flux by a factor of 3 accompanied by changes in the X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-19 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann

\mu\ Columbae is a prototypical weak-wind O-star for which we have obtained a high-resolution X-ray spectrum with the Chandra LETG/ACIS-S instrument and a low resolution spectrum with Suzaku. This allows us, for the first time, to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 David P. Huenemoerder , Lidia M. Oskinova , Richard Ignace , Wayne L. Waldron , Helge Todt , Kenji Hamaguchi , Shunji Kitamoto

Two different models have been put forward to explain the origin of the X-ray emission of the unusual X-ray source 1E 1024.0-5732/Wack 2134: a high-mass X-ray binary system (HMXB) and a colliding wind binary (CWB). We present new optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pablo Reig

We present an overview of recent X-ray observations of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars with XMM-Newton and Chandra. A new XMM spectrum of the nearby WN8 + OB binary WR 147 shows hard absorbed X-ray emission, including the Fe K-alpha line complex,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Skinner , M. Guedel , W. Schmutz , S. Zhekov

Our work focuses on a comprehensive orbital phase dependent spectroscopy of the four High Mass X-ray Binary Pulsars (HMXBPs) 4U 1538-52, GX 301-2, OAO 1657-415 & Vela X-1. We hereby report the measurements of the variation of the absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-21 Sachindra Naik , Uddipan Mukherjee , Biswajit Paul , C. S. Choi

In this paper we analyse the spectra of D-type SS H1-36 within a colliding-wind scenario. We aim to analyse the properties of this object taking into account the observational data along the whole electromagnetic spectrum, in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Angeloni , M. Contini , S. Ciroi , P. Rafanelli

High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) offer a unique opportunity for the investigation of accretion onto compact objects and of wind structure in massive stars. A key source for such studies is the bright neutron star HMXB Vela X-1 whose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 C. M. Diez , V. Grinberg , F. Fürst , I. El Mellah , M. Zhou , A. Santangelo , S. Martínez-Núñez , R. Amato , N. Hell , P. Kretschmar

When a core-collapse supernova explodes in a binary star system, the ejecta might encounter an overdense shell, where the stellar winds of the two stars previously collided. In this work, we investigate effects of such interactions on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Ondřej Pejcha , Diego Calderón , Petr Kurfürst

Wolf-Rayet stars represent one of the final stages of massive stellar evolution. Relatively little is known about this short-lived phase and we currently lack reliable mass, distance, and binarity determinations for a representative sample.…

We report the analysis of an XMM-Newton observation of the close binary HD159176 (O7V + O7V). The observed L_X/L_bol ratio reveals an X-ray luminosity exceeding by a factor ~ 7 the expected value for X-ray emission from single O-stars,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , J. M. Pittard , I. I. Antokhin , I. R. Stevens , E. Gosset , S. P. Owocki