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Related papers: An Idealized Pulsar Magnetosphere: the Relativisti…

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We present solutions of force-free pulsar magnetospheres coupled with a uniform external magnetic field aligned with the dipole magnetic moment of the pulsar. The inclusion of the uniform magnetic field has the following consequences: The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Donald Lynden-Bell

We investigate the electromagnetic fields in the vacuum exterior of a rotating relativistic star endowed with a magnetic dipole moment, and with the stellar surface behaving as a perfect conductor. While the stellar rotation is treated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasufumi Kojima , Norihito Matsunaga , Taishi Okita

A pseudo-spectral method with an absorbing outer boundary is used to solve a set of the time-dependent force-free equations. In the method, both electric and magnetic fields are expanded in terms of the vector spherical harmonic (VSH)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Gang Cao , Li Zhang , Sineng Sun

We consider the electron gas moving on the surface of a sphere in a uniform magnetic field. An exact solution of the problem is found in terms of oblate spheroidal functions, depending on the parameter $p= \Phi/\Phi_0$, the number of flux…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. Aristov

We demonstrate the Parker Magnetostatic Theorem in terms of a small neighborhood in solution space containing continuous force-free magnetic fields in small deviations from the uniform field. These fields are embedded in a perfectly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 B. C. Low

Electromagnetic field configurations with vanishing Lorentz force density are known as force-free and appear in terrestrial, space, and astrophysical plasmas. We explore a general method for finding such configurations based on formulating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Geoffrey Compère , Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca

We perform 2.5D axisymmetric simulations of the pulsar magnetosphere (aligned dipole rotator) using the charge conservative, relativistic, electromagnetic particle in cell code PICsar. Particle in cell codes are a powerful tool to use for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Mikhail Alexander Belyaev

Dissipative axisymmetric pulsar magnetosphere is calculated by a direct numerical simulation of the Strong-Field Electrodynamics equations. The magnetic separatrix disappears, it is replaced by a region of enhanced dissipation. With a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Andrei Gruzinov

We study the dipolar magnetic field configuration and present solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal background spacetime of a a slowly rotating gravastar. The shell of gravastar where magnetic field penetrated is modeled as sphere…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-20 B. V. Turimov , B. J. Ahmedov , A. A. Abdujabbarov

We investigate the three-dimensional structure of the pulsar magnetosphere through time-dependent numerical simulations of a magnetic dipole that is set in rotation. We developed our own Eulerian finite difference time domain numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Constantinos Kalapotharakos , Ioannis Contopoulos

An investigation of the kinematics of a rotating relativistic plasma stream in the perpendicular rotator model of the pulsar magnetosphere is presented. It is assumed that the plasma (ejected from the pulsar) moves along the pulsar magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 O. V. Chedia , T. A. Kahniashvili , G. Z. Machabeli , I. S. Nanobashvili

The canonical pulsar magnetosphere contains a bubble of closed magnetic field lines that is separated from the open lines by current sheets, and different branches of such sheets intersect at a critical line on the light cylinder (LC). The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-08 Fan Zhang

Dirac's equation in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field has exact localized non-stationary solutions. The solutions corresponds relativistic fermions only. Among them singular solutions with…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Boris V. Gisin

The close vicinity of neutron stars remains poorly constrained by observations. Although plenty of data are available for the peculiar class of pulsars we are still unable to deduce the underlying plasma distribution in their magnetosphere.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Pétri

We present three-dimensional solutions of the magnetohydrostatic equations in the co-rotating frame of reference outside a magnetized rigidly rotating cylinder. We make no symmetry assumption for the magnetic field, but to be able to make…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-30 Thomas Neukirch

In this work, we consider the possibility of energy release in pulsar magnetospheres deformed by gravitational waves from nearby sources. The strong electromagnetic fields in the magnetospheres may release non-negligible energy despite the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-13 Huiquan Li , Jiancheng Wang

A theoretical study of some electrodynamic features of a region close to a {\it slowly-rotating} magnetized relativistic star is performed. To be a little more specific, based on the solution-generating method given by Wald, the magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Chul H. Lee , Hyun Kyu Lee

The behaviour of a relativistic electron-positron plasma in the pulsar magnetosphere is investigated. The equation of the motion of the magnetospheric plasma is discussed, from which it follows that, if the plasma particle radial velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. A. Kahniashvili , G. Z. Machabeli , I. S. Nanobashvili

A new model of the pulsar force-free magnetosphere is suggested, which includes the presence of the polar, outer and slot gaps. It is based on a new exact solution of the pulsar equation in the form of an offset monopole and the resultant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 S. A. Petrova

There is not a unique solution to the electro- or magnetostatic problem where the "boundary condition" is merely a specification of the fields along a line. As a practical example, we consider the case where it is desired to have a magnetic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald , Heinrich Mitter