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Simple curvaton models can generate a mixture of of correlated primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations. The baryon and cold dark matter isocurvature modes differ only by an observationally null mode in which the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher Gordon , Antony Lewis

In an inflationary cosmology, the observed primoridal density perturbation could come from the quantum fluctuations of another light 'curvaton' field, rather than the inflaton. In this case, it is essential that the curvaton decays,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kari Enqvist , Rose N. Lerner , Olli Taanila

In this paper we present the constraints on cold dark matter (CDM) isocurvature contributions to the cosmological perturbations. By employing Markov Chain Monte Carlo method (MCMC), we perform a global analysis for cosmological parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-04 Hong Li , Jie Liu , Jun-Qing Xia , Yi-Fu Cai

We consider a supersymmetric grand unified model which leads to hybrid inflation and solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn symmetry, with the Peccei-Quinn field acting as a curvaton generating together with the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 George Lazarides

Primordial fluctuations in the relative number densities of particles, or isocurvature perturbations, are generally well constrained by cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. A less probed mode is the compensated isocurvature perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-30 Chen He , Daniel Grin , Wayne Hu

We compare the latest cosmic microwave background data with theoretical predictions including correlated adiabatic and CDM isocurvature perturbations with a simple power-law dependence. We find that there is a degeneracy between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-09 Luca Amendola , Christopher Gordon , David Wands , Misao Sasaki

We examine bounds on adiabatic and isocurvature density fluctuations from $\mu$-type spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Studies of such distortion are complementary to CMB measurements of the spectral index and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 James B. Dent , Damien A. Easson , Hiroyuki Tashiro

In multi-field inflation models, correlated adiabatic and isocurvature fluctuations are produced and in addition to the usual adiabatic fluctuation with a spectral index n_ad1 there is another adiabatic component with a spectral index n_ad2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jussi Valiviita

We consider a supersymmetric grand unified model which naturally solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn symmetry and leads to the standard realization of hybrid inflation. We show that the Peccei-Quinn field of this model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lazarides , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta

The improved data on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy allow a better determination of the adiabaticity of the primordial perturbation. Interestingly, we find that recent CMB data seem to favor a contribution of a primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Reijo Keskitalo , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Vesa Muhonen , Jussi Valiviita

We use cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure data to constrain cosmological models where the primordial perturbations have both an adiabatic and a cold dark matter (CDM) isocurvature component. We allow for a possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-23 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Vesa Muhonen , Jussi Valiviita

We study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation. We compute the power spectra and cross spectra of the curvature and isocurvature modes, as well as the tensor perturbation spectrum in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We explicate the origin of the temperature quadrupole in the adiabatic dark energy model and explore the mechanism by which scale invariant isocurvature dark energy perturbations can lead to its sharp suppression. The model requires…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Christopher Gordon , Wayne Hu

If the hemispherical power asymmetry observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on large angular scales is attributable to a superhorizon curvaton fluctuation, then the simplest model predicts that the primordial density fluctuations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Christopher M. Hirata , Marc Kamionkowski

We examine the consequences of the existence of correlated mixtures of adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations on the CMB and large scale structure. In particular, we consider the four types of ``elementary'' totally correlated hybrid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Langlois , Alain Riazuelo

We consider Cosmic Microwave Background constraints on inflation models for which the primordial power spectrum is a mixture of perturbations generated by inflaton fluctuations and fluctuations in a curvaton field. If future experiments do…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-10 William H. Kinney , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Antonio Riotto

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies measurements can provide many clues about the Universe. Although the common belief is that they will allow a very precise measurement of the cosmological parameters (that is, the current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , David Langlois

We investigate whether non-adiabatic perturbations from inflation could produce an asymmetric distribution of temperature anisotropies on large angular scales in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We use a generalised non-linear $\delta…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David Wands

The axion is the most attractive candidate to solve the strong CP problem in QCD. If it exists, the inflationary universe produces axion fluctuations which are mixtures of isocurvature and adiabatic fluctuations in general. We investigate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Toshiyuki Kanazawa , M. Kawasaki , Naoshi Sugiyama , T. Yanagida

In general correlated models, in addition to the usual adiabatic component with a spectral index n_ad1 there is another adiabatic component with a spectral index n_ad2 generated by entropy perturbation during inflation. We extend the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jussi Valiviita , Vesa Muhonen
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