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Both Galactic and extragalactic studies on star formation suggest that stars form directly from dense molecular gas. To trace such high volume density gas, HCN and HCO+ J=1-0 have been widely used for their high dipole moments, relatively…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-07 Jing Zhou , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Yu Gao , Junzhi Wang , Yong Shi , Qiusheng Gu , Chentao Yang , Tao Wang , Qinghua Tan

We present the first detection of carbon radio recombination line absorption along the line of sight to Cygnus A. The observations were carried out with the LOw Frequency ARray in the 33 to 57 MHz range. These low frequency radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 J. B. R. Oonk , R. J. van Weeren , F. Salgado , L. K. Morabito , A. G. G. M. Tielens , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. Asgekar , G. J. White , A. Alexov , J. Anderson , I. M. Avruch , F. Batejat , R. Beck , M. E. Bell , I. van Bemmel , M. J. Bentum , G. Bernardi , P. Best , A. Bonafede , F. Breitling , M. Brentjens , J. Broderick , M. Brueggen , H. R. Butcher , B. Ciardi , J. E. Conway , A. Corstanje , F. de Gasperin , E. de Geus , M. de Vos , S. Duscha , J. Eisloeffel , D. Engels , J. van Enst , H. Falcke , R. A. Fallows , R. Fender , C. Ferrari , W. Frieswijk , M. A. Garrett , J. Griessmeier , J. P. Hamaker , T. E. Hassall , G. Heald , J. W. T. Hessels , M. Hoeft , A. Horneffer , A. van der Horst , M. Iacobelli , N. J. Jackson , E. Juette , A. Karastergiou , W. Klijn , J. Kohler , V. I. Kondratiev , M. Kramer , M. Kuniyoshi , G. Kuper , J. van Leeuwen , P. Maat , G. Macario , G. Mann , S. Markoff , J. P. McKean , M. Mevius , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. D. Mol , D. D. Mulcahy , H. Munk , M. J. Norden , E. Orru , H. Paas , M. Pandey-Pommier , V. N. Pandey , R. Pizzo , A. G. Polatidis , W. Reich , A. M. M. Scaife , A. Schoenmakers , D. Schwarz , A. Shulevski , J. Sluman , O. Smirnov , C. Sobey , B. W. Stappers , M. Steinmetz , J. Swinbank , M. Tagger , Y. Tang , C. Tasse , S. ter Veen , S. Thoudam , C. Toribio , R. van Nieuwpoort , R. Vermeulen , C. Vocks , C. Vogt , R. A. M. J. Wijers , M. W. Wise , O. Wucknitz , S. Yatawatta , P. Zarka , A. Zensus

We have used the greatly enhanced spectral capabilities of the Expanded Very Large Array to observe both the 22.3 GHz continuum emission and the H66{\alpha} recombination line toward the well-studied Galactic emission-line star MWC 349A.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-19 Laurent Loinard , Luis F. Rodriguez

We present ALMA and VLA detections of the dense molecular gas tracers HCN, HCO$^+$ and HNC in two lensed, high-redshift starbursts selected from the {\it Herschel}-ATLAS survey: {\it H}-ATLAS\,J090740.0$-$004200 (SDP.9, $z \sim 1.6$) and…

The presence of OH (1720 MHz) masers, and the absence of counterparts at 1665/1667 MHz has proved to be a clear diagnostic of shocked molecular gas associated with Galactic supernova remnants. This suggests that shocked molecular gas should…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Yusef-Zadeh , S. R. Stolovy , M. Burton , M. Wardle , M. C. B. Ashley

IRAM 30m observations reveal that the deeply obscured IR-luminous galaxy NGC4418 has a rich molecular chemistry - including unusually luminous HC3N line emission. We furthermore detect: ortho-H2CO 2-1, 3-2; CN 1-0, 2-1; HCO+, 1-0. 3-2, HCN…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Aalto , R. Monje , S. Martin

We report sub-arcsecond ALMA observations between 272 - 375 GHz towards Sgr A*'s Circumnuclear disk (CND). Our data comprises 8 individual pointings, with significant SiO (8(7) - 7(6)) and SO (7 - 6) emission detected towards 98 positions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-03 Tomas A. James , Serena Viti , Farhad Yusef-Zadeh , Marc Royster , Mark Wardle

We present a suite of ALMA interferometric molecular line and continuum images that elucidate, on linear size scales of $\sim$30--40 AU, the chemical structure of the nearby, evolved, protoplanetary disk orbiting the close binary system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Joel H. Kastner , C. Qi , D. A. Dickson-Vandervelde , P. Hily-Blant , T. Forveille , S. Andrews , U. Gorti , K. Öberg , D. Wilner

We present a study of hydrogen, helium, and carbon millimeter-wave radio-recombination lines (RRLs) toward ten representative positions throughout the Orion Nebula complex, using the Yebes 40m telescope in the Q band (31.3 GHz to 50.6 GHz)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-31 C. H. M. Pabst , J. R. Goicoechea , S. Cuadrado , P. Salas , A. G. G. M. Tielens , N. Marcelino

We present the first 100 pc scale view of the dense molecular gas in the central ~ 1.3 kpc region of the type-1 Seyfert NGC 1097 traced by HCN (J=4-3) and HCO+ (J=4-3) lines afforded with ALMA band 7. This galaxy shows significant HCN…

Using ALMA, we report high angular-resolution observations of the redshift z=3.63 galaxy, G09v1.97, one of the most luminous strongly lensed galaxies discovered by the H-ATLAS survey. We present 0"2-0"4 resolution images of the rest-frame…

The Infrared Space Observatory Long wavelength Spectrometerhas been used to map distribution of the emission from a sample of 22 atomic, molecular and ionised lines toward the Circumnuclear Disk at the Galactic Centre. The CND disc is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Glenn J. White , H. A. Smith , G. Stacey , C. Matt Bradford , S. J. Leeks , O. Sweet , J. Fischer

High spectral resolution observations toward the low mass-loss rate C-rich, J-type AGB star Y CVn have been carried out at 7.5, 13.1 and 14.0 um with SOFIA/EXES and IRTF/TEXES. Around 130 HCN and H13CN lines of bands v2, 2v2, 2v2-v2,…

We present results of a ^{12}CO J = 3-2 survey of 125 nearby galaxies obtained with the 10-m Heinrich-Hertz-Telescope, with the aim to characterize the properties of warm and dense molecular gas in a large variety of environments. With an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rui-Qing Mao , Andreas Schulz , Christian Henkel , Rainer Mauersberger , Dirk Muders , Dihn-V-Trung

The Galactic Center lobe is a degree-tall shell seen in radio continuum images of the Galactic center (GC) region. If it is actually located in the GC region, formation models would require massive energy input (e.g., starburst or jet) to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 C. J. Law , D. Backer , F. Yusef-Zadeh , R. Maddalena

We report the discovery of two broad-line X-ray AGNs (cid_414 and cid_947) at z ~ 3 identified in the JWST Cycle 3 COSMOS-3D program using NIRCam F444W grism spectroscopy. Both exhibit prominent HeI+Pa$\gamma$ emission and absorption,…

Observations of various molecular lines toward a disk region of a nearby galaxy are now feasible, and they are being employed as diagnostic tools to study star-formation activities there. However, the spatial resolution attainable for a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-17 Yuri Nishimura , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Nanase Harada , Kotaro Kohno , Satoshi Yamamoto

We present high angular resolution (0.7'') observations made with the Very Large Array (VLA) of the radio recombination line (RRL) H53alpha and radio continuum emission at 43 GHz from the ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) Arp 220. The…

We present an analysis of the region IRAS 08589-4714 with the aim of characterizing the molecular environment. We observed the CO(3-2), ^{13}CO(3-2), C^{18}O(3-2), HCO+(3-2), and HCN(3-2) molecular lines in a region of 150" x 150", centered…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Hugo P. Saldaño , J. Vásquez , C. E. Cappa , M. Gómez , N. U. Duronea , M. Rubio

High resolution (0.15") Very Large Array observations of 7 mm continuum and H53a line emission toward the hypercompact H II region G28.20-0.04N reveal the presence of large-scale ordered motions. We find a velocity gradient of 1000 km/s/pc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. Sewilo , E. Churchwell , S. Kurtz , W. M. Goss , P. Hofner
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